Subgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis

Background/Aim. Periodontal tissue maintenance therapy is an important phase of the overall periodontal disease therapy. This paper aims to determine subgingival air-polishing efficacy with glycine powder in putative paropathogens reduction, plaque index, gingival bleeding index and probing depth. M...

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Main Authors: Trtić Nataša, Bošnjak Andrija P., Arbutina Radmila, Nikolić Tatjana, Marin Saša, Veselinović Valentina, Kojić Željka, Adamović Tijana, Dolić Olivera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2021-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2021/0042-84501900044T.pdf
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author Trtić Nataša
Bošnjak Andrija P.
Arbutina Radmila
Nikolić Tatjana
Marin Saša
Veselinović Valentina
Kojić Željka
Adamović Tijana
Dolić Olivera
author_facet Trtić Nataša
Bošnjak Andrija P.
Arbutina Radmila
Nikolić Tatjana
Marin Saša
Veselinović Valentina
Kojić Željka
Adamović Tijana
Dolić Olivera
author_sort Trtić Nataša
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Periodontal tissue maintenance therapy is an important phase of the overall periodontal disease therapy. This paper aims to determine subgingival air-polishing efficacy with glycine powder in putative paropathogens reduction, plaque index, gingival bleeding index and probing depth. Methods. The study included 44 patients with aggressive periodontitis of both sexes, aged between 21 and 50, divided into two groups. Subgingival air-polishing was applied in the first group and sonic scaling in the control (second) group. Biofilm samples were taken from 5 deepest periodontal pockets before the therapy and 3 and 15 months after it. Paropathogens Aggreggatibacter actinomy-cetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsithya, Prevotella intermedia, Treponema denticola were detected by PCR analysis. Results. Paropathogens values were decreased after applied treatments. There was a statistically significant reduction in the mean value of full-mouth plaque (FMPS), from 43.00 to 14.90 (first group) and from 44.71 to 15.54 (second group), full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS) from 42.55 to 13.85 (first group) and from 43.04 to 15.17 (second group), as well as in probing depth from 3.40 to 2.64 (first group) and from 3.85 to 2.91 (second group), three months after the therapy. Conclusion. Subgingival air-polishing successfully reduces putative paropathogens and clinical parameters three months after the treatment.
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3e080a5da2144f0aace0fb5f8445327b2025-08-20T03:55:41ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202021-01-01781778610.2298/VSP190129044T0042-84501900044TSubgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitisTrtić Nataša0Bošnjak Andrija P.1Arbutina Radmila2Nikolić Tatjana3Marin Saša4Veselinović Valentina5Kojić Željka6Adamović Tijana7Dolić Olivera8University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Banja Luka, Bosna and HerzegovinaUniversity of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Rijeka, CroatiaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Endodontics, Banja Luka, Bosna and Herzegovina University Clinical Centre of the Republic of Srpska, Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic, Banja Luka, Bosna and Herzegovina University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Oral Surgery, Banja Luka, Bosna and Herzegovina University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Prosthodontics, Banja Luka, Bosna and Herzegovina University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Banja Luka, Bosna and HerzegovinaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Banja Luka, Bosna and HerzegovinaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Banja Luka, Bosna and Herzegovina Background/Aim. Periodontal tissue maintenance therapy is an important phase of the overall periodontal disease therapy. This paper aims to determine subgingival air-polishing efficacy with glycine powder in putative paropathogens reduction, plaque index, gingival bleeding index and probing depth. Methods. The study included 44 patients with aggressive periodontitis of both sexes, aged between 21 and 50, divided into two groups. Subgingival air-polishing was applied in the first group and sonic scaling in the control (second) group. Biofilm samples were taken from 5 deepest periodontal pockets before the therapy and 3 and 15 months after it. Paropathogens Aggreggatibacter actinomy-cetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsithya, Prevotella intermedia, Treponema denticola were detected by PCR analysis. Results. Paropathogens values were decreased after applied treatments. There was a statistically significant reduction in the mean value of full-mouth plaque (FMPS), from 43.00 to 14.90 (first group) and from 44.71 to 15.54 (second group), full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS) from 42.55 to 13.85 (first group) and from 43.04 to 15.17 (second group), as well as in probing depth from 3.40 to 2.64 (first group) and from 3.85 to 2.91 (second group), three months after the therapy. Conclusion. Subgingival air-polishing successfully reduces putative paropathogens and clinical parameters three months after the treatment.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2021/0042-84501900044T.pdfperiodontal diseasesperiodontal pocketglycinetherapeuticsbacteriapolymerase chain reaction
spellingShingle Trtić Nataša
Bošnjak Andrija P.
Arbutina Radmila
Nikolić Tatjana
Marin Saša
Veselinović Valentina
Kojić Željka
Adamović Tijana
Dolić Olivera
Subgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
periodontal diseases
periodontal pocket
glycine
therapeutics
bacteria
polymerase chain reaction
title Subgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis
title_full Subgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis
title_fullStr Subgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis
title_full_unstemmed Subgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis
title_short Subgingival air-polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis
title_sort subgingival air polishing treatment in patients with aggressive periodontitis
topic periodontal diseases
periodontal pocket
glycine
therapeutics
bacteria
polymerase chain reaction
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2021/0042-84501900044T.pdf
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