Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university

Graded class participation has become an increasingly important pedagogicaltool in higher education, driven by shifts away from passive lecture-style classes towards active, student-centred classrooms. At the National University of Singapore, course instructors assess and grade undergraduate student...

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Main Authors: Quan Sheng Goh, Tasneem Abdul Majeed, Wai-Ping Yau, Han Kiat Ho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2492691
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author Quan Sheng Goh
Tasneem Abdul Majeed
Wai-Ping Yau
Han Kiat Ho
author_facet Quan Sheng Goh
Tasneem Abdul Majeed
Wai-Ping Yau
Han Kiat Ho
author_sort Quan Sheng Goh
collection DOAJ
description Graded class participation has become an increasingly important pedagogicaltool in higher education, driven by shifts away from passive lecture-style classes towards active, student-centred classrooms. At the National University of Singapore, course instructors assess and grade undergraduate students on their class participation, though its format and weightage vary greatly across faculties. Questions have also been raised over the efficacy of graded class participation in measuring student learning, with prior studies on the issue limited in scope. In this study, we evaluate the practice of graded class participation on a university-wide level, focusing on differences in howclass participation is conducted across faculties and the effectiveness, fairness and inclusivity of graded class participation. We conducted a cross-sectional survey entailing online questionnaires on 73 undergraduates, followed by semi-structured interviews with 15 faculty members. Significant differences in class participation were identified across faculties, and perceptions were polarised on the effectiveness of graded class participation. More crucially, gaps in the fairness and inclusivity of graded class participation were identified, along with potential alternatives and best practices. By bringing these perceived challenges to light, we engender an informed change in practices that will help elevate the intended outcomes for graded class participation in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-3df0fb9db86b4a01a767ec003615d6d92025-08-20T02:26:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2025-12-0112110.1080/2331186X.2025.2492691Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research universityQuan Sheng Goh0Tasneem Abdul Majeed1Wai-Ping Yau2Han Kiat Ho3Department of Psychology & NUS College, National University of Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Psychology & NUS College, National University of Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, National University of Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, National University of Singapore, SingaporeGraded class participation has become an increasingly important pedagogicaltool in higher education, driven by shifts away from passive lecture-style classes towards active, student-centred classrooms. At the National University of Singapore, course instructors assess and grade undergraduate students on their class participation, though its format and weightage vary greatly across faculties. Questions have also been raised over the efficacy of graded class participation in measuring student learning, with prior studies on the issue limited in scope. In this study, we evaluate the practice of graded class participation on a university-wide level, focusing on differences in howclass participation is conducted across faculties and the effectiveness, fairness and inclusivity of graded class participation. We conducted a cross-sectional survey entailing online questionnaires on 73 undergraduates, followed by semi-structured interviews with 15 faculty members. Significant differences in class participation were identified across faculties, and perceptions were polarised on the effectiveness of graded class participation. More crucially, gaps in the fairness and inclusivity of graded class participation were identified, along with potential alternatives and best practices. By bringing these perceived challenges to light, we engender an informed change in practices that will help elevate the intended outcomes for graded class participation in the future.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2492691Class participationgraded assessmentremote learningtertiary educationAsian educational cultureEducation & Training
spellingShingle Quan Sheng Goh
Tasneem Abdul Majeed
Wai-Ping Yau
Han Kiat Ho
Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university
Cogent Education
Class participation
graded assessment
remote learning
tertiary education
Asian educational culture
Education & Training
title Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university
title_full Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university
title_fullStr Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university
title_full_unstemmed Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university
title_short Students’ and instructors’ perception on graded class participation: a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university
title_sort students and instructors perception on graded class participation a multidisciplinary perspective within a comprehensive research university
topic Class participation
graded assessment
remote learning
tertiary education
Asian educational culture
Education & Training
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2492691
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