Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery

The present study proposes a multi-agent framework with a consensus-based secondary voltage recovery (SVR) controller for distributed heterogeneous energy storage systems (HESSs) with different parameters in a DC microgrid. This controller combines the SVR strategy with the virtual resistance/capaci...

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Main Authors: Tuohan Xiao, Don Gamage, Chathura Wanigasekara, Akshya Swain, Abhishek Ukil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525004430
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author Tuohan Xiao
Don Gamage
Chathura Wanigasekara
Akshya Swain
Abhishek Ukil
author_facet Tuohan Xiao
Don Gamage
Chathura Wanigasekara
Akshya Swain
Abhishek Ukil
author_sort Tuohan Xiao
collection DOAJ
description The present study proposes a multi-agent framework with a consensus-based secondary voltage recovery (SVR) controller for distributed heterogeneous energy storage systems (HESSs) with different parameters in a DC microgrid. This controller combines the SVR strategy with the virtual resistance/capacitor droop (VRD/VCD) control technique. The SVR control employs a consensus-based approach to balance the state of charge (SoC), power, and energy across multiple HESSs to regulate the DC bus voltage despite load variations and reduce the fluctuation caused by short-circuit current and signal delay. Simulations show the effectiveness of SVR control in recovery and synchronization.
format Article
id doaj-art-3de4e3b3038c4febbb5a21207c609800
institution Kabale University
issn 0142-0615
language English
publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-3de4e3b3038c4febbb5a21207c6098002025-08-20T04:02:32ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems0142-06152025-09-0117011089510.1016/j.ijepes.2025.110895Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recoveryTuohan Xiao0Don Gamage1Chathura Wanigasekara2Akshya Swain3Abhishek Ukil4The University of Auckland, Department of Electrical, Computer, and Software Engineering, Auckland, 1023, New ZealandThe University of Auckland, Department of Electrical, Computer, and Software Engineering, Auckland, 1023, New ZealandGerman Aerospace Center, Institute of Maritime Energy Systems, Geesthacht, 21502, GermanyThe University of Auckland, Department of Electrical, Computer, and Software Engineering, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand; Corresponding author.The University of Auckland, Department of Electrical, Computer, and Software Engineering, Auckland, 1023, New ZealandThe present study proposes a multi-agent framework with a consensus-based secondary voltage recovery (SVR) controller for distributed heterogeneous energy storage systems (HESSs) with different parameters in a DC microgrid. This controller combines the SVR strategy with the virtual resistance/capacitor droop (VRD/VCD) control technique. The SVR control employs a consensus-based approach to balance the state of charge (SoC), power, and energy across multiple HESSs to regulate the DC bus voltage despite load variations and reduce the fluctuation caused by short-circuit current and signal delay. Simulations show the effectiveness of SVR control in recovery and synchronization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525004430Heterogeneous energy storage systemsSecondary voltage recoveryDroop controlConsensus algorithmMulti-agent systems
spellingShingle Tuohan Xiao
Don Gamage
Chathura Wanigasekara
Akshya Swain
Abhishek Ukil
Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery
International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Heterogeneous energy storage systems
Secondary voltage recovery
Droop control
Consensus algorithm
Multi-agent systems
title Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery
title_full Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery
title_fullStr Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery
title_full_unstemmed Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery
title_short Consensus control for multi-heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery
title_sort consensus control for multi heterogeneous energy storage system voltage recovery
topic Heterogeneous energy storage systems
Secondary voltage recovery
Droop control
Consensus algorithm
Multi-agent systems
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525004430
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