The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)

The growth and the yield of eggplant plants are strongly influenced by the condition of the soil, and any damage to soil quality can cause unproductive plants according to its potential results. The addition of organic material in the form of biogas waste into the soil is expected to increase the yi...

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Main Authors: Ach Fauzan Mas'udi, Hidayat Bambang Setyawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Experimental Life Science
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Online Access:https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/331
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author Ach Fauzan Mas'udi
Hidayat Bambang Setyawan
author_facet Ach Fauzan Mas'udi
Hidayat Bambang Setyawan
author_sort Ach Fauzan Mas'udi
collection DOAJ
description The growth and the yield of eggplant plants are strongly influenced by the condition of the soil, and any damage to soil quality can cause unproductive plants according to its potential results. The addition of organic material in the form of biogas waste into the soil is expected to increase the yield of eggplant. This experiment aims at determining the best dose of biogas waste (sludge) to increase eggplant production. The experiment was carried out in Jember Lor village, Patrang, Jember, East Java with an altitude of ± 89 meters above sea level (masl). The experiment used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 4 treatments, treatment L0: 0kg waste plant-1; L1: 0.6 kg of waste. L2: 1,2kg of waste plants -1 and L3: 2,2 kg of waste plants-1. Each treatment was repeated 6 times with a total of 24 plants. Based on the results of the study, there was a very significant effect of sludge on variables of plant height, flowering age, harvesting age, fruit diameter, fruit length, and fruit weight. Sludge does not show a significant difference in plant diameter variables. The best treatment to have reached the plant height, fruiting age, harvesting age, fruit diameter, fruit length and fruit weight was the treatment of using a sludge with the dose of 1.2 kg polybag-1 (L2) with a height of 102.8 cm, different ages of 30.83 HST , harvest age of 56.73 HST, fruit diameter of 35.93 mm, fruit length of 17.95 cm and fruit weight of crop reached 1.36 kg (37.61 tons ha-1).
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spelling doaj-art-3dbd48e360b4445b831f1f0152df68bb2025-08-20T02:31:00ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Experimental Life Science2087-28522338-16552019-06-01929096https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2019.009.02.05The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)Ach Fauzan Mas'udi0Hidayat Bambang Setyawan1Universitas JemberUniversitas BrawijayaThe growth and the yield of eggplant plants are strongly influenced by the condition of the soil, and any damage to soil quality can cause unproductive plants according to its potential results. The addition of organic material in the form of biogas waste into the soil is expected to increase the yield of eggplant. This experiment aims at determining the best dose of biogas waste (sludge) to increase eggplant production. The experiment was carried out in Jember Lor village, Patrang, Jember, East Java with an altitude of ± 89 meters above sea level (masl). The experiment used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 4 treatments, treatment L0: 0kg waste plant-1; L1: 0.6 kg of waste. L2: 1,2kg of waste plants -1 and L3: 2,2 kg of waste plants-1. Each treatment was repeated 6 times with a total of 24 plants. Based on the results of the study, there was a very significant effect of sludge on variables of plant height, flowering age, harvesting age, fruit diameter, fruit length, and fruit weight. Sludge does not show a significant difference in plant diameter variables. The best treatment to have reached the plant height, fruiting age, harvesting age, fruit diameter, fruit length and fruit weight was the treatment of using a sludge with the dose of 1.2 kg polybag-1 (L2) with a height of 102.8 cm, different ages of 30.83 HST , harvest age of 56.73 HST, fruit diameter of 35.93 mm, fruit length of 17.95 cm and fruit weight of crop reached 1.36 kg (37.61 tons ha-1).https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/331biogas wastecow dungeggplantsludge
spellingShingle Ach Fauzan Mas'udi
Hidayat Bambang Setyawan
The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)
Journal of Experimental Life Science
biogas waste
cow dung
eggplant
sludge
title The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)
title_full The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)
title_fullStr The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)
title_short The Effect of Biogas Waste Doses (Sludge) of Cow Manure on the Growth and the Yield of Eggplant (Solanum Melongena L.)
title_sort effect of biogas waste doses sludge of cow manure on the growth and the yield of eggplant solanum melongena l
topic biogas waste
cow dung
eggplant
sludge
url https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/331
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