ADHM Wilson line defect indices

Abstract The Coulomb and Higgs indices of the 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 U(N) ADHM theories can be decorated by line defect operators as the line defect correlators. We obtain exact closed-form expressions and various non-trivial algebraic relations for the correlators of the Wilson lines in the fun...

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Main Authors: Hirotaka Hayashi, Tomoki Nosaka, Tadashi Okazaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2024)123
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author Hirotaka Hayashi
Tomoki Nosaka
Tadashi Okazaki
author_facet Hirotaka Hayashi
Tomoki Nosaka
Tadashi Okazaki
author_sort Hirotaka Hayashi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Coulomb and Higgs indices of the 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 U(N) ADHM theories can be decorated by line defect operators as the line defect correlators. We obtain exact closed-form expressions and various non-trivial algebraic relations for the correlators of the Wilson lines in the fundamental and (anti)symmetric representations by means of the Hall-Littlewood expansion, the Fermi-gas method and the residue calculation. From the large N limit of the correlators we obtain the single particle gravity indices which are expected to encode the spectra of fluctuation modes on the gravity duals of line operators in M2-brane SCFTs.
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issn 1029-8479
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spelling doaj-art-3db619a4388a4ee5be0ebab40d1d00702025-08-20T03:04:26ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-09-0120249111210.1007/JHEP09(2024)123ADHM Wilson line defect indicesHirotaka Hayashi0Tomoki Nosaka1Tadashi Okazaki2Department of Physics, School of Science, Tokai UniversityKavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of SciencesShing-Tung Yau Center of Southeast UniversityAbstract The Coulomb and Higgs indices of the 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 U(N) ADHM theories can be decorated by line defect operators as the line defect correlators. We obtain exact closed-form expressions and various non-trivial algebraic relations for the correlators of the Wilson lines in the fundamental and (anti)symmetric representations by means of the Hall-Littlewood expansion, the Fermi-gas method and the residue calculation. From the large N limit of the correlators we obtain the single particle gravity indices which are expected to encode the spectra of fluctuation modes on the gravity duals of line operators in M2-brane SCFTs.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2024)123Brane Dynamics in Gauge TheoriesExtended SupersymmetrySupersymmetric Gauge TheoryWilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
spellingShingle Hirotaka Hayashi
Tomoki Nosaka
Tadashi Okazaki
ADHM Wilson line defect indices
Journal of High Energy Physics
Brane Dynamics in Gauge Theories
Extended Supersymmetry
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
title ADHM Wilson line defect indices
title_full ADHM Wilson line defect indices
title_fullStr ADHM Wilson line defect indices
title_full_unstemmed ADHM Wilson line defect indices
title_short ADHM Wilson line defect indices
title_sort adhm wilson line defect indices
topic Brane Dynamics in Gauge Theories
Extended Supersymmetry
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Wilson, ’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2024)123
work_keys_str_mv AT hirotakahayashi adhmwilsonlinedefectindices
AT tomokinosaka adhmwilsonlinedefectindices
AT tadashiokazaki adhmwilsonlinedefectindices