Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternative

ABSTRACT Biodegradable packaging has received considerable attention as a sustainable alternative. One way to increase its functionality is to incorporate bioactive compounds extracted from plants into polymeric matrices to create active packaging. Fruits from the Cerrado biome are rich sources of b...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jaqueline Ferreira Silva, Carmen Torres Guedes, Eloize da Silva Alves, Suelen Siqueira dos Santos, Grasiele Scaramal Madrona, Diogo Francisco Rossoni, Mônica Regina da Silva Scapim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Lavras 2025-07-01
Series:Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542025000100400&lng=en&tlng=en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849245740835012608
author Jaqueline Ferreira Silva
Carmen Torres Guedes
Eloize da Silva Alves
Suelen Siqueira dos Santos
Grasiele Scaramal Madrona
Diogo Francisco Rossoni
Mônica Regina da Silva Scapim
author_facet Jaqueline Ferreira Silva
Carmen Torres Guedes
Eloize da Silva Alves
Suelen Siqueira dos Santos
Grasiele Scaramal Madrona
Diogo Francisco Rossoni
Mônica Regina da Silva Scapim
author_sort Jaqueline Ferreira Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Biodegradable packaging has received considerable attention as a sustainable alternative. One way to increase its functionality is to incorporate bioactive compounds extracted from plants into polymeric matrices to create active packaging. Fruits from the Cerrado biome are rich sources of bioactive compounds, including antioxidants and antimicrobials, making them valuable for human health, functional foods, and active packaging development. In this study, we extracted and quantified total carotenoids from cerrado fruits (cagaita and mamacadela) using ultrasonic equipment with various time and temperature parameters. The extract with the highest carotenoid content was incorporated into biodegradable active packaging at concentrations of 20% and 30%. The mamacadela extract contained 12 times more total carotenoids than the cagaita extract, with values of 363.00 ±0.05 mg β-carotene/100 g and 30.00 ±0.03 mg β-carotene/100 g, respectively. The optimal extraction conditions (363.00 ±0.05 mg β-carotene/100 g) were achieved at 60 °C for 60 min in a conventional bath with agitation at 35 ±5 rpm. Incorporating the extract into the films resulted in a positive correlation between the extract concentration and increased stiffness, whereas the permeability of water vapor decreased. Compared to the control sample, the films containing the extract exhibited a noticeable color shift toward yellow. The developed films showed satisfactory mechanical properties, water vapor resistance, and enhanced coloration, making them a viable and sustainable option for active food packaging.
format Article
id doaj-art-3da9725e65c54853bec10b8ced60e3a1
institution Kabale University
issn 1981-1829
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Lavras
record_format Article
series Ciência e Agrotecnologia
spelling doaj-art-3da9725e65c54853bec10b8ced60e3a12025-08-20T03:58:44ZengUniversidade Federal de LavrasCiência e Agrotecnologia1981-18292025-07-014910.1590/1413-7054202549006825Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternativeJaqueline Ferreira Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5271-3182Carmen Torres Guedeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9266-9446Eloize da Silva Alveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3340-8374Suelen Siqueira dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4484-7425Grasiele Scaramal Madronahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1204-525XDiogo Francisco Rossonihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6337-6628Mônica Regina da Silva Scapimhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-6624ABSTRACT Biodegradable packaging has received considerable attention as a sustainable alternative. One way to increase its functionality is to incorporate bioactive compounds extracted from plants into polymeric matrices to create active packaging. Fruits from the Cerrado biome are rich sources of bioactive compounds, including antioxidants and antimicrobials, making them valuable for human health, functional foods, and active packaging development. In this study, we extracted and quantified total carotenoids from cerrado fruits (cagaita and mamacadela) using ultrasonic equipment with various time and temperature parameters. The extract with the highest carotenoid content was incorporated into biodegradable active packaging at concentrations of 20% and 30%. The mamacadela extract contained 12 times more total carotenoids than the cagaita extract, with values of 363.00 ±0.05 mg β-carotene/100 g and 30.00 ±0.03 mg β-carotene/100 g, respectively. The optimal extraction conditions (363.00 ±0.05 mg β-carotene/100 g) were achieved at 60 °C for 60 min in a conventional bath with agitation at 35 ±5 rpm. Incorporating the extract into the films resulted in a positive correlation between the extract concentration and increased stiffness, whereas the permeability of water vapor decreased. Compared to the control sample, the films containing the extract exhibited a noticeable color shift toward yellow. The developed films showed satisfactory mechanical properties, water vapor resistance, and enhanced coloration, making them a viable and sustainable option for active food packaging.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542025000100400&lng=en&tlng=enBioactive compoundsBrosimum gaudichaudii TréculEugenia dysenterica DCnative fruit
spellingShingle Jaqueline Ferreira Silva
Carmen Torres Guedes
Eloize da Silva Alves
Suelen Siqueira dos Santos
Grasiele Scaramal Madrona
Diogo Francisco Rossoni
Mônica Regina da Silva Scapim
Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternative
Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Bioactive compounds
Brosimum gaudichaudii Trécul
Eugenia dysenterica DC
native fruit
title Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternative
title_full Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternative
title_fullStr Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternative
title_full_unstemmed Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternative
title_short Biocolorants extracted from native Cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging: A sustainable and natural alternative
title_sort biocolorants extracted from native cerrado fruits applied in biodegradable packaging a sustainable and natural alternative
topic Bioactive compounds
Brosimum gaudichaudii Trécul
Eugenia dysenterica DC
native fruit
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542025000100400&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT jaquelineferreirasilva biocolorantsextractedfromnativecerradofruitsappliedinbiodegradablepackagingasustainableandnaturalalternative
AT carmentorresguedes biocolorantsextractedfromnativecerradofruitsappliedinbiodegradablepackagingasustainableandnaturalalternative
AT eloizedasilvaalves biocolorantsextractedfromnativecerradofruitsappliedinbiodegradablepackagingasustainableandnaturalalternative
AT suelensiqueiradossantos biocolorantsextractedfromnativecerradofruitsappliedinbiodegradablepackagingasustainableandnaturalalternative
AT grasielescaramalmadrona biocolorantsextractedfromnativecerradofruitsappliedinbiodegradablepackagingasustainableandnaturalalternative
AT diogofranciscorossoni biocolorantsextractedfromnativecerradofruitsappliedinbiodegradablepackagingasustainableandnaturalalternative
AT monicareginadasilvascapim biocolorantsextractedfromnativecerradofruitsappliedinbiodegradablepackagingasustainableandnaturalalternative