A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong Noise

Detection of out-of round (OOR) faults of metro vehicle wheels is very important to improve stationarity and stability in metro vehicles and avoid accidents caused by OOR faults. Diagnosis of OOR faults demands extracting useful information accurately from mass of vibration signals with poor signal-...

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Main Authors: Haifeng Huang, Heli Wang, Weijiu Zhang, Weijie Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9257622
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author Haifeng Huang
Heli Wang
Weijiu Zhang
Weijie Gu
author_facet Haifeng Huang
Heli Wang
Weijiu Zhang
Weijie Gu
author_sort Haifeng Huang
collection DOAJ
description Detection of out-of round (OOR) faults of metro vehicle wheels is very important to improve stationarity and stability in metro vehicles and avoid accidents caused by OOR faults. Diagnosis of OOR faults demands extracting useful information accurately from mass of vibration signals with poor signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of metro vehicle wheels for complex running condition. In this paper, we proposed a diagnosis method on OOR faults of metro vehicle wheels combined with variational mode decomposition (VMD), kernel principal component analysis (KPCA), and deep belief network (DBN) to diagnose the OOR faults of metro wheels. Vibration signals of China metro vehicle wheels collected while the metro vehicle is running are used to train the diagnosis model and adjust parameters of DBN and KPCA based on testing accuracy. The different dimensions of KPCA, epoch number, and node number of DBN are compared, and the better parameters of diagnosis model based on vibration signals are concluded in this paper. The generalization of the diagnosis model is checked nine times by testing the calculation of each group of parameters and using an error declining process. The mean accuracy of diagnosis model proposed in this paper is 0.9136, and the diagnosis model presented in this paper is very significant to detect OOR faults online.
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institution Kabale University
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-3d5e34cf48564684a109ccb0076d8bd32025-02-03T06:12:05ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/92576229257622A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong NoiseHaifeng Huang0Heli Wang1Weijiu Zhang2Weijie Gu3School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaPatent Examination Cooperation Sichuan Center of the Patent Office, China National Intellectual Property Administration, Chengdu 610213, ChinaWuhan Metro Operation Co., Ltd., Qiaokou District, Wuhan 430000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaDetection of out-of round (OOR) faults of metro vehicle wheels is very important to improve stationarity and stability in metro vehicles and avoid accidents caused by OOR faults. Diagnosis of OOR faults demands extracting useful information accurately from mass of vibration signals with poor signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of metro vehicle wheels for complex running condition. In this paper, we proposed a diagnosis method on OOR faults of metro vehicle wheels combined with variational mode decomposition (VMD), kernel principal component analysis (KPCA), and deep belief network (DBN) to diagnose the OOR faults of metro wheels. Vibration signals of China metro vehicle wheels collected while the metro vehicle is running are used to train the diagnosis model and adjust parameters of DBN and KPCA based on testing accuracy. The different dimensions of KPCA, epoch number, and node number of DBN are compared, and the better parameters of diagnosis model based on vibration signals are concluded in this paper. The generalization of the diagnosis model is checked nine times by testing the calculation of each group of parameters and using an error declining process. The mean accuracy of diagnosis model proposed in this paper is 0.9136, and the diagnosis model presented in this paper is very significant to detect OOR faults online.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9257622
spellingShingle Haifeng Huang
Heli Wang
Weijiu Zhang
Weijie Gu
A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong Noise
Shock and Vibration
title A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong Noise
title_full A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong Noise
title_fullStr A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong Noise
title_full_unstemmed A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong Noise
title_short A Fault Diagnosis Method for Out-of-Round Faults of Metro Vehicle Wheels with Strong Noise
title_sort fault diagnosis method for out of round faults of metro vehicle wheels with strong noise
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9257622
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