Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the Decline
Although midwives were incorporated into the administrative system governing the conditions of birth delivery, female midwifery became the target of verbal attacks from the leading authorities of scientific medicine. Physicians addressed midwives often with superior hostility. In professional medic...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | ces |
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University of Pardubice
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Theatrum Historiae |
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| Online Access: | https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1895 |
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| author | Vladan Hanulík |
| author_facet | Vladan Hanulík |
| author_sort | Vladan Hanulík |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Although midwives were incorporated into the administrative system governing the conditions of birth delivery, female midwifery became the target of verbal attacks from the leading authorities of scientific medicine. Physicians addressed midwives often with superior hostility. In professional medical journals, the opinion was repeatedly represented by articles accentuating the archaic element of midwives’ obstetric practice and, in particular, the lack of education and subsequent ability to absorb modern knowledge to improve obstetric practice. Professional discourse was constantly questioning the female midwives’ capabilities, which, together with constantly increasing number of female midwives, resulted in the lack of guaranteed financial support for female midwives’ professional practice. Thus, as a profession, midwifery mostly could not provide an opportunity in terms of economic and social independence.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3d4449c454974235960764fe9c653951 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1802-2502 2571-0621 |
| language | ces |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | University of Pardubice |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Theatrum Historiae |
| spelling | doaj-art-3d4449c454974235960764fe9c6539512025-01-24T18:28:10ZcesUniversity of PardubiceTheatrum Historiae1802-25022571-06212020-11-0125Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the DeclineVladan Hanulík0University of Pardubice Although midwives were incorporated into the administrative system governing the conditions of birth delivery, female midwifery became the target of verbal attacks from the leading authorities of scientific medicine. Physicians addressed midwives often with superior hostility. In professional medical journals, the opinion was repeatedly represented by articles accentuating the archaic element of midwives’ obstetric practice and, in particular, the lack of education and subsequent ability to absorb modern knowledge to improve obstetric practice. Professional discourse was constantly questioning the female midwives’ capabilities, which, together with constantly increasing number of female midwives, resulted in the lack of guaranteed financial support for female midwives’ professional practice. Thus, as a profession, midwifery mostly could not provide an opportunity in terms of economic and social independence. https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1895history of medicinephysiciansCzech lands19th–20th centurymidwives |
| spellingShingle | Vladan Hanulík Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the Decline Theatrum Historiae history of medicine physicians Czech lands 19th–20th century midwives |
| title | Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the Decline |
| title_full | Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the Decline |
| title_fullStr | Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the Decline |
| title_full_unstemmed | Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the Decline |
| title_short | Female Midwifery in the Czech Lands 1850–1950: A Career on the Decline |
| title_sort | female midwifery in the czech lands 1850 1950 a career on the decline |
| topic | history of medicine physicians Czech lands 19th–20th century midwives |
| url | https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1895 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vladanhanulik femalemidwiferyintheczechlands18501950acareeronthedecline |