Cu2O film: production and characterization

The increasing demand for renewable energy solutions has driven research into cost-effective materials for photoelectrochemical hydrogen production. This study presents the synthesis and characterization of Cu2O thin films obtained via electrodeposition, aiming to optimize their structural, optical...

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Main Authors: Carla Ricardo, Sâmella Andrade Brum, Patrícia Canazart Azzi, Arno Heeren de Oliveira, Antonella Lombardi Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2025-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2846
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author Carla Ricardo
Sâmella Andrade Brum
Patrícia Canazart Azzi
Arno Heeren de Oliveira
Antonella Lombardi Costa
author_facet Carla Ricardo
Sâmella Andrade Brum
Patrícia Canazart Azzi
Arno Heeren de Oliveira
Antonella Lombardi Costa
author_sort Carla Ricardo
collection DOAJ
description The increasing demand for renewable energy solutions has driven research into cost-effective materials for photoelectrochemical hydrogen production. This study presents the synthesis and characterization of Cu2O thin films obtained via electrodeposition, aiming to optimize their structural, optical, and electronic properties for photocatalytic applications. UV-Vis spectroscopy revealed a direct bandgap of 2.0 eV, confirming the material's suitability for visible light absorption. Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction (GIXRD) analysis demonstrated that the films predominantly belong to the cubic crystal system, with a preferential (111) crystalline orientation. On the other hand, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), a surface-sensitive technique, indicated the coexistence of Cu2O and a minor proportion of CuO, likely resulting from surface oxidation. While bulk characterization confirmed that the core material remained Cu2O, the presence of hydroxides and carbonates in the surface suggests that optimizing deposition conditions or post-treatment processes could enhance stability and phase purity. These findings underscore the potential of Cu2O films as efficient photocathodes for hydrogen production. Future studies should focus on minimizing surface oxidation and integrating Cu2O-based electrodes into complete photoelectrochemical cells for sustainable energy applications.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2319-0612
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-3d415bb6a29947c480e4cc433790d0b12025-08-20T03:12:31ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122025-06-01132A (Suppl.)10.15392/2319-0612.2025.28462471Cu2O film: production and characterizationCarla Ricardo0Sâmella Andrade Brum1Patrícia Canazart Azzi2Arno Heeren de Oliveira3Antonella Lombardi Costa4Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisCentro de Desenvolvimento da Tecnologia NuclearUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais The increasing demand for renewable energy solutions has driven research into cost-effective materials for photoelectrochemical hydrogen production. This study presents the synthesis and characterization of Cu2O thin films obtained via electrodeposition, aiming to optimize their structural, optical, and electronic properties for photocatalytic applications. UV-Vis spectroscopy revealed a direct bandgap of 2.0 eV, confirming the material's suitability for visible light absorption. Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction (GIXRD) analysis demonstrated that the films predominantly belong to the cubic crystal system, with a preferential (111) crystalline orientation. On the other hand, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), a surface-sensitive technique, indicated the coexistence of Cu2O and a minor proportion of CuO, likely resulting from surface oxidation. While bulk characterization confirmed that the core material remained Cu2O, the presence of hydroxides and carbonates in the surface suggests that optimizing deposition conditions or post-treatment processes could enhance stability and phase purity. These findings underscore the potential of Cu2O films as efficient photocathodes for hydrogen production. Future studies should focus on minimizing surface oxidation and integrating Cu2O-based electrodes into complete photoelectrochemical cells for sustainable energy applications. https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2846Cu2O FilmElectrodepositionSemiconductor Film Characterization
spellingShingle Carla Ricardo
Sâmella Andrade Brum
Patrícia Canazart Azzi
Arno Heeren de Oliveira
Antonella Lombardi Costa
Cu2O film: production and characterization
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Cu2O Film
Electrodeposition
Semiconductor Film Characterization
title Cu2O film: production and characterization
title_full Cu2O film: production and characterization
title_fullStr Cu2O film: production and characterization
title_full_unstemmed Cu2O film: production and characterization
title_short Cu2O film: production and characterization
title_sort cu2o film production and characterization
topic Cu2O Film
Electrodeposition
Semiconductor Film Characterization
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2846
work_keys_str_mv AT carlaricardo cu2ofilmproductionandcharacterization
AT samellaandradebrum cu2ofilmproductionandcharacterization
AT patriciacanazartazzi cu2ofilmproductionandcharacterization
AT arnoheerendeoliveira cu2ofilmproductionandcharacterization
AT antonellalombardicosta cu2ofilmproductionandcharacterization