Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China

To investigate the effects of drinking the soaking of Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China. It has been reported that longevity is closely related to metabolism and the gut microbiota. The 16S rRNA sequen...

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Main Authors: Hui Nie, Zhongyang Gao, Yanghe Luo, Yajuan Wang, Feiyang Wu, Guangqing Mu, Xiaomeng Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-05-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250110
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author Hui Nie
Zhongyang Gao
Yanghe Luo
Yajuan Wang
Feiyang Wu
Guangqing Mu
Xiaomeng Wu
author_facet Hui Nie
Zhongyang Gao
Yanghe Luo
Yajuan Wang
Feiyang Wu
Guangqing Mu
Xiaomeng Wu
author_sort Hui Nie
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the effects of drinking the soaking of Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China. It has been reported that longevity is closely related to metabolism and the gut microbiota. The 16S rRNA sequencing and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) were used to analysis fecal samples and explore the factors affecting longevity in the region. Interestingly, we discovered, that elderly individuals who had been drinking the soaking of M. domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves for a long time exhibited higher diversity of the gut microbiota than without drinking the soaking, notably. The proportions of Ruminococcaceae and Prevotella were decreased in those who did not drink this soaking. In addition, a total of 106 metabolites were characterized, and the people of long-lived people (> 90 years old) and elderly people (< 90 years old) who drinking soaking of M. domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves signif icantly altered the gut microbiota and upregulate d levels of haplopine, farnesol, genipic acid, momordicinin, 2-hydroxyestrone, hydroxyphenyllactic acid, caffeic acid, sophoraflavanone B, and soyasaponin I. We preliminarily determined that M. domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves consumption may be an important factor affecting longevity in this area.
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spelling doaj-art-3d3bfaf4cc894bba8c56bba2311f7add2025-01-10T06:54:23ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-05-011331311132110.26599/FSHW.2022.9250110Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, ChinaHui Nie0Zhongyang Gao1Yanghe Luo2Yajuan Wang3Feiyang Wu4Guangqing Mu5Xiaomeng Wu6School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Health Care Food Science and Technology, Hezhou University, Hezhou 542899, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaTo investigate the effects of drinking the soaking of Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China. It has been reported that longevity is closely related to metabolism and the gut microbiota. The 16S rRNA sequencing and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) were used to analysis fecal samples and explore the factors affecting longevity in the region. Interestingly, we discovered, that elderly individuals who had been drinking the soaking of M. domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves for a long time exhibited higher diversity of the gut microbiota than without drinking the soaking, notably. The proportions of Ruminococcaceae and Prevotella were decreased in those who did not drink this soaking. In addition, a total of 106 metabolites were characterized, and the people of long-lived people (> 90 years old) and elderly people (< 90 years old) who drinking soaking of M. domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves signif icantly altered the gut microbiota and upregulate d levels of haplopine, farnesol, genipic acid, momordicinin, 2-hydroxyestrone, hydroxyphenyllactic acid, caffeic acid, sophoraflavanone B, and soyasaponin I. We preliminarily determined that M. domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves consumption may be an important factor affecting longevity in this area.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250110longevitymalus domeri (bois) chev. leavesgut microbiotametabolomics
spellingShingle Hui Nie
Zhongyang Gao
Yanghe Luo
Yajuan Wang
Feiyang Wu
Guangqing Mu
Xiaomeng Wu
Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China
Food Science and Human Wellness
longevity
malus domeri (bois) chev. leaves
gut microbiota
metabolomics
title Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China
title_full Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China
title_fullStr Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China
title_full_unstemmed Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China
title_short Influence of soaking Malus domeri (Bois) Chev. leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long-living elderly individuals in Hezhou city, Guangxi, China
title_sort influence of soaking malus domeri bois chev leaves on gut microbiota and metabolites of long living elderly individuals in hezhou city guangxi china
topic longevity
malus domeri (bois) chev. leaves
gut microbiota
metabolomics
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250110
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