Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviour

The ability of self-healing materials to detect damage and “autonomously” repair it has garnered significant attention in recent decades. This review explores the critical role of nanomaterials and nanostructures in enhancing the healing process, owing to their extensive surface area, abundant funct...

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Main Authors: Arunima Verma, Kumud Bhushan, Harwinder Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006696
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author Arunima Verma
Kumud Bhushan
Harwinder Singh
author_facet Arunima Verma
Kumud Bhushan
Harwinder Singh
author_sort Arunima Verma
collection DOAJ
description The ability of self-healing materials to detect damage and “autonomously” repair it has garnered significant attention in recent decades. This review explores the critical role of nanomaterials and nanostructures in enhancing the healing process, owing to their extensive surface area, abundant functional groups, and unique properties. From a historical perspective, it traces key developments in the design philosophy behind polymer self-healing and provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements that leverage nanotechnology to improve healing efficiency and introduce novel functionalities. The literature is categorized into three main areas: (i) Material damage causes, typical repairs, and self-healing benefits, (ii) material properties essential for self-healing evaluation, (iii) characterization methods used to assess the healing capacity of these systems. Advanced techniques are discussed to elucidate micro- and nanoscale interactions at polymer interfaces, emphasizing their role in improving self-healing mechanisms. This review concludes by highlighting the practical implications of these advancements and outlining future directions for research, underscoring their potential to revolutionize the development of durable, multifunctional materials for real-world applications.
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spelling doaj-art-3d2ef997469440aa81f58a9bec7667e92025-01-29T05:00:45ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-01-0113101973Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviourArunima Verma0Kumud Bhushan1Harwinder Singh2Department of Physics and Astronomical Sciences, Central University of Jammu, Jammu 181143, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Central University of Jammu, Jammu 181143, IndiaSant Longowal Institute of Engineering &Technology, Longowal 148106 Distt. Sangrur, Punjab, India; Corresponding author.The ability of self-healing materials to detect damage and “autonomously” repair it has garnered significant attention in recent decades. This review explores the critical role of nanomaterials and nanostructures in enhancing the healing process, owing to their extensive surface area, abundant functional groups, and unique properties. From a historical perspective, it traces key developments in the design philosophy behind polymer self-healing and provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements that leverage nanotechnology to improve healing efficiency and introduce novel functionalities. The literature is categorized into three main areas: (i) Material damage causes, typical repairs, and self-healing benefits, (ii) material properties essential for self-healing evaluation, (iii) characterization methods used to assess the healing capacity of these systems. Advanced techniques are discussed to elucidate micro- and nanoscale interactions at polymer interfaces, emphasizing their role in improving self-healing mechanisms. This review concludes by highlighting the practical implications of these advancements and outlining future directions for research, underscoring their potential to revolutionize the development of durable, multifunctional materials for real-world applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006696Self-healing materialsPolymerNanocompositesNanostructureProperties
spellingShingle Arunima Verma
Kumud Bhushan
Harwinder Singh
Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviour
Results in Chemistry
Self-healing materials
Polymer
Nanocomposites
Nanostructure
Properties
title Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviour
title_full Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviour
title_fullStr Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviour
title_short Nanocomposites for extrinsic self-healing polymer Materials: A comprehensive review of their repair behaviour
title_sort nanocomposites for extrinsic self healing polymer materials a comprehensive review of their repair behaviour
topic Self-healing materials
Polymer
Nanocomposites
Nanostructure
Properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006696
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AT kumudbhushan nanocompositesforextrinsicselfhealingpolymermaterialsacomprehensivereviewoftheirrepairbehaviour
AT harwindersingh nanocompositesforextrinsicselfhealingpolymermaterialsacomprehensivereviewoftheirrepairbehaviour