Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDA

The study of the rock crack propagation and fracture behaviors during impact fragmentation is important and necessary for disaster evaluation of rockfalls. Discontinuous Deformation Analysis (DDA) incorporating virtual joints can offer a powerful tool to solve such a problem. In the analysis process...

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Main Authors: Lu Zheng, Yihan Wu, Wei Wu, Hong Zhang, Xinyan Peng, Xuelue Zhang, Xuezhen Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5901561
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author Lu Zheng
Yihan Wu
Wei Wu
Hong Zhang
Xinyan Peng
Xuelue Zhang
Xuezhen Wu
author_facet Lu Zheng
Yihan Wu
Wei Wu
Hong Zhang
Xinyan Peng
Xuelue Zhang
Xuezhen Wu
author_sort Lu Zheng
collection DOAJ
description The study of the rock crack propagation and fracture behaviors during impact fragmentation is important and necessary for disaster evaluation of rockfalls. Discontinuous Deformation Analysis (DDA) incorporating virtual joints can offer a powerful tool to solve such a problem. In the analysis process, the computational efficiency is critical because the mesh must be very dense to make crack propagation more realistic. Thus, parallel DDA using OpenMP is applied. The flattened and precrack Brazilian disc tests are first reproduced, respectively, to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the parallel DDA with virtual joints. Then, the impact fragmentation process is simulated and validated with corresponding laboratory experiments in terms of crack propagation results. Furthermore, the effects of joint-slope angle, joint connectivity rate, and impact velocity on rock fracture behaviors are investigated. It is concluded that the peak number of cracks occurs when the joint-slope angle ranges between 30° and 45°; the higher impact velocity and joint connectivity rate tend to cause more cracks and larger damages to the specimen.
format Article
id doaj-art-3d212c767d854331b4012d26dcb8533f
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3d212c767d854331b4012d26dcb8533f2025-08-20T03:55:33ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/59015615901561Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDALu Zheng0Yihan Wu1Wei Wu2Hong Zhang3Xinyan Peng4Xuelue Zhang5Xuezhen Wu6College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSichuan University-The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Institute for Disaster Management and Reconstruction, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610207, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaThe study of the rock crack propagation and fracture behaviors during impact fragmentation is important and necessary for disaster evaluation of rockfalls. Discontinuous Deformation Analysis (DDA) incorporating virtual joints can offer a powerful tool to solve such a problem. In the analysis process, the computational efficiency is critical because the mesh must be very dense to make crack propagation more realistic. Thus, parallel DDA using OpenMP is applied. The flattened and precrack Brazilian disc tests are first reproduced, respectively, to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the parallel DDA with virtual joints. Then, the impact fragmentation process is simulated and validated with corresponding laboratory experiments in terms of crack propagation results. Furthermore, the effects of joint-slope angle, joint connectivity rate, and impact velocity on rock fracture behaviors are investigated. It is concluded that the peak number of cracks occurs when the joint-slope angle ranges between 30° and 45°; the higher impact velocity and joint connectivity rate tend to cause more cracks and larger damages to the specimen.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5901561
spellingShingle Lu Zheng
Yihan Wu
Wei Wu
Hong Zhang
Xinyan Peng
Xuelue Zhang
Xuezhen Wu
Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDA
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDA
title_full Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDA
title_fullStr Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDA
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDA
title_short Efficient Investigation of Rock Crack Propagation and Fracture Behaviors during Impact Fragmentation in Rockfalls Using Parallel DDA
title_sort efficient investigation of rock crack propagation and fracture behaviors during impact fragmentation in rockfalls using parallel dda
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5901561
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