Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization Front

Abstract Dipolarization fronts (DFs) host plentiful dynamics in the magnetotail. Small‐scale magnetic structures and waves are frequently found at and around the DFs. Whistler waves are closely related to DFs, and the flux pileup regions (FPRs) behind DFs are thought to be the source regions of the...

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Main Authors: K. Jiang, S. Y. Huang, X. D. Yu, Z. G. Yuan, Q. Y. Xiong, R. T. Lin, L. Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL114268
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author K. Jiang
S. Y. Huang
X. D. Yu
Z. G. Yuan
Q. Y. Xiong
R. T. Lin
L. Yu
author_facet K. Jiang
S. Y. Huang
X. D. Yu
Z. G. Yuan
Q. Y. Xiong
R. T. Lin
L. Yu
author_sort K. Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dipolarization fronts (DFs) host plentiful dynamics in the magnetotail. Small‐scale magnetic structures and waves are frequently found at and around the DFs. Whistler waves are closely related to DFs, and the flux pileup regions (FPRs) behind DFs are thought to be the source regions of the whistler waves around DFs. Statistically, whistler waves are much more frequently observed in FPRs than at DFs. Here, we present an observation of whistler waves in a magnetic hole at a DF. Theoretical calculations show that the observed whistler waves can be trapped in the magnetic hole. Furthermore, theoretical calculations suggest that whistler waves cannot be trapped at a DF if the DF has no sub‐structures. Our results indicate the importance of the magnetic structures on the propagation of whistler waves around the DFs and could explain why whistler waves are rarely observed at the DFs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0094-8276
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publishDate 2025-04-01
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series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-3d1f44be64db416d80c68694739b1fae2025-08-20T03:49:45ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072025-04-01527n/an/a10.1029/2024GL114268Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization FrontK. Jiang0S. Y. Huang1X. D. Yu2Z. G. Yuan3Q. Y. Xiong4R. T. Lin5L. Yu6School of Earth and Space Science and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Science and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Science and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Science and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Science and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Science and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaSchool of Earth and Space Science and Technology, Hubei Luojia Laboratory Wuhan University Wuhan ChinaAbstract Dipolarization fronts (DFs) host plentiful dynamics in the magnetotail. Small‐scale magnetic structures and waves are frequently found at and around the DFs. Whistler waves are closely related to DFs, and the flux pileup regions (FPRs) behind DFs are thought to be the source regions of the whistler waves around DFs. Statistically, whistler waves are much more frequently observed in FPRs than at DFs. Here, we present an observation of whistler waves in a magnetic hole at a DF. Theoretical calculations show that the observed whistler waves can be trapped in the magnetic hole. Furthermore, theoretical calculations suggest that whistler waves cannot be trapped at a DF if the DF has no sub‐structures. Our results indicate the importance of the magnetic structures on the propagation of whistler waves around the DFs and could explain why whistler waves are rarely observed at the DFs.https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL114268dipolarization frontmagnetic holewhistler waves
spellingShingle K. Jiang
S. Y. Huang
X. D. Yu
Z. G. Yuan
Q. Y. Xiong
R. T. Lin
L. Yu
Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization Front
Geophysical Research Letters
dipolarization front
magnetic hole
whistler waves
title Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization Front
title_full Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization Front
title_fullStr Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization Front
title_full_unstemmed Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization Front
title_short Trapping of Whistler Waves in the Magnetic Hole at a Dipolarization Front
title_sort trapping of whistler waves in the magnetic hole at a dipolarization front
topic dipolarization front
magnetic hole
whistler waves
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL114268
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