Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption Cavities

The present study aimed to investigate the efficiency of passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), EndoActivator (EA), standard needle irrigation (SNI), and XP-endo Finisher files in removing pure calcium hydroxide (pCH) and injectable CH from in vitro root resorption cavities. Using a rotary system, the...

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Main Authors: Nima Mousavi Nasab Mobarakeh, Afsaneh Taheri, Hadi Rahmanian, Dana Jafarpour, Sareh Rahmanian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8881177
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author Nima Mousavi Nasab Mobarakeh
Afsaneh Taheri
Hadi Rahmanian
Dana Jafarpour
Sareh Rahmanian
author_facet Nima Mousavi Nasab Mobarakeh
Afsaneh Taheri
Hadi Rahmanian
Dana Jafarpour
Sareh Rahmanian
author_sort Nima Mousavi Nasab Mobarakeh
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to investigate the efficiency of passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), EndoActivator (EA), standard needle irrigation (SNI), and XP-endo Finisher files in removing pure calcium hydroxide (pCH) and injectable CH from in vitro root resorption cavities. Using a rotary system, the root canals of 116 extracted single rooted teeth were prepared. Imitated internal resorption cavities were then created in root halves. The specimens were divided into two groups according to the form of CH (n = 58): (I) pCH; (II) injectable CH. The teeth of each group were randomly divided into six subgroups: negative control (n = 5), positive control (n = 5), PUI (n = 12), XP-endo Finisher (n = 12), EA (n = 12), and SNI (n = 12). The root canals were irrigated using NaOCl and EDTA and split longitudinally, and both halves were evaluated with a stereomicroscope. Kruskal–Wallis and Mann–Whitney U tests were used to analyze data. The present results revealed that PUI completely removed pCH in 79% and injectable CH in 70.8% of the internal resorption cavities which was significantly higher than other methods (p<0.05). There was no statically significant difference between different forms of CH in terms of CH removal (p=0.918). The PUI technique was observed as the most efficient method of P-CH and injectable CH removal from a replicated internal resorption cavity. Finally, according to the findings, different forms of CH were comparable in terms of CH removal.
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spelling doaj-art-3cffa39958ee40fa979f020c401ca9512025-08-20T03:55:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88811778881177Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption CavitiesNima Mousavi Nasab Mobarakeh0Afsaneh Taheri1Hadi Rahmanian2Dana Jafarpour3Sareh Rahmanian4Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Shiraz Azad University, Shiraz, IranSchool of Dentistry, Shiraz Azad University, Shiraz, IranUniversity of Catholique, Lyon, Rhone-Alpes, FranceBiomaterials Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranSchool of Dentistry, Shiraz Azad University, Shiraz, IranThe present study aimed to investigate the efficiency of passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), EndoActivator (EA), standard needle irrigation (SNI), and XP-endo Finisher files in removing pure calcium hydroxide (pCH) and injectable CH from in vitro root resorption cavities. Using a rotary system, the root canals of 116 extracted single rooted teeth were prepared. Imitated internal resorption cavities were then created in root halves. The specimens were divided into two groups according to the form of CH (n = 58): (I) pCH; (II) injectable CH. The teeth of each group were randomly divided into six subgroups: negative control (n = 5), positive control (n = 5), PUI (n = 12), XP-endo Finisher (n = 12), EA (n = 12), and SNI (n = 12). The root canals were irrigated using NaOCl and EDTA and split longitudinally, and both halves were evaluated with a stereomicroscope. Kruskal–Wallis and Mann–Whitney U tests were used to analyze data. The present results revealed that PUI completely removed pCH in 79% and injectable CH in 70.8% of the internal resorption cavities which was significantly higher than other methods (p<0.05). There was no statically significant difference between different forms of CH in terms of CH removal (p=0.918). The PUI technique was observed as the most efficient method of P-CH and injectable CH removal from a replicated internal resorption cavity. Finally, according to the findings, different forms of CH were comparable in terms of CH removal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8881177
spellingShingle Nima Mousavi Nasab Mobarakeh
Afsaneh Taheri
Hadi Rahmanian
Dana Jafarpour
Sareh Rahmanian
Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption Cavities
International Journal of Dentistry
title Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption Cavities
title_full Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption Cavities
title_fullStr Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption Cavities
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption Cavities
title_short Effect of Various Irrigating Devices on the Removal of Two Different Forms of Calcium Hydroxide from Internal Resorption Cavities
title_sort effect of various irrigating devices on the removal of two different forms of calcium hydroxide from internal resorption cavities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8881177
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