Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU Indices

This study examines the dynamic interconnectedness of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) among Latin American economies—Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico—and significant international regions, including the United States, Europe, and Japan, as well as a global EPU index. Using a Time-Varying Parame...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez, Juan David González-Ruíz, Sergio Botero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/13/1/11
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832588615519043584
author Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez
Juan David González-Ruíz
Sergio Botero
author_facet Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez
Juan David González-Ruíz
Sergio Botero
author_sort Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the dynamic interconnectedness of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) among Latin American economies—Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico—and significant international regions, including the United States, Europe, and Japan, as well as a global EPU index. Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregressive (TVP-VAR) model with monthly data, this study reveals the evolving spillover effects and dependencies capturing how uncertainty in one market can transmit across others on both regional and global scales. The findings highlight the significant impact of external EPU, particularly from the U.S. and global EPU sources on Latin America, positioning it as a primary recipient of international uncertainty. These results underscore the need for Latin American economies to adopt resilience strategies—such as trade diversification and regional cooperation—to mitigate vulnerabilities to global shocks. This study offers valuable insights into the mechanisms of economic uncertainty transmission, guiding policymakers in developing coordinated responses to reduce the effects of external volatility and foster regional economic stability.
format Article
id doaj-art-3cebe9d0057945ebb23eafd53cebbf6f
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-7099
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Economies
spelling doaj-art-3cebe9d0057945ebb23eafd53cebbf6f2025-01-24T13:30:01ZengMDPI AGEconomies2227-70992025-01-011311110.3390/economies13010011Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU IndicesNini Johana Marín-Rodríguez0Juan David González-Ruíz1Sergio Botero2Grupo de Investigación en Ingeniería Financiera GINIF, Programa de Ingeniería Financiera, Facultad de Ingenierías, Universidad de Medellín, Medellin 050026, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Finanzas y Sostenibilidad, Departamento de Economía, Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Económicas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia—Sede Medellín, Medellin 050034, ColombiaDepartamento de Ingeniería de la Organización, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellin, Medellín 050034, ColombiaThis study examines the dynamic interconnectedness of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) among Latin American economies—Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Mexico—and significant international regions, including the United States, Europe, and Japan, as well as a global EPU index. Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregressive (TVP-VAR) model with monthly data, this study reveals the evolving spillover effects and dependencies capturing how uncertainty in one market can transmit across others on both regional and global scales. The findings highlight the significant impact of external EPU, particularly from the U.S. and global EPU sources on Latin America, positioning it as a primary recipient of international uncertainty. These results underscore the need for Latin American economies to adopt resilience strategies—such as trade diversification and regional cooperation—to mitigate vulnerabilities to global shocks. This study offers valuable insights into the mechanisms of economic uncertainty transmission, guiding policymakers in developing coordinated responses to reduce the effects of external volatility and foster regional economic stability.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/13/1/11economic policy uncertainty (EPU)spillover effectsTime-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregressive (TVP-VAR)Latin American economiesinternational economic interdependencies
spellingShingle Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez
Juan David González-Ruíz
Sergio Botero
Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU Indices
Economies
economic policy uncertainty (EPU)
spillover effects
Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregressive (TVP-VAR)
Latin American economies
international economic interdependencies
title Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU Indices
title_full Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU Indices
title_fullStr Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU Indices
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU Indices
title_short Dynamic Spillovers of Economic Policy Uncertainty: A TVP-VAR Analysis of Latin American and Global EPU Indices
title_sort dynamic spillovers of economic policy uncertainty a tvp var analysis of latin american and global epu indices
topic economic policy uncertainty (EPU)
spillover effects
Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregressive (TVP-VAR)
Latin American economies
international economic interdependencies
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/13/1/11
work_keys_str_mv AT ninijohanamarinrodriguez dynamicspilloversofeconomicpolicyuncertaintyatvpvaranalysisoflatinamericanandglobalepuindices
AT juandavidgonzalezruiz dynamicspilloversofeconomicpolicyuncertaintyatvpvaranalysisoflatinamericanandglobalepuindices
AT sergiobotero dynamicspilloversofeconomicpolicyuncertaintyatvpvaranalysisoflatinamericanandglobalepuindices