Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues

The aim of review. To discuss the issues of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation and differential diagnostics of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Summary. At irritable bowel syndrome there are series of structural changes interconnected with each other, built into logic chain, that ends by de...

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Main Authors: V. T. Ivashkin, Ye. A. Poluektova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2015-03-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/980
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author V. T. Ivashkin
Ye. A. Poluektova
author_facet V. T. Ivashkin
Ye. A. Poluektova
author_sort V. T. Ivashkin
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To discuss the issues of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation and differential diagnostics of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Summary. At irritable bowel syndrome there are series of structural changes interconnected with each other, built into logic chain, that ends by development of symptoms. However it remains not quite clear, whether they determine severity and origin of clinical symptoms, as well as the degree of involvement of each of the basic known pathogenic mechanisms in development of symptoms in given patient is insufficiently clear. The long-term analysis of IBS symptoms has not led to development of clear diagnostic criteria due to both objective causes (frequent, up to 87% combination of various functional disorders) and due to possible identity of complaints in patients to IBS, clostridial infection, microscopic colitis, celiac sprue. Lack of scrutiny of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation determines low treatment efficacy of such patients.Conclusion. Treatment of patients will allow to optimize further investigations of certain etiological, pathogenic factors, to carry out differential diagnostics of IBS more clearly.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1382-4376
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language Russian
publishDate 2015-03-01
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-3ccdcf18f23d453b8300f40a37b978232025-02-10T16:14:33ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732015-03-01251416592Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issuesV. T. Ivashkin0Ye. A. Poluektova1State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationThe aim of review. To discuss the issues of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation and differential diagnostics of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).Summary. At irritable bowel syndrome there are series of structural changes interconnected with each other, built into logic chain, that ends by development of symptoms. However it remains not quite clear, whether they determine severity and origin of clinical symptoms, as well as the degree of involvement of each of the basic known pathogenic mechanisms in development of symptoms in given patient is insufficiently clear. The long-term analysis of IBS symptoms has not led to development of clear diagnostic criteria due to both objective causes (frequent, up to 87% combination of various functional disorders) and due to possible identity of complaints in patients to IBS, clostridial infection, microscopic colitis, celiac sprue. Lack of scrutiny of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation determines low treatment efficacy of such patients.Conclusion. Treatment of patients will allow to optimize further investigations of certain etiological, pathogenic factors, to carry out differential diagnostics of IBS more clearly.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/980irritable bowel syndromerome criteriaintestinal microbiomecytokine profilecentral and peripheral sensitizationemotional disorderspersonality features
spellingShingle V. T. Ivashkin
Ye. A. Poluektova
Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
irritable bowel syndrome
rome criteria
intestinal microbiome
cytokine profile
central and peripheral sensitization
emotional disorders
personality features
title Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues
title_full Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues
title_fullStr Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues
title_full_unstemmed Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues
title_short Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues
title_sort irritable bowel syndrome pathophysiological and clinical issues
topic irritable bowel syndrome
rome criteria
intestinal microbiome
cytokine profile
central and peripheral sensitization
emotional disorders
personality features
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/980
work_keys_str_mv AT vtivashkin irritablebowelsyndromepathophysiologicalandclinicalissues
AT yeapoluektova irritablebowelsyndromepathophysiologicalandclinicalissues