Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932)
Newspapers have a very important position in the politics of the Indonesian independence movement. Soara Batak is the first independence movement newspaper published in Batakland. This newspaper became a medium of information and communication, for the political organization Hatopan Kristen Batak (H...
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Master Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-01-01
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Series: | IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) |
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Online Access: | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/15173 |
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author | Ichwan Azhari |
author_facet | Ichwan Azhari |
author_sort | Ichwan Azhari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Newspapers have a very important position in the politics of the Indonesian independence movement. Soara Batak is the first independence movement newspaper published in Batakland. This newspaper became a medium of information and communication, for the political organization Hatopan Kristen Batak (HKB). The initial purpose of publishing this newspaper was to oppose Dutch colonialism and the threat of foreign plantation entrepreneurs who wanted to capitalize on Batakland for personal gain. This can be seen from the motto of this newspaper which is written: Oela tanom, Oelang digomak Oelando which means “Cultivate your land, so that the Dutch do not take it”. This newspaper's courage in criticizing the colonial rulers caused Soara Batak's movements to be closely monitored. Tuan M. H. Manullang and A. Soetan Soemoroeng, the dual HKB and Soara Batak received repressive measures from the colonial government for their bold and sharp writings. The presence of Soara Batak had an important role in the politics of the Batak people's movement, which succeeded in igniting the people's fighting spirit to want to oppose Dutch colonialism which was very oppressive. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3cc5a7e5b60d48ac9056795978473e06 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2579-4213 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Master Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University |
record_format | Article |
series | IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) |
spelling | doaj-art-3cc5a7e5b60d48ac9056795978473e062025-01-20T06:45:55ZengMaster Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro UniversityIHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies)2579-42132023-01-016217919110.14710/ihis.v6i2.151737384Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932)Ichwan Azhari0Department of Historical Education, Universitas Negeri Medan, IndonesiaNewspapers have a very important position in the politics of the Indonesian independence movement. Soara Batak is the first independence movement newspaper published in Batakland. This newspaper became a medium of information and communication, for the political organization Hatopan Kristen Batak (HKB). The initial purpose of publishing this newspaper was to oppose Dutch colonialism and the threat of foreign plantation entrepreneurs who wanted to capitalize on Batakland for personal gain. This can be seen from the motto of this newspaper which is written: Oela tanom, Oelang digomak Oelando which means “Cultivate your land, so that the Dutch do not take it”. This newspaper's courage in criticizing the colonial rulers caused Soara Batak's movements to be closely monitored. Tuan M. H. Manullang and A. Soetan Soemoroeng, the dual HKB and Soara Batak received repressive measures from the colonial government for their bold and sharp writings. The presence of Soara Batak had an important role in the politics of the Batak people's movement, which succeeded in igniting the people's fighting spirit to want to oppose Dutch colonialism which was very oppressive.https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/15173soara batakresistancecolonialdutch colonialism. |
spellingShingle | Ichwan Azhari Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932) IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) soara batak resistance colonial dutch colonialism. |
title | Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932) |
title_full | Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932) |
title_fullStr | Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932) |
title_full_unstemmed | Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932) |
title_short | Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932) |
title_sort | soara batak the batak people s resistance newspaper in the colonial period 1919 1932 |
topic | soara batak resistance colonial dutch colonialism. |
url | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/15173 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ichwanazhari soarabatakthebatakpeoplesresistancenewspaperinthecolonialperiod19191932 |