<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer

Positron emission tomography coupled with computed tomography (PET/CT) has proven to be highly informative in the diagnosis of various malignant tumours. PET/CT examination takes into account biological and morphological data, which allow accurate tumour localisation and full staging of the disease,...

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Main Authors: A. V. Leontyev, M. M. Khodzhibekova, A. I. Khalimon, M. T. Kuliev, G. F. Khamadeeva, T. L. Antonevskaya, T. N. Lazutina, A. D. Kaprin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’) 2022-12-01
Series:Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
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Online Access:https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/510
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author A. V. Leontyev
M. M. Khodzhibekova
A. I. Khalimon
M. T. Kuliev
G. F. Khamadeeva
T. L. Antonevskaya
T. N. Lazutina
A. D. Kaprin
author_facet A. V. Leontyev
M. M. Khodzhibekova
A. I. Khalimon
M. T. Kuliev
G. F. Khamadeeva
T. L. Antonevskaya
T. N. Lazutina
A. D. Kaprin
author_sort A. V. Leontyev
collection DOAJ
description Positron emission tomography coupled with computed tomography (PET/CT) has proven to be highly informative in the diagnosis of various malignant tumours. PET/CT examination takes into account biological and morphological data, which allow accurate tumour localisation and full staging of the disease, respectively. Cervical cancer (CC) is one of the most common, high-mortality cancers in women. The effectiveness of CC treatment depends on early diagnosis, which is connected to the assessment of local tumour spread and metastatic lymph node involvement and to the  detection of disease recurrence. The aim of the study was to  analyse the possibility of using PET/CT with 18F-FDG for the diagnosis of CC and the evaluation of treatment effectiveness. Additionally, the study aimed to analyse the potential of using other radiopharmaceuticals as biomarkers for the assessment of tumour response. Cervical malignancies are characterised by high glycolytic activity, which explains the superiority of 18F-FDG PET/CT over other traditional imaging methods in comprehensive diagnosis of patients with CC and, especially, in detecting nodal involvement and distant metastases. Also, 18F-FDG PET/CT plays an important part in the assessment of treatment effectiveness in CC patients. Further development of 18F-FDG PET/CT potential in the visualisation of malignant cervical lesions is associated with investigating the possibilities of using other specific radiopharmaceuticals to obtain information about the biological processes that support tumour cell growth: metabolism, proliferative activity, and oxygenation.
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id doaj-art-3cc4276a283c4905a31fcb02f687e83b
institution Kabale University
issn 3034-3062
3034-3453
language Russian
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)
record_format Article
series Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
spelling doaj-art-3cc4276a283c4905a31fcb02f687e83b2025-08-20T03:57:31ZrusFederal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств3034-30623034-34532022-12-0112444445410.30895/1991-2919-2022-12-4-444-454362<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical CancerA. V. Leontyev0M. M. Khodzhibekova1A. I. Khalimon2M. T. Kuliev3G. F. Khamadeeva4T. L. Antonevskaya5T. N. Lazutina6A. D. Kaprin7P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, National Medical Research Radiological CentreP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, National Medical Research Radiological CentreP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, National Medical Research Radiological CentreP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, National Medical Research Radiological CentreP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, National Medical Research Radiological CentreP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, National Medical Research Radiological CentreP. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, National Medical Research Radiological CentreNational Medical Research Radiological CentrePositron emission tomography coupled with computed tomography (PET/CT) has proven to be highly informative in the diagnosis of various malignant tumours. PET/CT examination takes into account biological and morphological data, which allow accurate tumour localisation and full staging of the disease, respectively. Cervical cancer (CC) is one of the most common, high-mortality cancers in women. The effectiveness of CC treatment depends on early diagnosis, which is connected to the assessment of local tumour spread and metastatic lymph node involvement and to the  detection of disease recurrence. The aim of the study was to  analyse the possibility of using PET/CT with 18F-FDG for the diagnosis of CC and the evaluation of treatment effectiveness. Additionally, the study aimed to analyse the potential of using other radiopharmaceuticals as biomarkers for the assessment of tumour response. Cervical malignancies are characterised by high glycolytic activity, which explains the superiority of 18F-FDG PET/CT over other traditional imaging methods in comprehensive diagnosis of patients with CC and, especially, in detecting nodal involvement and distant metastases. Also, 18F-FDG PET/CT plays an important part in the assessment of treatment effectiveness in CC patients. Further development of 18F-FDG PET/CT potential in the visualisation of malignant cervical lesions is associated with investigating the possibilities of using other specific radiopharmaceuticals to obtain information about the biological processes that support tumour cell growth: metabolism, proliferative activity, and oxygenation.https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/510pet/ct<sup>18</sup>f-fdgradiopharmaceutical productcervical cancer
spellingShingle A. V. Leontyev
M. M. Khodzhibekova
A. I. Khalimon
M. T. Kuliev
G. F. Khamadeeva
T. L. Antonevskaya
T. N. Lazutina
A. D. Kaprin
<sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer
Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
pet/ct
<sup>18</sup>f-fdg
radiopharmaceutical product
cervical cancer
title <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer
title_full <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer
title_fullStr <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer
title_full_unstemmed <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer
title_short <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer
title_sort sup 18 sup f fdg pet ct in the diagnosis of cervical cancer
topic pet/ct
<sup>18</sup>f-fdg
radiopharmaceutical product
cervical cancer
url https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/510
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