A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Syringaresinol

Syringaresinol, a phytochemical constituent belonging to lignan, is formed from two sinapyl alcohol units linked via a β-β linkage, which can be found in a wide variety of cereals and medicinal plants. Medical researches revealed that Syringaresinol possesses a broad spectrum of biological activitie...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lei Zhang, Yuqing Tian, Lingling Zhang, Huanyu Zhang, Jinghua Yang, Yi Wang, Na Lu, Wei Guo, Liang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Pharmacological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661824005176
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825199562018521088
author Lei Zhang
Yuqing Tian
Lingling Zhang
Huanyu Zhang
Jinghua Yang
Yi Wang
Na Lu
Wei Guo
Liang Wang
author_facet Lei Zhang
Yuqing Tian
Lingling Zhang
Huanyu Zhang
Jinghua Yang
Yi Wang
Na Lu
Wei Guo
Liang Wang
author_sort Lei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Syringaresinol, a phytochemical constituent belonging to lignan, is formed from two sinapyl alcohol units linked via a β-β linkage, which can be found in a wide variety of cereals and medicinal plants. Medical researches revealed that Syringaresinol possesses a broad spectrum of biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotection, and vasodilation effects. These pharmacological properties lay the foundation for its use in treating various diseases such as inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, diabetes and its complication, skin disorders, cancer, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular diseases. As the demand for natural therapeutics increases, Syringaresinol has garnered significant attention for its pharmacological properties. Despite the extensive literature that highlights the various biological activities of this molecule, the underlying mechanisms and the interrelationships between these activities are rarely addressed from a comprehensive perspective. Moreover, no thorough comprehensive summary and evaluation of Syringaresinol has been conducted to offer recommendations for potential future clinical trials and therapeutic applications of this bioactive compound. Thus, a comprehensive review on Syringaresinol is essential to advance scientific understanding, assess its therapeutic applications, ensure safety, and guide future research efforts. This will ultimately contribute to its potential integration into clinical practice and public health. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Syringaresinol on its sources and biological activities to provide insights into its therapeutic potential, and to provide a basis for high-quality studies to determine the clinical efficacy of this compound. Additionally, we explored the pharmacokinetics, toxicology, and drug development aspects of Syringaresinol to guide future research efforts. The review also discussed the limitations of current research on Syringaresinol and put forward some new perspectives and challenges, which laid a solid foundation for further study on clinical application and new drug development of Syringaresinol in the future.
format Article
id doaj-art-3cc20a529efb4642884c73327a9078be
institution Kabale University
issn 1096-1186
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Pharmacological Research
spelling doaj-art-3cc20a529efb4642884c73327a9078be2025-02-08T04:59:37ZengElsevierPharmacological Research1096-11862025-02-01212107572A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of SyringaresinolLei Zhang0Yuqing Tian1Lingling Zhang2Huanyu Zhang3Jinghua Yang4Yi Wang5Na Lu6Wei Guo7Liang Wang8Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaResearch Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaResearch Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaResearch Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaResearch Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaResearch Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaCorresponding authors.; Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan 250014, ChinaSyringaresinol, a phytochemical constituent belonging to lignan, is formed from two sinapyl alcohol units linked via a β-β linkage, which can be found in a wide variety of cereals and medicinal plants. Medical researches revealed that Syringaresinol possesses a broad spectrum of biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotection, and vasodilation effects. These pharmacological properties lay the foundation for its use in treating various diseases such as inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, diabetes and its complication, skin disorders, cancer, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular diseases. As the demand for natural therapeutics increases, Syringaresinol has garnered significant attention for its pharmacological properties. Despite the extensive literature that highlights the various biological activities of this molecule, the underlying mechanisms and the interrelationships between these activities are rarely addressed from a comprehensive perspective. Moreover, no thorough comprehensive summary and evaluation of Syringaresinol has been conducted to offer recommendations for potential future clinical trials and therapeutic applications of this bioactive compound. Thus, a comprehensive review on Syringaresinol is essential to advance scientific understanding, assess its therapeutic applications, ensure safety, and guide future research efforts. This will ultimately contribute to its potential integration into clinical practice and public health. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Syringaresinol on its sources and biological activities to provide insights into its therapeutic potential, and to provide a basis for high-quality studies to determine the clinical efficacy of this compound. Additionally, we explored the pharmacokinetics, toxicology, and drug development aspects of Syringaresinol to guide future research efforts. The review also discussed the limitations of current research on Syringaresinol and put forward some new perspectives and challenges, which laid a solid foundation for further study on clinical application and new drug development of Syringaresinol in the future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661824005176SyringaresinolSourcePharmacologyPharmacokineticsReview
spellingShingle Lei Zhang
Yuqing Tian
Lingling Zhang
Huanyu Zhang
Jinghua Yang
Yi Wang
Na Lu
Wei Guo
Liang Wang
A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Syringaresinol
Pharmacological Research
Syringaresinol
Source
Pharmacology
Pharmacokinetics
Review
title A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Syringaresinol
title_full A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Syringaresinol
title_fullStr A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Syringaresinol
title_full_unstemmed A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Syringaresinol
title_short A comprehensive review on the plant sources, pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of Syringaresinol
title_sort comprehensive review on the plant sources pharmacological activities and pharmacokinetic characteristics of syringaresinol
topic Syringaresinol
Source
Pharmacology
Pharmacokinetics
Review
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661824005176
work_keys_str_mv AT leizhang acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT yuqingtian acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT linglingzhang acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT huanyuzhang acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT jinghuayang acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT yiwang acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT nalu acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT weiguo acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT liangwang acomprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT leizhang comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT yuqingtian comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT linglingzhang comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT huanyuzhang comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT jinghuayang comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT yiwang comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT nalu comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT weiguo comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol
AT liangwang comprehensivereviewontheplantsourcespharmacologicalactivitiesandpharmacokineticcharacteristicsofsyringaresinol