Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical Study

Background: Statistics of accidents, decreased level of consciousness and occurrence of brain death in Iran are high. In this regard, the use of brain death cases in organ transplantation has been carried out in Iran for a long time and several factors are influential in this field. Guilan is the ce...

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Main Authors: Ali Monfared, Siamak Rimaz, Saeid Anvari, Latif Panahi, Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran, Somaye Pouy, Keyvan Abdi, Arezo Khiali, Morteza Rahbar-Taramsari, Saman Maroufizadeh
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Language:fas
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2025-07-01
Series:مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان
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Online Access:http://journal.gums.ac.ir/article-1-2717-en.pdf
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author Ali Monfared
Siamak Rimaz
Saeid Anvari
Latif Panahi
Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran
Somaye Pouy
Keyvan Abdi
Arezo Khiali
Morteza Rahbar-Taramsari
Saman Maroufizadeh
author_facet Ali Monfared
Siamak Rimaz
Saeid Anvari
Latif Panahi
Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran
Somaye Pouy
Keyvan Abdi
Arezo Khiali
Morteza Rahbar-Taramsari
Saman Maroufizadeh
author_sort Ali Monfared
collection DOAJ
description Background: Statistics of accidents, decreased level of consciousness and occurrence of brain death in Iran are high. In this regard, the use of brain death cases in organ transplantation has been carried out in Iran for a long time and several factors are influential in this field. Guilan is the center of organ donation and transplantation in the north of the Iran, a large number of patients hope for transplantation in this center, and limited studies have been conducted in this province. Objective: The present research aims to determine the frequency of organ donation and related factors in patients with consciousness level below 5 in hospitals of Guilan. Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study, data of all patients with a level of consciousness less than 5 hospitalized in the hospitals of Guilan province between 2021 and 2022 and were included. Information was extracted through the items recorded in the medical files of the patients and the system of the Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education of Iran. After entering the data in SPSS software version 21, data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests. Results: The most common outcome of patients was the non-occurrence of brain death (30.9%) and then not being suitable for organ donation (30%). Also, out of 195 cases of brain death, 27 of their relatives (30.7%) did not consent to organ donation. Conclusion: The present study showed that the most common cause of brain death is cerebrovascular causes. Also, despite the fact that a large number of brain cases are eligible for organ donation, organ donation is not done in many cases, and one of the important reasons is the lack of consent of the families. In this regard, proper planning is necessary to improve people's knowledge and attitude regarding the nature of brain death and organ donation.
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spelling doaj-art-3cb1bb9e866840e4b3fca6b622b8380e2025-08-20T03:28:47ZfasGuilan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان2008-40482008-40562025-07-01342180191Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical StudyAli Monfared0Siamak Rimaz1Saeid Anvari2Latif Panahi3Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran4Somaye Pouy5Keyvan Abdi6Arezo Khiali7Morteza Rahbar-Taramsari8Saman Maroufizadeh9 Regenerative Medicine, Organ Procurement and Transplantation multidisciplinary Center, Razi Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht-Iran Regenerative Medicine, Organ Procurement and transplantation Multidisciplinary Center, Razi Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran PhD nursing student، School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht-Iran. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Regenerative Medicine, Organ Procurement and Transplantation multidisciplinary Center, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Regenerative Medicine, Organ Procurement and Transplantation multidisciplinary Center, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Department of Biostatistics, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Background: Statistics of accidents, decreased level of consciousness and occurrence of brain death in Iran are high. In this regard, the use of brain death cases in organ transplantation has been carried out in Iran for a long time and several factors are influential in this field. Guilan is the center of organ donation and transplantation in the north of the Iran, a large number of patients hope for transplantation in this center, and limited studies have been conducted in this province. Objective: The present research aims to determine the frequency of organ donation and related factors in patients with consciousness level below 5 in hospitals of Guilan. Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study, data of all patients with a level of consciousness less than 5 hospitalized in the hospitals of Guilan province between 2021 and 2022 and were included. Information was extracted through the items recorded in the medical files of the patients and the system of the Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education of Iran. After entering the data in SPSS software version 21, data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests. Results: The most common outcome of patients was the non-occurrence of brain death (30.9%) and then not being suitable for organ donation (30%). Also, out of 195 cases of brain death, 27 of their relatives (30.7%) did not consent to organ donation. Conclusion: The present study showed that the most common cause of brain death is cerebrovascular causes. Also, despite the fact that a large number of brain cases are eligible for organ donation, organ donation is not done in many cases, and one of the important reasons is the lack of consent of the families. In this regard, proper planning is necessary to improve people's knowledge and attitude regarding the nature of brain death and organ donation.http://journal.gums.ac.ir/article-1-2717-en.pdfbrain deathorgan donationtraumairan.
spellingShingle Ali Monfared
Siamak Rimaz
Saeid Anvari
Latif Panahi
Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran
Somaye Pouy
Keyvan Abdi
Arezo Khiali
Morteza Rahbar-Taramsari
Saman Maroufizadeh
Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical Study
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان
brain death
organ donation
trauma
iran.
title Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical Study
title_full Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical Study
title_fullStr Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical Study
title_full_unstemmed Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical Study
title_short Survey the Frequency of Organ Donation and Related Factors in Patients with Consciousness Level below 5 in Hospitals of Guilan Province: An Analytical Study
title_sort survey the frequency of organ donation and related factors in patients with consciousness level below 5 in hospitals of guilan province an analytical study
topic brain death
organ donation
trauma
iran.
url http://journal.gums.ac.ir/article-1-2717-en.pdf
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