Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm

A multimodal approach to prevent the cognitive impairment in patients with cardiovascular diseases combines the control of major cardiovascular risk factors, cognitive recovery, and physical training. Here we discuss current advances in computer-aided (also called computer-assisted) cognitive recove...

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Main Authors: V. I. Podoluzhnyi, A. B. Startsev, I. A. Radionov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kemerovo State Medical University 2022-10-01
Series:Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/577
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author V. I. Podoluzhnyi
A. B. Startsev
I. A. Radionov
author_facet V. I. Podoluzhnyi
A. B. Startsev
I. A. Radionov
author_sort V. I. Podoluzhnyi
collection DOAJ
description A multimodal approach to prevent the cognitive impairment in patients with cardiovascular diseases combines the control of major cardiovascular risk factors, cognitive recovery, and physical training. Here we discuss current advances in computer-aided (also called computer-assisted) cognitive recovery to prevent the cognitive impairment in patients with cardiovascular diseases, as this approach has a number of advantages in comparison with the conventional tools. We describe a cognitive training software to stimulate perception, attention, short-term memory, executive functions, speech, and thinking. Baseline neurological examination and neuropsychological testing are mandatory before starting a cognitive recovery. A particular attention is paid to the high prevalence of cognitive impairment in cardiac surgery patients. Around half of them have pre-operative cognitive impairments, and almost half of the patients suffer from a postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Among the brain regions, prefrontal and parietal cortex and hippocampus are the most sensitive to circulatory disorders as they are supplied by the terminal branches of the cerebral arteries. Therefore, cognitive rehabilitation of cardiac surgery patients should include computer-aided cognitive training tasks activating these brain regions.
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2542-0941
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publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Kemerovo State Medical University
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series Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
spelling doaj-art-3cb10ef21c014d7eb051abd879ff68c42025-08-20T02:49:12ZrusKemerovo State Medical UniversityФундаментальная и клиническая медицина2500-07642542-09412022-10-01739710010.23946/2500-0764-2022-7-3-97-100334Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragmV. I. Podoluzhnyi0A. B. Startsev1I. A. Radionov2Kemerovo State Medical UniversityRegional Clinical Emergency HospitalKemerovo State Medical UniversityA multimodal approach to prevent the cognitive impairment in patients with cardiovascular diseases combines the control of major cardiovascular risk factors, cognitive recovery, and physical training. Here we discuss current advances in computer-aided (also called computer-assisted) cognitive recovery to prevent the cognitive impairment in patients with cardiovascular diseases, as this approach has a number of advantages in comparison with the conventional tools. We describe a cognitive training software to stimulate perception, attention, short-term memory, executive functions, speech, and thinking. Baseline neurological examination and neuropsychological testing are mandatory before starting a cognitive recovery. A particular attention is paid to the high prevalence of cognitive impairment in cardiac surgery patients. Around half of them have pre-operative cognitive impairments, and almost half of the patients suffer from a postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Among the brain regions, prefrontal and parietal cortex and hippocampus are the most sensitive to circulatory disorders as they are supplied by the terminal branches of the cerebral arteries. Therefore, cognitive rehabilitation of cardiac surgery patients should include computer-aided cognitive training tasks activating these brain regions.https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/577cognitive impairmentcomputer-assisted cognitive trainingcardiovascular diseasecognitive rehabilitationpostoperative cognitive dysfunction
spellingShingle V. I. Podoluzhnyi
A. B. Startsev
I. A. Radionov
Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm
Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина
cognitive impairment
computer-assisted cognitive training
cardiovascular disease
cognitive rehabilitation
postoperative cognitive dysfunction
title Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm
title_full Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm
title_fullStr Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm
title_short Recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm
title_sort recurrent strangulated hernia of the right hemidiaphragm
topic cognitive impairment
computer-assisted cognitive training
cardiovascular disease
cognitive rehabilitation
postoperative cognitive dysfunction
url https://fcm.kemsmu.ru/jour/article/view/577
work_keys_str_mv AT vipodoluzhnyi recurrentstrangulatedherniaoftherighthemidiaphragm
AT abstartsev recurrentstrangulatedherniaoftherighthemidiaphragm
AT iaradionov recurrentstrangulatedherniaoftherighthemidiaphragm