Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacy

Traditional food habits followed by indigenous populations have a huge potential in providing nutrition to the world community aided with nutritional supplements. The phylum mollusca can provide alternative supplements for food and biochemical potentials. In the current investigation, the hemolymph...

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Main Authors: Minati Soren, Sambit Kumar Mishra, Awdhesh Kumar Mishra, Pradipta Ranjan Rauta, Jibanjyoti Panda, Sarvesh Rustagi, Seydur Rahman, Yugal Kishore Mohanta, Debasis Nayak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-10-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
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Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410825000999
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author Minati Soren
Sambit Kumar Mishra
Awdhesh Kumar Mishra
Pradipta Ranjan Rauta
Jibanjyoti Panda
Sarvesh Rustagi
Seydur Rahman
Yugal Kishore Mohanta
Debasis Nayak
author_facet Minati Soren
Sambit Kumar Mishra
Awdhesh Kumar Mishra
Pradipta Ranjan Rauta
Jibanjyoti Panda
Sarvesh Rustagi
Seydur Rahman
Yugal Kishore Mohanta
Debasis Nayak
author_sort Minati Soren
collection DOAJ
description Traditional food habits followed by indigenous populations have a huge potential in providing nutrition to the world community aided with nutritional supplements. The phylum mollusca can provide alternative supplements for food and biochemical potentials. In the current investigation, the hemolymph of Pomacea canaliculata, Achatina fulica, and Lamellidense marginalis was collected through the heart puncture method and they were characterized through fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS), Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), antioxidant activity, hemolysis, antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity. The collected hemolymph demonstrated a prominent 65 kDa protein band in Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate- Poly Acrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The hemolymph samples exhibited strong antioxidant activity against standard free radicals. They were found to be highly haemocompatible through hemolysis and hemagglutination assay. The hemolymph exhibited antimicrobial activity against the pathogenic Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vibrio cholerae. All the test samples demonstrated high biofilm inhibiting activity through tube assay and Congo red assay. The hemolymph extracts confirmed dose dependent cell toxicity against the A431 skin carcinoma cells. Hence, this study provides an insight into the potential application of the hemolymph in various biomedical applications, which can be validated through future in vitro experimentations.
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spelling doaj-art-3ca20da7f17f4d159e411ac03f3e47ec2025-08-20T03:24:25ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162025-10-01524100455https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kjs.2025.100455Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacyMinati Soren0Sambit Kumar Mishra1Awdhesh Kumar Mishra2Pradipta Ranjan Rauta3Jibanjyoti Panda4Sarvesh Rustagi5Seydur Rahman6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9151-5434Yugal Kishore Mohanta7Debasis Nayak8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3333-1300Bioresource and Traditional Knowledge Laboratory, Department of Wildlife and Biodiversity Conservation, Maharaja Sriram Chandra Bhanja Deo University, Sriram Chandra Vihar, Takatpur, Baripada, Mayurbhanj, Odisha, 757003, IndiaBioresource and Traditional Knowledge Laboratory, Department of Wildlife and Biodiversity Conservation, Maharaja Sriram Chandra Bhanja Deo University, Sriram Chandra Vihar, Takatpur, Baripada, Mayurbhanj, Odisha, 757003, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biological Sciences, AIPH University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 754001, IndiaBioresource and Traditional Knowledge Laboratory, Department of Wildlife and Biodiversity Conservation, Maharaja Sriram Chandra Bhanja Deo University, Sriram Chandra Vihar, Takatpur, Baripada, Mayurbhanj, Odisha, 757003, IndiaDepartment of Food Technology, School of Agriculture, Maya Devi University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248011, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Assam down town University, Sankar Madhab Path, Gandhi Nagar, Panikhaiti , Guwahati, Assam, 781026, IndiaNanobiotechnology and Translational Knowledge Laboratory, Department of Applied Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Science and Technology Meghalaya (USTM), Baridua, Ri-Bhoi, Meghalaya, 793101, IndiaBioresource and Traditional Knowledge Laboratory, Department of Wildlife and Biodiversity Conservation, Maharaja Sriram Chandra Bhanja Deo University, Sriram Chandra Vihar, Takatpur, Baripada, Mayurbhanj, Odisha, 757003, IndiaTraditional food habits followed by indigenous populations have a huge potential in providing nutrition to the world community aided with nutritional supplements. The phylum mollusca can provide alternative supplements for food and biochemical potentials. In the current investigation, the hemolymph of Pomacea canaliculata, Achatina fulica, and Lamellidense marginalis was collected through the heart puncture method and they were characterized through fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS), Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), antioxidant activity, hemolysis, antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity. The collected hemolymph demonstrated a prominent 65 kDa protein band in Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate- Poly Acrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The hemolymph samples exhibited strong antioxidant activity against standard free radicals. They were found to be highly haemocompatible through hemolysis and hemagglutination assay. The hemolymph exhibited antimicrobial activity against the pathogenic Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vibrio cholerae. All the test samples demonstrated high biofilm inhibiting activity through tube assay and Congo red assay. The hemolymph extracts confirmed dose dependent cell toxicity against the A431 skin carcinoma cells. Hence, this study provides an insight into the potential application of the hemolymph in various biomedical applications, which can be validated through future in vitro experimentations.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410825000999molluscahemolymphproximate componentsantibiofilmmayurbhanjtribal food
spellingShingle Minati Soren
Sambit Kumar Mishra
Awdhesh Kumar Mishra
Pradipta Ranjan Rauta
Jibanjyoti Panda
Sarvesh Rustagi
Seydur Rahman
Yugal Kishore Mohanta
Debasis Nayak
Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacy
Kuwait Journal of Science
mollusca
hemolymph
proximate components
antibiofilm
mayurbhanj
tribal food
title Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacy
title_full Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacy
title_fullStr Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacy
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacy
title_short Assessment of toxicity profile of Mollusca hemolymph: Insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti-biofilm efficacy
title_sort assessment of toxicity profile of mollusca hemolymph insight into its potential biocompatibility and anti biofilm efficacy
topic mollusca
hemolymph
proximate components
antibiofilm
mayurbhanj
tribal food
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410825000999
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