Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia Patients

ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the outcomes of Duloxetine and Amitriptyline therapy in fibromyalgia patients regarding change in Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) score and Widespread Pain Index (WPI) from baseline after three months of treatment. Methodology: This quasi-experimental study was done in t...

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Main Authors: Saira Tahir, Obaid ur Rehman, Aliena Badshah, Durkho Atif, Muhammad Muddasser Khan Panezai, Alam Zeb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College
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Online Access:https://journal.afmdc.edu.pk/index.php/AFMDC/article/view/280
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author Saira Tahir
Obaid ur Rehman
Aliena Badshah
Durkho Atif
Muhammad Muddasser Khan Panezai
Alam Zeb
author_facet Saira Tahir
Obaid ur Rehman
Aliena Badshah
Durkho Atif
Muhammad Muddasser Khan Panezai
Alam Zeb
author_sort Saira Tahir
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the outcomes of Duloxetine and Amitriptyline therapy in fibromyalgia patients regarding change in Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) score and Widespread Pain Index (WPI) from baseline after three months of treatment. Methodology: This quasi-experimental study was done in the Department of Rheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, from November 2022 to April 2023. One hundred fifty-six fibromyalgia patients of either gender between the ages of 25-70 years were included in the study. They were erratically assigned into two groups. Group A patients were given Duloxetine, while group B patients were given Amitriptyline for 12 weeks with main outcome of change in WPI and SSS scores three months after the therapy. Results: There were 2.6% (n=2/78) males and 97.4% (n=76/78) females in group A and 1.3% (n=1/78) males and 98.7% (n=77/78) females in group B (P=0.560). At baseline, the mean WPI score in group A was 15.8 ± 1.3 SD, and it was 16.1 ± 1.4 SD in group B (P=0.286), and the mean SSS score was 6.6 ± 1.6 SD in group A, and it was 6.8 ± 1.5 SD in group B (P=0.467). At 12 weeks, the mean WPI score in group A was 11.2 ± 2.2 SD, and it was 8.9 ± 3.1 SD in group B (P=0.001), and the mean SSS score was 4.5 ± 1.7 SD in group A, and it was 3.6 ± 1.3 SD in group B (P=0.001). Conclusions: Outcomes were better with Amitriptyline compared to those patients taking Duloxetine in diagnosed cases of fibromyalgia.
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spelling doaj-art-3c9f03e714684bf09c8f49bc7dda35d82025-01-26T08:45:59ZengAziz Fatimah Medical and Dental CollegeJournal of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College2706-72382706-72462024-12-016210.55279/jafmdc.v6i2.280Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia PatientsSaira TahirObaid ur Rehman Aliena BadshahDurkho AtifMuhammad Muddasser Khan PanezaiAlam Zeb ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the outcomes of Duloxetine and Amitriptyline therapy in fibromyalgia patients regarding change in Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) score and Widespread Pain Index (WPI) from baseline after three months of treatment. Methodology: This quasi-experimental study was done in the Department of Rheumatology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, from November 2022 to April 2023. One hundred fifty-six fibromyalgia patients of either gender between the ages of 25-70 years were included in the study. They were erratically assigned into two groups. Group A patients were given Duloxetine, while group B patients were given Amitriptyline for 12 weeks with main outcome of change in WPI and SSS scores three months after the therapy. Results: There were 2.6% (n=2/78) males and 97.4% (n=76/78) females in group A and 1.3% (n=1/78) males and 98.7% (n=77/78) females in group B (P=0.560). At baseline, the mean WPI score in group A was 15.8 ± 1.3 SD, and it was 16.1 ± 1.4 SD in group B (P=0.286), and the mean SSS score was 6.6 ± 1.6 SD in group A, and it was 6.8 ± 1.5 SD in group B (P=0.467). At 12 weeks, the mean WPI score in group A was 11.2 ± 2.2 SD, and it was 8.9 ± 3.1 SD in group B (P=0.001), and the mean SSS score was 4.5 ± 1.7 SD in group A, and it was 3.6 ± 1.3 SD in group B (P=0.001). Conclusions: Outcomes were better with Amitriptyline compared to those patients taking Duloxetine in diagnosed cases of fibromyalgia. https://journal.afmdc.edu.pk/index.php/AFMDC/article/view/280Amitriptyline, Duloxetine, FibromyalgiaSymptom Severity ScaleWidespread Pain Index
spellingShingle Saira Tahir
Obaid ur Rehman
Aliena Badshah
Durkho Atif
Muhammad Muddasser Khan Panezai
Alam Zeb
Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia Patients
Journal of Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College
Amitriptyline, Duloxetine, Fibromyalgia
Symptom Severity Scale
Widespread Pain Index
title Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia Patients
title_full Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia Patients
title_fullStr Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia Patients
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia Patients
title_short Comparison of Efficacy of Duloxetine Versus Amitriptyline in Fibromyalgia Patients
title_sort comparison of efficacy of duloxetine versus amitriptyline in fibromyalgia patients
topic Amitriptyline, Duloxetine, Fibromyalgia
Symptom Severity Scale
Widespread Pain Index
url https://journal.afmdc.edu.pk/index.php/AFMDC/article/view/280
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