Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution

A novel Si-N@EBC/3TiZn composite was developed, analyzed and utilized as a photocatalyst for methylene blue (MB) degradation. The Si-N@EBC/3TiZn at various compositions of Si-N@EBC was investigated and exhibited excellent photoactivity for degradation reaction when the Si-N@EBC composition in the ph...

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Main Authors: Adeyinka S. Yusuff, Lukman S. Mustapha, Khairia M. Al-Ahmary, Elham A. Alzahrani, Jamelah S. Al-Otaibi, Mazen R. Alrahili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Water Resources and Industry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371724000362
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author Adeyinka S. Yusuff
Lukman S. Mustapha
Khairia M. Al-Ahmary
Elham A. Alzahrani
Jamelah S. Al-Otaibi
Mazen R. Alrahili
author_facet Adeyinka S. Yusuff
Lukman S. Mustapha
Khairia M. Al-Ahmary
Elham A. Alzahrani
Jamelah S. Al-Otaibi
Mazen R. Alrahili
author_sort Adeyinka S. Yusuff
collection DOAJ
description A novel Si-N@EBC/3TiZn composite was developed, analyzed and utilized as a photocatalyst for methylene blue (MB) degradation. The Si-N@EBC/3TiZn at various compositions of Si-N@EBC was investigated and exhibited excellent photoactivity for degradation reaction when the Si-N@EBC composition in the photocatalyst was 30%. Textural analysis showed that 30%Si–N@EBC/3TiZn was a mesoporous material with 80.3 m2/g specific surface area and 19.3 nm pore diameter, while optical analysis showed a remarkable reduction in the band gap of the sample, making it a solar light responsive photocatalyst. The percent MB removal from the photodegradation process was 98.61 ± 0.21% at optimal initial MB concentration of 24.7 mg/L, pH of 9.84, 30%Si–N@EBC/3TiZn dosage of 1.16 g/L and irradiation period of 51.7 min. The pseudo-first-order L-H model provided a good fit to the MB photocatalytic degradation data with high R2 values. 30%Si–N@EBC/3TiZn was recycled eight times, with 90.78% degradation occurring at the 8th run.
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spelling doaj-art-3c5a4e6f121e450d8a70bdf294854b292025-08-20T03:07:24ZengElsevierWater Resources and Industry2212-37172025-06-013310027410.1016/j.wri.2024.100274Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solutionAdeyinka S. Yusuff0Lukman S. Mustapha1Khairia M. Al-Ahmary2Elham A. Alzahrani3Jamelah S. Al-Otaibi4Mazen R. Alrahili5Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, College of Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria; Corresponding author.Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering and Engineering Technology, Federal University of Technology, Minna, NigeriaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Ha'il, 81442, Hail, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princesss Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, School of Science, Taibah University, Janadah Bin Umayyah Road, Medina, 42353, Saudi ArabiaA novel Si-N@EBC/3TiZn composite was developed, analyzed and utilized as a photocatalyst for methylene blue (MB) degradation. The Si-N@EBC/3TiZn at various compositions of Si-N@EBC was investigated and exhibited excellent photoactivity for degradation reaction when the Si-N@EBC composition in the photocatalyst was 30%. Textural analysis showed that 30%Si–N@EBC/3TiZn was a mesoporous material with 80.3 m2/g specific surface area and 19.3 nm pore diameter, while optical analysis showed a remarkable reduction in the band gap of the sample, making it a solar light responsive photocatalyst. The percent MB removal from the photodegradation process was 98.61 ± 0.21% at optimal initial MB concentration of 24.7 mg/L, pH of 9.84, 30%Si–N@EBC/3TiZn dosage of 1.16 g/L and irradiation period of 51.7 min. The pseudo-first-order L-H model provided a good fit to the MB photocatalytic degradation data with high R2 values. 30%Si–N@EBC/3TiZn was recycled eight times, with 90.78% degradation occurring at the 8th run.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371724000362Si-N@EBC/3TiZn photocatalysttMethylene blueDegradationReusabilityOptimization
spellingShingle Adeyinka S. Yusuff
Lukman S. Mustapha
Khairia M. Al-Ahmary
Elham A. Alzahrani
Jamelah S. Al-Otaibi
Mazen R. Alrahili
Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution
Water Resources and Industry
Si-N@EBC/3TiZn photocatalystt
Methylene blue
Degradation
Reusability
Optimization
title Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution
title_full Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution
title_fullStr Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution
title_short Si-N doped eucalyptus biochar supported TiO2-ZnO (Si-N@EBC/3TiZn) as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution
title_sort si n doped eucalyptus biochar supported tio2 zno si n ebc 3tizn as novel solar light responsive photocatalyst for enhanced degradation of cationic dye in aqueous solution
topic Si-N@EBC/3TiZn photocatalystt
Methylene blue
Degradation
Reusability
Optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212371724000362
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