Midkine Serum Levels in Inflammatory and Non-Inflammatory Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Midkine Serum Levels in Inflammatory and Non-Inflammatory Dilated Cardiomyopathy

<b>Objectives</b>: This retrospective study examines midkine, an inflammatory cytokine, as a potential serological biomarker to distinguish dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy (DCMi). Identifying such a biomarker is crucial for effective treatment of thes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ulrich Grabmaier, Bartolo Ferraro, Kristin Lehnert, Astrid Petersmann, Stephan B. Felix, Ludwig T. Weckbach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
dilated cardiomyopathy
midkine
biomarker
heart failure
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/13/2/504
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