Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations

Abstract Reservoir geomechanical modeling is considered one of the important parts of the research accomplished on planning oil and gas fields’ exploitation and drilling. The present research aimed at investigating the changes of geomechanical elastic coefficients and in-situ stress field before and...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Abedifar, Seyed Jamal Sheikh Zakariaei, Mohammad Abdideh, Shahin Kord, Mastaneh Hajipour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95970-3
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author Mahmoud Abedifar
Seyed Jamal Sheikh Zakariaei
Mohammad Abdideh
Shahin Kord
Mastaneh Hajipour
author_facet Mahmoud Abedifar
Seyed Jamal Sheikh Zakariaei
Mohammad Abdideh
Shahin Kord
Mastaneh Hajipour
author_sort Mahmoud Abedifar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Reservoir geomechanical modeling is considered one of the important parts of the research accomplished on planning oil and gas fields’ exploitation and drilling. The present research aimed at investigating the changes of geomechanical elastic coefficients and in-situ stress field before and after water flooding in carbonate reservoirs of Asmari reservoir of Ahvaz oil field in southwest Iran. The results reveal changes in geomechanical parameters before and after the water flooding process. Specifically, Young’s modulus decreased from 21 to 18 GPa, while it increased from 14.22 to 23.77 GPa due to the flooding process and an increase in temperature from 25 to 75 °C. Likewise, the friction coefficient has increased from 32.21 (before the water flooding process) to 38.53 (after the mentioned process). Similarly, the bulk modulus before the flooding process decreased from 12.23 to 10.27 GPa after the flooding process. In addition, increasing the temperature from 25 to 75 °C after the flooding process caused an increase in the bulk coefficient from 8.4 to 12.7 GPa.Similarly, the changes in the shear modulus before the flooding process decreased from 8.67 to 7.7 GPa after flooding. Moreover, an increase in temperature from 25 to 75 °C caused an increase in shear modulus from 5.8 to 9.9 GPa. Furthermore, examining the changes in Mohr’s circles before and after the flooding process by water fluid showed that these circles will change.
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spelling doaj-art-3c2425ee8a6b418f84a18978893ccfab2025-08-20T01:54:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-04-0115111610.1038/s41598-025-95970-3Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operationsMahmoud Abedifar0Seyed Jamal Sheikh Zakariaei1Mohammad Abdideh2Shahin Kord3Mastaneh Hajipour4Department of Petroleum Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Geology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Omidiyeh Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Ahvaz Faculty of Petroleum, Petroleum University of TechnologyDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityAbstract Reservoir geomechanical modeling is considered one of the important parts of the research accomplished on planning oil and gas fields’ exploitation and drilling. The present research aimed at investigating the changes of geomechanical elastic coefficients and in-situ stress field before and after water flooding in carbonate reservoirs of Asmari reservoir of Ahvaz oil field in southwest Iran. The results reveal changes in geomechanical parameters before and after the water flooding process. Specifically, Young’s modulus decreased from 21 to 18 GPa, while it increased from 14.22 to 23.77 GPa due to the flooding process and an increase in temperature from 25 to 75 °C. Likewise, the friction coefficient has increased from 32.21 (before the water flooding process) to 38.53 (after the mentioned process). Similarly, the bulk modulus before the flooding process decreased from 12.23 to 10.27 GPa after the flooding process. In addition, increasing the temperature from 25 to 75 °C after the flooding process caused an increase in the bulk coefficient from 8.4 to 12.7 GPa.Similarly, the changes in the shear modulus before the flooding process decreased from 8.67 to 7.7 GPa after flooding. Moreover, an increase in temperature from 25 to 75 °C caused an increase in shear modulus from 5.8 to 9.9 GPa. Furthermore, examining the changes in Mohr’s circles before and after the flooding process by water fluid showed that these circles will change.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95970-3Reservoir geomechanicsEnhanced oil recoveryWater floodingInsitu stressesElastic moduli
spellingShingle Mahmoud Abedifar
Seyed Jamal Sheikh Zakariaei
Mohammad Abdideh
Shahin Kord
Mastaneh Hajipour
Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations
Scientific Reports
Reservoir geomechanics
Enhanced oil recovery
Water flooding
Insitu stresses
Elastic moduli
title Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations
title_full Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations
title_fullStr Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations
title_full_unstemmed Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations
title_short Experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations
title_sort experimental modeling of changes in geomechanical parameters of reservoir rock during water flooding operations
topic Reservoir geomechanics
Enhanced oil recovery
Water flooding
Insitu stresses
Elastic moduli
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95970-3
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AT mohammadabdideh experimentalmodelingofchangesingeomechanicalparametersofreservoirrockduringwaterfloodingoperations
AT shahinkord experimentalmodelingofchangesingeomechanicalparametersofreservoirrockduringwaterfloodingoperations
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