Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying
Soybean is one of the main crops in the world and drying plays an important role in maintaining the quality of the grains. The present study aimed to evaluate different existing models regarding the ability to predict the effective diffusivity of soybeans, an important parameter in studies of the o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
2020-10-01
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Series: | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/10895 |
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author | Felipe d'Avila Rafael Maurício Urnau Amanda Mansano Zanella Blauth Marcos Flávio Pinto Moreira |
author_facet | Felipe d'Avila Rafael Maurício Urnau Amanda Mansano Zanella Blauth Marcos Flávio Pinto Moreira |
author_sort | Felipe d'Avila |
collection | DOAJ |
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Soybean is one of the main crops in the world and drying plays an important role in maintaining the quality of the grains. The present study aimed to evaluate different existing models regarding the ability to predict the effective diffusivity of soybeans, an important parameter in studies of the operation. The slope method was used to determine the effective diffusivity, starting from the second Fick's Law, with negligible shrinkage and external mass transfer resistance. The parameter was analyzed as being dependent on both temperature and moisture content. The correlation proposed by Dotto et al. (2018) was the one with the lowest average error (0.048%) for the consideration of an average effective diffusivity. In order to consider a punctual effective diffusivity, modifications were made to the Dotto model, providing a maximum error of 2.6%.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3bfe5eecb52345f4bb4cfc00ab4c0b2b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2527-1075 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-3bfe5eecb52345f4bb4cfc00ab4c0b2b2025-02-02T19:57:56ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752020-10-016410.18540/jcecvl6iss4pp0446-0452Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer dryingFelipe d'Avila0Rafael Maurício Urnau1Amanda Mansano Zanella Blauth2Marcos Flávio Pinto Moreira3Western Paraná State UniversityWestern Paraná State UniversityWestern Paraná State UniversityWestern Paraná State University Soybean is one of the main crops in the world and drying plays an important role in maintaining the quality of the grains. The present study aimed to evaluate different existing models regarding the ability to predict the effective diffusivity of soybeans, an important parameter in studies of the operation. The slope method was used to determine the effective diffusivity, starting from the second Fick's Law, with negligible shrinkage and external mass transfer resistance. The parameter was analyzed as being dependent on both temperature and moisture content. The correlation proposed by Dotto et al. (2018) was the one with the lowest average error (0.048%) for the consideration of an average effective diffusivity. In order to consider a punctual effective diffusivity, modifications were made to the Dotto model, providing a maximum error of 2.6%. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/10895Mass transferFick’s LawSlope method |
spellingShingle | Felipe d'Avila Rafael Maurício Urnau Amanda Mansano Zanella Blauth Marcos Flávio Pinto Moreira Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences Mass transfer Fick’s Law Slope method |
title | Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying |
title_full | Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying |
title_short | Evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying |
title_sort | evaluation of effective diffusivity correlations for soybeans in thin layer drying |
topic | Mass transfer Fick’s Law Slope method |
url | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/10895 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT felipedavila evaluationofeffectivediffusivitycorrelationsforsoybeansinthinlayerdrying AT rafaelmauriciournau evaluationofeffectivediffusivitycorrelationsforsoybeansinthinlayerdrying AT amandamansanozanellablauth evaluationofeffectivediffusivitycorrelationsforsoybeansinthinlayerdrying AT marcosflaviopintomoreira evaluationofeffectivediffusivitycorrelationsforsoybeansinthinlayerdrying |