Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles Calculations

Short‐range order (SRO) significantly influences material properties, but complete understanding of the effect of SRO on properties is challenging due to experimental and computational limitations. The SRO of anisotropic Si─Si dimers in Si2Te3 influences significantly on electronic and optical prope...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: June Ho Lee, Jaeseon Kim, Youngjun Park, Yonghun Shin, Eun Ho Kim, Donghwa Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2025-08-01
Series:Small Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202500048
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849391897076826112
author June Ho Lee
Jaeseon Kim
Youngjun Park
Yonghun Shin
Eun Ho Kim
Donghwa Lee
author_facet June Ho Lee
Jaeseon Kim
Youngjun Park
Yonghun Shin
Eun Ho Kim
Donghwa Lee
author_sort June Ho Lee
collection DOAJ
description Short‐range order (SRO) significantly influences material properties, but complete understanding of the effect of SRO on properties is challenging due to experimental and computational limitations. The SRO of anisotropic Si─Si dimers in Si2Te3 influences significantly on electronic and optical properties so its arrangement has received wide attention. However, discrepancies between experimental observations and theoretical estimates of dimer orientations hinder understanding of the effect of SRO on the properties of Si2Te3. Density functional theory calculations are employed to identify energetically preferred dimer orientations from an SRO perspective. The results show that α‐SRO not only enhances structural stability due to optimized Si(s)─Te(p) bonding orbitals but also directly influences the material's bandgap. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that strain can control dimer orientation, tuning the bandgap by lowering the energy level of the Si(s)─Te(p) antibonding orbitals. This work deepens the fundamental understanding of Si2Te3 and provides a methodology for studying SRO‐related energetics and property changes in various materials.
format Article
id doaj-art-3bfe27cb890d4b4ba2022d1787f36ab7
institution Kabale University
issn 2688-4062
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Small Structures
spelling doaj-art-3bfe27cb890d4b4ba2022d1787f36ab72025-08-20T03:40:54ZengWiley-VCHSmall Structures2688-40622025-08-0168n/an/a10.1002/sstr.202500048Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles CalculationsJune Ho Lee0Jaeseon Kim1Youngjun Park2Yonghun Shin3Eun Ho Kim4Donghwa Lee5Department of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) Division of Advanced Materials Science (AMS) Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) Division of Advanced Materials Science (AMS) Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) Division of Advanced Materials Science (AMS) Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) Division of Advanced Materials Science (AMS) Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) Division of Advanced Materials Science (AMS) Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) Division of Advanced Materials Science (AMS) Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaShort‐range order (SRO) significantly influences material properties, but complete understanding of the effect of SRO on properties is challenging due to experimental and computational limitations. The SRO of anisotropic Si─Si dimers in Si2Te3 influences significantly on electronic and optical properties so its arrangement has received wide attention. However, discrepancies between experimental observations and theoretical estimates of dimer orientations hinder understanding of the effect of SRO on the properties of Si2Te3. Density functional theory calculations are employed to identify energetically preferred dimer orientations from an SRO perspective. The results show that α‐SRO not only enhances structural stability due to optimized Si(s)─Te(p) bonding orbitals but also directly influences the material's bandgap. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that strain can control dimer orientation, tuning the bandgap by lowering the energy level of the Si(s)─Te(p) antibonding orbitals. This work deepens the fundamental understanding of Si2Te3 and provides a methodology for studying SRO‐related energetics and property changes in various materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.2025000482D materialschemical bondingdensity functional theorydisordered structuresshort‐range order
spellingShingle June Ho Lee
Jaeseon Kim
Youngjun Park
Yonghun Shin
Eun Ho Kim
Donghwa Lee
Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles Calculations
Small Structures
2D materials
chemical bonding
density functional theory
disordered structures
short‐range order
title Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles Calculations
title_full Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles Calculations
title_fullStr Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles Calculations
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles Calculations
title_short Unveiling the Impact of Short‐Range Order of Si─Si Dimer in 2D Si2Te3 from First‐Principles Calculations
title_sort unveiling the impact of short range order of si─si dimer in 2d si2te3 from first principles calculations
topic 2D materials
chemical bonding
density functional theory
disordered structures
short‐range order
url https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202500048
work_keys_str_mv AT juneholee unveilingtheimpactofshortrangeorderofsisidimerin2dsi2te3fromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT jaeseonkim unveilingtheimpactofshortrangeorderofsisidimerin2dsi2te3fromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT youngjunpark unveilingtheimpactofshortrangeorderofsisidimerin2dsi2te3fromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT yonghunshin unveilingtheimpactofshortrangeorderofsisidimerin2dsi2te3fromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT eunhokim unveilingtheimpactofshortrangeorderofsisidimerin2dsi2te3fromfirstprinciplescalculations
AT donghwalee unveilingtheimpactofshortrangeorderofsisidimerin2dsi2te3fromfirstprinciplescalculations