Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two Cases

Conclusion: MRI is crucial for distinguishing leiomyomas from sarcomas. We propose combining T2WI and DWI with ADC for this purpose, noting limitations in each sequence’s reliability. Suggestive MRI criteria for malignancy in sarcomas are identified, emphasizing the need for comprehensive imaging an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siegfried Hélage, Claudia Laponche, Margaux Homps, Jean-Noël Buy, Pierre-Alexandre Just, Denis Jacob, Michel Ghossain, Élisabeth Dion
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Radiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/crra/5388015
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850198628752162816
author Siegfried Hélage
Claudia Laponche
Margaux Homps
Jean-Noël Buy
Pierre-Alexandre Just
Denis Jacob
Michel Ghossain
Élisabeth Dion
author_facet Siegfried Hélage
Claudia Laponche
Margaux Homps
Jean-Noël Buy
Pierre-Alexandre Just
Denis Jacob
Michel Ghossain
Élisabeth Dion
author_sort Siegfried Hélage
collection DOAJ
description Conclusion: MRI is crucial for distinguishing leiomyomas from sarcomas. We propose combining T2WI and DWI with ADC for this purpose, noting limitations in each sequence’s reliability. Suggestive MRI criteria for malignancy in sarcomas are identified, emphasizing the need for comprehensive imaging analysis. In characterizing uterine smooth muscle tumors, particularly when analyzing leiomyoma variants, DWI emerges as the dominant sequence, with T2WI serving as a secondary sequence. ADC values aid in histopathological hypothesis, but caution is warranted due to overlap with benign lesions. This approach may refine preoperative diagnosis and guide therapeutic management.
format Article
id doaj-art-3bf6e4c759fe48e29494ab70e7d22fcc
institution OA Journals
issn 2090-6870
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Radiology
spelling doaj-art-3bf6e4c759fe48e29494ab70e7d22fcc2025-08-20T02:12:49ZengWileyCase Reports in Radiology2090-68702025-01-01202510.1155/crra/5388015Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two CasesSiegfried Hélage0Claudia Laponche1Margaux Homps2Jean-Noël Buy3Pierre-Alexandre Just4Denis Jacob5Michel Ghossain6Élisabeth Dion7Department of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of PathologyDepartment of Gynecological SurgeryDepartment of RadiologyDepartment of RadiologyConclusion: MRI is crucial for distinguishing leiomyomas from sarcomas. We propose combining T2WI and DWI with ADC for this purpose, noting limitations in each sequence’s reliability. Suggestive MRI criteria for malignancy in sarcomas are identified, emphasizing the need for comprehensive imaging analysis. In characterizing uterine smooth muscle tumors, particularly when analyzing leiomyoma variants, DWI emerges as the dominant sequence, with T2WI serving as a secondary sequence. ADC values aid in histopathological hypothesis, but caution is warranted due to overlap with benign lesions. This approach may refine preoperative diagnosis and guide therapeutic management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/crra/5388015
spellingShingle Siegfried Hélage
Claudia Laponche
Margaux Homps
Jean-Noël Buy
Pierre-Alexandre Just
Denis Jacob
Michel Ghossain
Élisabeth Dion
Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two Cases
Case Reports in Radiology
title Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two Cases
title_full Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two Cases
title_fullStr Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two Cases
title_full_unstemmed Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two Cases
title_short Focal Area of Low T2 Signal on MRI Scans in a Heterogeneous Uterine Leiomyoma Does Not Exclude the Possibility of Malignancy: A Report of Two Cases
title_sort focal area of low t2 signal on mri scans in a heterogeneous uterine leiomyoma does not exclude the possibility of malignancy a report of two cases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/crra/5388015
work_keys_str_mv AT siegfriedhelage focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases
AT claudialaponche focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases
AT margauxhomps focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases
AT jeannoelbuy focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases
AT pierrealexandrejust focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases
AT denisjacob focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases
AT michelghossain focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases
AT elisabethdion focalareaoflowt2signalonmriscansinaheterogeneousuterineleiomyomadoesnotexcludethepossibilityofmalignancyareportoftwocases