2-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight Management

Objective. To examine body mass index (BMI) changes among pediatric multidisciplinary weight management participants and nonparticipants. Design. In this retrospective database analysis, we used multivariable mixed effect models to compare 2-year BMI z-score trajectories among 583 eligible overweigh...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jennifer K. Cheng, Xiaozhong Wen, Kristen D. Coletti, Joanne E. Cox, Elsie M. Taveras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/152586
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850216527750496256
author Jennifer K. Cheng
Xiaozhong Wen
Kristen D. Coletti
Joanne E. Cox
Elsie M. Taveras
author_facet Jennifer K. Cheng
Xiaozhong Wen
Kristen D. Coletti
Joanne E. Cox
Elsie M. Taveras
author_sort Jennifer K. Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To examine body mass index (BMI) changes among pediatric multidisciplinary weight management participants and nonparticipants. Design. In this retrospective database analysis, we used multivariable mixed effect models to compare 2-year BMI z-score trajectories among 583 eligible overweight or obese children referred to the One Step Ahead program at the Boston Children’s Primary Care Center between 2003 and 2009. Results. Of the referred children, 338 (58%) attended the program; 245 (42%) did not participate and were instead followed by their primary care providers within the group practice. The mean BMI z-score of program participants decreased modestly over a 2-year period and was lower than that of nonparticipants. The group-level difference in the rate of change in BMI z-score between participants and nonparticipants was statistically significant for 0–6 months (P=0.001) and 19–24 months (P=0.008); it was marginally significant for 13–18 months (P=0.051) after referral. Younger participants (<5 years) had better outcomes across all time periods examined. Conclusion. Children attending a multidisciplinary program experienced greater BMI z-score reductions compared with usual primary care in a real world practice; younger participants had significantly better outcomes. Future research should consider early intervention and cost-effectiveness analyses.
format Article
id doaj-art-3bdb9a0b9a0f475187d5ff82babead71
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-9740
1687-9759
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-3bdb9a0b9a0f475187d5ff82babead712025-08-20T02:08:16ZengWileyInternational Journal of Pediatrics1687-97401687-97592014-01-01201410.1155/2014/1525861525862-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight ManagementJennifer K. Cheng0Xiaozhong Wen1Kristen D. Coletti2Joanne E. Cox3Elsie M. Taveras4Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USADivision of Behavioral Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USADivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USADivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USAObesity Prevention Program, Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USAObjective. To examine body mass index (BMI) changes among pediatric multidisciplinary weight management participants and nonparticipants. Design. In this retrospective database analysis, we used multivariable mixed effect models to compare 2-year BMI z-score trajectories among 583 eligible overweight or obese children referred to the One Step Ahead program at the Boston Children’s Primary Care Center between 2003 and 2009. Results. Of the referred children, 338 (58%) attended the program; 245 (42%) did not participate and were instead followed by their primary care providers within the group practice. The mean BMI z-score of program participants decreased modestly over a 2-year period and was lower than that of nonparticipants. The group-level difference in the rate of change in BMI z-score between participants and nonparticipants was statistically significant for 0–6 months (P=0.001) and 19–24 months (P=0.008); it was marginally significant for 13–18 months (P=0.051) after referral. Younger participants (<5 years) had better outcomes across all time periods examined. Conclusion. Children attending a multidisciplinary program experienced greater BMI z-score reductions compared with usual primary care in a real world practice; younger participants had significantly better outcomes. Future research should consider early intervention and cost-effectiveness analyses.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/152586
spellingShingle Jennifer K. Cheng
Xiaozhong Wen
Kristen D. Coletti
Joanne E. Cox
Elsie M. Taveras
2-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight Management
International Journal of Pediatrics
title 2-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight Management
title_full 2-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight Management
title_fullStr 2-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight Management
title_full_unstemmed 2-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight Management
title_short 2-Year BMI Changes of Children Referred for Multidisciplinary Weight Management
title_sort 2 year bmi changes of children referred for multidisciplinary weight management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/152586
work_keys_str_mv AT jenniferkcheng 2yearbmichangesofchildrenreferredformultidisciplinaryweightmanagement
AT xiaozhongwen 2yearbmichangesofchildrenreferredformultidisciplinaryweightmanagement
AT kristendcoletti 2yearbmichangesofchildrenreferredformultidisciplinaryweightmanagement
AT joanneecox 2yearbmichangesofchildrenreferredformultidisciplinaryweightmanagement
AT elsiemtaveras 2yearbmichangesofchildrenreferredformultidisciplinaryweightmanagement