CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Aim. To identify individual and typological functional features of peripheral blood flow and assess microcirculation (MC) dynamics after a single-dose administration of nifedipine in patients with arterial hypertension (AH).Material and methods. Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) was used for the MC asse...

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Main Authors: A. P. Vasiliev, N. N. Streltsova, E. A. Shumeiko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2013-10-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/226
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author A. P. Vasiliev
N. N. Streltsova
E. A. Shumeiko
author_facet A. P. Vasiliev
N. N. Streltsova
E. A. Shumeiko
author_sort A. P. Vasiliev
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To identify individual and typological functional features of peripheral blood flow and assess microcirculation (MC) dynamics after a single-dose administration of nifedipine in patients with arterial hypertension (AH).Material and methods. Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) was used for the MC assessment in 39 patients with Stage II–III AH.Results. Marked variability in peripheral blood flow parameters was demonstrated for AH patients. Three main LDF types were identified: aperiodic (ApT), hyperemic, and hypoemic. Single-dose administration of nifedipine (20 mg) resulted in a similar antihypertensive effect across all patient groups. Positive MC dynamics was observed, which manifested in a marked increase in the number of patients with ApT (the most balanced type of peripheral blood flow regulation) and increased input of pulse blood filling into hemoperfusion.Conclusion. In AH patients, nifedipine-induced changes in peripheral blood flow were associated with an increased number of participants with ApT, as the most balanced type of MC regulation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1728-8800
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language Russian
publishDate 2013-10-01
publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
record_format Article
series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-3bd54e99b3e243a4acf312ad8dc129ce2025-08-20T03:57:17Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252013-10-0112541010.15829/1728-8800-2013-5-4-10226CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICSA. P. Vasiliev0N. N. Streltsova1E. A. Shumeiko2Research Institute of Cardiology, Tumen Cardiology Centre, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, TumenResearch Institute of Cardiology, Tumen Cardiology Centre, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, TumenResearch Institute of Cardiology, Tumen Cardiology Centre, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, TumenAim. To identify individual and typological functional features of peripheral blood flow and assess microcirculation (MC) dynamics after a single-dose administration of nifedipine in patients with arterial hypertension (AH).Material and methods. Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) was used for the MC assessment in 39 patients with Stage II–III AH.Results. Marked variability in peripheral blood flow parameters was demonstrated for AH patients. Three main LDF types were identified: aperiodic (ApT), hyperemic, and hypoemic. Single-dose administration of nifedipine (20 mg) resulted in a similar antihypertensive effect across all patient groups. Positive MC dynamics was observed, which manifested in a marked increase in the number of patients with ApT (the most balanced type of peripheral blood flow regulation) and increased input of pulse blood filling into hemoperfusion.Conclusion. In AH patients, nifedipine-induced changes in peripheral blood flow were associated with an increased number of participants with ApT, as the most balanced type of MC regulation.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/226laser doppler flowmetryarterial hypertensionmicrocirculation typesnifedipine
spellingShingle A. P. Vasiliev
N. N. Streltsova
E. A. Shumeiko
CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
laser doppler flowmetry
arterial hypertension
microcirculation types
nifedipine
title CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
title_full CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
title_fullStr CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
title_full_unstemmed CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
title_short CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKADE AND FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATION CHANGES IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT INDIVIDUAL AND TYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
title_sort calcium channel blockade and functional microcirculation changes in hypertensive patients with different individual and typological characteristics
topic laser doppler flowmetry
arterial hypertension
microcirculation types
nifedipine
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/226
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AT nnstreltsova calciumchannelblockadeandfunctionalmicrocirculationchangesinhypertensivepatientswithdifferentindividualandtypologicalcharacteristics
AT eashumeiko calciumchannelblockadeandfunctionalmicrocirculationchangesinhypertensivepatientswithdifferentindividualandtypologicalcharacteristics