Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentin

Objective: This study evaluated the effects of resin matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) posts to intraradicular dentin.Methods: Fifty-six extracted premolars were obtained. Post spaces were prepared for either epoxy resin-based pos...

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Main Authors: Melika Hoseinzadeh, Ehsan Baradaran Naseri, Mohammad Javad Moghaddas, Navid Kerayechian, Sajjad Mosafer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
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Online Access:https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_25364_2dc13c8992179d2bc27e545b4acf6ae5.pdf
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author Melika Hoseinzadeh
Ehsan Baradaran Naseri
Mohammad Javad Moghaddas
Navid Kerayechian
Sajjad Mosafer
author_facet Melika Hoseinzadeh
Ehsan Baradaran Naseri
Mohammad Javad Moghaddas
Navid Kerayechian
Sajjad Mosafer
author_sort Melika Hoseinzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study evaluated the effects of resin matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) posts to intraradicular dentin.Methods: Fifty-six extracted premolars were obtained. Post spaces were prepared for either epoxy resin-based posts (White Post DC) or Bis-GMA-based posts (Postec Plus) (n=28). The posts received different surface treatments (n=7): 70% ethanol (control), air abrasion and silanization, 35% H3PO4, and 24% H2O2. Posts were cemented and the samples were sectioned into cervical, middle, and apical thirds. The push-out bond strength of samples was compared between the groups using two-way ANOVA (α=0.05).Results: There was a significant difference in bond strength between the different treatment methods in all root sections (P < 0.05). The highest push-out bond strength in the cervical, middle, and apical sections was observed in subgroups treated with air abrasion and silanization, with a significant difference from other groups in most comparisons (P < 0.05). Epoxy resin and Bis-GMA posts had comparable bond strengths in the coronal and apical sections (P > 0.05). Additionally, their bond strengths were comparable in the middle section when the post surfaces were treated with air abrasion and silanization, or 35% H₃PO₄ (P > 0.05).Conclusions: Air abrasion and silanization could be suggested as the optimal surface treatment strategy to improve the bond strength of FRC posts to resin cement. Proper mechanical and chemical surface treatments might be more important than the resin matrix composition in determining the bond strength of FRC posts.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-3bd02ff38143496e926630497bc8c9122025-01-15T05:33:18ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Materials and Techniques2322-41502252-03172024-12-0113417518110.22038/jdmt.2024.84070.174825364Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentinMelika Hoseinzadeh0Ehsan Baradaran Naseri1Mohammad Javad Moghaddas2Navid Kerayechian3Sajjad Mosafer4Dental Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, United States.Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Objective: This study evaluated the effects of resin matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) posts to intraradicular dentin.Methods: Fifty-six extracted premolars were obtained. Post spaces were prepared for either epoxy resin-based posts (White Post DC) or Bis-GMA-based posts (Postec Plus) (n=28). The posts received different surface treatments (n=7): 70% ethanol (control), air abrasion and silanization, 35% H3PO4, and 24% H2O2. Posts were cemented and the samples were sectioned into cervical, middle, and apical thirds. The push-out bond strength of samples was compared between the groups using two-way ANOVA (α=0.05).Results: There was a significant difference in bond strength between the different treatment methods in all root sections (P < 0.05). The highest push-out bond strength in the cervical, middle, and apical sections was observed in subgroups treated with air abrasion and silanization, with a significant difference from other groups in most comparisons (P < 0.05). Epoxy resin and Bis-GMA posts had comparable bond strengths in the coronal and apical sections (P > 0.05). Additionally, their bond strengths were comparable in the middle section when the post surfaces were treated with air abrasion and silanization, or 35% H₃PO₄ (P > 0.05).Conclusions: Air abrasion and silanization could be suggested as the optimal surface treatment strategy to improve the bond strength of FRC posts to resin cement. Proper mechanical and chemical surface treatments might be more important than the resin matrix composition in determining the bond strength of FRC posts.https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_25364_2dc13c8992179d2bc27e545b4acf6ae5.pdfair abrasionbisphenol a-glycidyl methacrylatebond strengthepoxy resinsfiber postsilane
spellingShingle Melika Hoseinzadeh
Ehsan Baradaran Naseri
Mohammad Javad Moghaddas
Navid Kerayechian
Sajjad Mosafer
Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentin
Journal of Dental Materials and Techniques
air abrasion
bisphenol a-glycidyl methacrylate
bond strength
epoxy resins
fiber post
silane
title Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentin
title_full Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentin
title_fullStr Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentin
title_full_unstemmed Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentin
title_short Effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber-reinforced composite posts to root dentin
title_sort effects of matrix composition and surface treatment on the bond strength of glass fiber reinforced composite posts to root dentin
topic air abrasion
bisphenol a-glycidyl methacrylate
bond strength
epoxy resins
fiber post
silane
url https://jdmt.mums.ac.ir/article_25364_2dc13c8992179d2bc27e545b4acf6ae5.pdf
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