Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Background: Obesity has been connected to a higher risk of acquiring a number of diseases, including cancer, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Periostin is a crucial regulator of the growth and maintenance of bones, teeth, and the heart. Objectives: The aim o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Layla Othman Farhan, Ahmed Abduljabar Al-Sabbagh, Baydaa Ahmed Abed, Ahlam M. Farhan, Noor Ulhuda G. Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_794_23
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849727961671925760
author Layla Othman Farhan
Ahmed Abduljabar Al-Sabbagh
Baydaa Ahmed Abed
Ahlam M. Farhan
Noor Ulhuda G. Mohammed
author_facet Layla Othman Farhan
Ahmed Abduljabar Al-Sabbagh
Baydaa Ahmed Abed
Ahlam M. Farhan
Noor Ulhuda G. Mohammed
author_sort Layla Othman Farhan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Obesity has been connected to a higher risk of acquiring a number of diseases, including cancer, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Periostin is a crucial regulator of the growth and maintenance of bones, teeth, and the heart. Objectives: The aim of the study was to estimate the level of (periostin, glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c], fasting serum [FBG], total cholesterol [TC], high-density lipoprotein [HDL], low-density lipoprotein [LDL], and triglycerides [TG]) in diabetic Iraqi women obese and nonobese. Materials and Methods: Ninety participants were chosen for this study: 30 nonobese female patients with T2DM (nonobese-T2DM), 30 obese female patients with T2DM (obese-T2DM), and 30 healthy participants. Age ranges between 35 and 65 years. Results: The result of the present study found a highly significant increase in the (body mass index [BMI], FBG, HbA1c, TC, TG, LDL, and periostin) in obese-T2DM and nonobese-T2DM when compared with the healthy control group, whereas HDL was lower in obese-T2DM and nonobese-T2DM when compared with the healthy control group. Conclusion: The current investigation discovered, in summary, that plasma periostin may function as a novel marker for insulin resistance, obesity, and inflammatory responses, which might be used to diagnose T2DM and obesity.
format Article
id doaj-art-3bb379041cf44addb34e4a65d6c09f7d
institution DOAJ
issn 1812-156X
2312-6760
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Medical Journal of Babylon
spelling doaj-art-3bb379041cf44addb34e4a65d6c09f7d2025-08-20T03:09:42ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602025-01-0122115115510.4103/MJBL.MJBL_794_23Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes MellitusLayla Othman FarhanAhmed Abduljabar Al-SabbaghBaydaa Ahmed AbedAhlam M. FarhanNoor Ulhuda G. MohammedBackground: Obesity has been connected to a higher risk of acquiring a number of diseases, including cancer, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Periostin is a crucial regulator of the growth and maintenance of bones, teeth, and the heart. Objectives: The aim of the study was to estimate the level of (periostin, glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c], fasting serum [FBG], total cholesterol [TC], high-density lipoprotein [HDL], low-density lipoprotein [LDL], and triglycerides [TG]) in diabetic Iraqi women obese and nonobese. Materials and Methods: Ninety participants were chosen for this study: 30 nonobese female patients with T2DM (nonobese-T2DM), 30 obese female patients with T2DM (obese-T2DM), and 30 healthy participants. Age ranges between 35 and 65 years. Results: The result of the present study found a highly significant increase in the (body mass index [BMI], FBG, HbA1c, TC, TG, LDL, and periostin) in obese-T2DM and nonobese-T2DM when compared with the healthy control group, whereas HDL was lower in obese-T2DM and nonobese-T2DM when compared with the healthy control group. Conclusion: The current investigation discovered, in summary, that plasma periostin may function as a novel marker for insulin resistance, obesity, and inflammatory responses, which might be used to diagnose T2DM and obesity.https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_794_23lipid profileobesityperiostintype 2 diabetes mellitus (t2dm)
spellingShingle Layla Othman Farhan
Ahmed Abduljabar Al-Sabbagh
Baydaa Ahmed Abed
Ahlam M. Farhan
Noor Ulhuda G. Mohammed
Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Medical Journal of Babylon
lipid profile
obesity
periostin
type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2dm)
title Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_short Study Effect of Periostin Level in Obese Iraqi Females Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort study effect of periostin level in obese iraqi females patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
topic lipid profile
obesity
periostin
type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2dm)
url https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_794_23
work_keys_str_mv AT laylaothmanfarhan studyeffectofperiostinlevelinobeseiraqifemalespatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus
AT ahmedabduljabaralsabbagh studyeffectofperiostinlevelinobeseiraqifemalespatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus
AT baydaaahmedabed studyeffectofperiostinlevelinobeseiraqifemalespatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus
AT ahlammfarhan studyeffectofperiostinlevelinobeseiraqifemalespatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus
AT noorulhudagmohammed studyeffectofperiostinlevelinobeseiraqifemalespatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus