Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World War

The problem of the dependence of Russian railway transport on foreign supplies during the First World War is considered. For the first time, this issue is revealed through the prism of a public discussion, which was conducted on the pages of the Russian periodical press on the issues of American pro...

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Main Authors: A. A. Ivanov, N. I. Bogomazov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2023-02-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4303
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author A. A. Ivanov
N. I. Bogomazov
author_facet A. A. Ivanov
N. I. Bogomazov
author_sort A. A. Ivanov
collection DOAJ
description The problem of the dependence of Russian railway transport on foreign supplies during the First World War is considered. For the first time, this issue is revealed through the prism of a public discussion, which was conducted on the pages of the Russian periodical press on the issues of American procurement for railways. Particular attention is paid to criticism of the current situation in the field of railway transport, the danger of dependence of the Russian industry on foreign powers (both hostile, neutral and allied) and the need for import substitution. New sources are introduced into scientific circulation (materials of the periodical press, transcripts of meetings of the State Duma), which make it possible to get a more complete picture of both the problems that have developed in the field of railway transport and their perception in Russian society. It is noted that despite the positive attitude of the press to the establishment of commercial and industrial relations with America, many publicists and politicians noted that the replacement of German capital and industrial goods with American ones posed no less danger for Russia in the future, which could only be avoided through the development of national production.
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spelling doaj-art-3bb0917eb8564f1681e24173dc27eff42025-08-25T18:13:29ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952023-02-0112133035010.24224/2227-1295-2023-12-1-330-3502390Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World WarA. A. Ivanov0N. I. Bogomazov1St. Petersburg State UniversitySt. Petersburg State UniversityThe problem of the dependence of Russian railway transport on foreign supplies during the First World War is considered. For the first time, this issue is revealed through the prism of a public discussion, which was conducted on the pages of the Russian periodical press on the issues of American procurement for railways. Particular attention is paid to criticism of the current situation in the field of railway transport, the danger of dependence of the Russian industry on foreign powers (both hostile, neutral and allied) and the need for import substitution. New sources are introduced into scientific circulation (materials of the periodical press, transcripts of meetings of the State Duma), which make it possible to get a more complete picture of both the problems that have developed in the field of railway transport and their perception in Russian society. It is noted that despite the positive attitude of the press to the establishment of commercial and industrial relations with America, many publicists and politicians noted that the replacement of German capital and industrial goods with American ones posed no less danger for Russia in the future, which could only be avoided through the development of national production.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4303russian railwaysrailway transportworld war iforeign purchasesamerican purchasesusapublic discussion
spellingShingle A. A. Ivanov
N. I. Bogomazov
Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World War
Научный диалог
russian railways
railway transport
world war i
foreign purchases
american purchases
usa
public discussion
title Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World War
title_full Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World War
title_fullStr Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World War
title_full_unstemmed Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World War
title_short Public Discussion around American Purchases for Needs of Russian Roads during First World War
title_sort public discussion around american purchases for needs of russian roads during first world war
topic russian railways
railway transport
world war i
foreign purchases
american purchases
usa
public discussion
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/4303
work_keys_str_mv AT aaivanov publicdiscussionaroundamericanpurchasesforneedsofrussianroadsduringfirstworldwar
AT nibogomazov publicdiscussionaroundamericanpurchasesforneedsofrussianroadsduringfirstworldwar