Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province

ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between tooth loss and the occurrence of esophageal cancer in a natural village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province. MethodsA prospective cohort study was conducted to observe the occurrence of tooth loss and esophageal cancer among the asymptoma...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingjing WANG, Ruihua XU, Yanfang ZHANG, Xueke ZHAO, Qiang ZHANG, Xin SONG, Mengxia WEI, Junfang GUO, Xuena HAN, Yaru FU, Bei LI, Junqing LIU, Lingling LEI, Min LIU, Qide BAO, Lidong WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2025-07-01
Series:Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zlfzyj.com/cn/article/doi/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2025.24.1291
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850078024401158144
author Jingjing WANG
Ruihua XU
Yanfang ZHANG
Xueke ZHAO
Qiang ZHANG
Xin SONG
Mengxia WEI
Junfang GUO
Xuena HAN
Yaru FU
Bei LI
Junqing LIU
Lingling LEI
Min LIU
Qide BAO
Lidong WANG
author_facet Jingjing WANG
Ruihua XU
Yanfang ZHANG
Xueke ZHAO
Qiang ZHANG
Xin SONG
Mengxia WEI
Junfang GUO
Xuena HAN
Yaru FU
Bei LI
Junqing LIU
Lingling LEI
Min LIU
Qide BAO
Lidong WANG
author_sort Jingjing WANG
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between tooth loss and the occurrence of esophageal cancer in a natural village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province. MethodsA prospective cohort study was conducted to observe the occurrence of tooth loss and esophageal cancer among the asymptomatic residents of the natural village for 16 years from January 2008 to July 2024. Data were analyzed by chi-square test, binary logistic regression, and restricted cubic spline. ResultsAmong the total population of 711 cases, 136 cases were lost to follow-up and 575 cases were included in the final statistics, including 45 cases with esophageal cancer. Significant statistical difference was found between esophageal cancer patients with and without tooth loss (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that tooth loss was associated with the occurrence of esophageal cancer (OR=3.977, 95%CI: 1.543-10.255). After the adjustment for confounders, tooth loss remained significantly associated with the occurrence of esophageal cancer (OR=3.038, 95%CI: 1.035-8.914). A nonlinear dose-response relationship was observed between the number of teeth lost and the incidence of esophageal cancer. When the number of teeth lost was less than 12, the risk of esophageal cancer increased with the number of teeth lost. When more than 12 teeth were lost, the risk of esophageal cancer decreased as the number of teeth lost increased. ConclusionTooth loss is a risk factor for the occurrence of esophageal cancer in this natural village. When the number of teeth lost is less than 12, the risk of esophageal cancer increases with the number of teeth lost.
format Article
id doaj-art-3ba7b02fcd01426aa4e97ab7a0332581
institution DOAJ
issn 1000-8578
language zho
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
record_format Article
series Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
spelling doaj-art-3ba7b02fcd01426aa4e97ab7a03325812025-08-20T02:45:41ZzhoMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and TreatmentZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu1000-85782025-07-0152754855310.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2025.24.129120241291Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan ProvinceJingjing WANG0Ruihua XU1Yanfang ZHANG2Xueke ZHAO3Qiang ZHANG4Xin SONG5Mengxia WEI6Junfang GUO7Xuena HAN8Yaru FU9Bei LI10Junqing LIU11Lingling LEI12Min LIU13Qide BAO14Lidong WANG15Anyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaAnyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaAnyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaAnyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaAnyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaAnyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaAnyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaAnyang District Hospital, Anyang 455000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment and Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between tooth loss and the occurrence of esophageal cancer in a natural village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province. MethodsA prospective cohort study was conducted to observe the occurrence of tooth loss and esophageal cancer among the asymptomatic residents of the natural village for 16 years from January 2008 to July 2024. Data were analyzed by chi-square test, binary logistic regression, and restricted cubic spline. ResultsAmong the total population of 711 cases, 136 cases were lost to follow-up and 575 cases were included in the final statistics, including 45 cases with esophageal cancer. Significant statistical difference was found between esophageal cancer patients with and without tooth loss (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that tooth loss was associated with the occurrence of esophageal cancer (OR=3.977, 95%CI: 1.543-10.255). After the adjustment for confounders, tooth loss remained significantly associated with the occurrence of esophageal cancer (OR=3.038, 95%CI: 1.035-8.914). A nonlinear dose-response relationship was observed between the number of teeth lost and the incidence of esophageal cancer. When the number of teeth lost was less than 12, the risk of esophageal cancer increased with the number of teeth lost. When more than 12 teeth were lost, the risk of esophageal cancer decreased as the number of teeth lost increased. ConclusionTooth loss is a risk factor for the occurrence of esophageal cancer in this natural village. When the number of teeth lost is less than 12, the risk of esophageal cancer increases with the number of teeth lost.http://www.zlfzyj.com/cn/article/doi/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2025.24.1291risk factortooth lossesophageal cancercohort study
spellingShingle Jingjing WANG
Ruihua XU
Yanfang ZHANG
Xueke ZHAO
Qiang ZHANG
Xin SONG
Mengxia WEI
Junfang GUO
Xuena HAN
Yaru FU
Bei LI
Junqing LIU
Lingling LEI
Min LIU
Qide BAO
Lidong WANG
Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province
Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
risk factor
tooth loss
esophageal cancer
cohort study
title Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province
title_full Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province
title_fullStr Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province
title_full_unstemmed Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province
title_short Prospective Study on Tooth Loss and Risk of Esophageal Cancer Among Residents of A Natural Village in Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province
title_sort prospective study on tooth loss and risk of esophageal cancer among residents of a natural village in wenfeng district anyang city henan province
topic risk factor
tooth loss
esophageal cancer
cohort study
url http://www.zlfzyj.com/cn/article/doi/10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2025.24.1291
work_keys_str_mv AT jingjingwang prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT ruihuaxu prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT yanfangzhang prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT xuekezhao prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT qiangzhang prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT xinsong prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT mengxiawei prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT junfangguo prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT xuenahan prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT yarufu prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT beili prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT junqingliu prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT linglinglei prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT minliu prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT qidebao prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince
AT lidongwang prospectivestudyontoothlossandriskofesophagealcanceramongresidentsofanaturalvillageinwenfengdistrictanyangcityhenanprovince