Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting

Aiming at the problem that the accuracy of traditional ship detection algorithms is not satisfying in complex scene with many false alarm targets,a ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting was proposed.Firstly,the marker-based watershed algorithm was employe...

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Main Authors: Quanhua ZHAO, Xiao WANG, Yu LI, Guanghui WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2020-03-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020013
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author Quanhua ZHAO
Xiao WANG
Yu LI
Guanghui WANG
author_facet Quanhua ZHAO
Xiao WANG
Yu LI
Guanghui WANG
author_sort Quanhua ZHAO
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that the accuracy of traditional ship detection algorithms is not satisfying in complex scene with many false alarm targets,a ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting was proposed.Firstly,the marker-based watershed algorithm was employed to remove land from SAR amplitude image.Then,the CFAR algorithm based on log-normal distribution was used to obtain candidate targets from no land image.Furthermore,the length to width ratio,the ship area and the contrast ratio of the candidate targets were extracted.Finally,a variance coefficient method was proposed to distribute the weight of the three features,and the confidence levels were calculated by combining the normalized feature vectors of the candidate targets with the feature weight.By determining the best confidence level,false alarm targets among the candidate targets were removed to optimize ship detection results.In order to verify the proposed method,experiments were carried on with the GF-3 SAR images of different complex scenes.The experimental results show that the proposed method is feasible and effective.
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publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-3ba2ee32c40e4900bb1d3c8bcf1e13cf2025-08-20T02:09:34ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2020-03-01419110159733700Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weightingQuanhua ZHAOXiao WANGYu LIGuanghui WANGAiming at the problem that the accuracy of traditional ship detection algorithms is not satisfying in complex scene with many false alarm targets,a ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting was proposed.Firstly,the marker-based watershed algorithm was employed to remove land from SAR amplitude image.Then,the CFAR algorithm based on log-normal distribution was used to obtain candidate targets from no land image.Furthermore,the length to width ratio,the ship area and the contrast ratio of the candidate targets were extracted.Finally,a variance coefficient method was proposed to distribute the weight of the three features,and the confidence levels were calculated by combining the normalized feature vectors of the candidate targets with the feature weight.By determining the best confidence level,false alarm targets among the candidate targets were removed to optimize ship detection results.In order to verify the proposed method,experiments were carried on with the GF-3 SAR images of different complex scenes.The experimental results show that the proposed method is feasible and effective.http://www.joconline.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020013synthetic aperture radar;ship detection;log-normal distribution;constant false alarm rate;weight allocation
spellingShingle Quanhua ZHAO
Xiao WANG
Yu LI
Guanghui WANG
Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting
Tongxin xuebao
synthetic aperture radar;ship detection;log-normal distribution;constant false alarm rate;weight allocation
title Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting
title_full Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting
title_fullStr Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting
title_full_unstemmed Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting
title_short Ship detection optimization method in SAR imagery based on multi-feature weighting
title_sort ship detection optimization method in sar imagery based on multi feature weighting
topic synthetic aperture radar;ship detection;log-normal distribution;constant false alarm rate;weight allocation
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020013
work_keys_str_mv AT quanhuazhao shipdetectionoptimizationmethodinsarimagerybasedonmultifeatureweighting
AT xiaowang shipdetectionoptimizationmethodinsarimagerybasedonmultifeatureweighting
AT yuli shipdetectionoptimizationmethodinsarimagerybasedonmultifeatureweighting
AT guanghuiwang shipdetectionoptimizationmethodinsarimagerybasedonmultifeatureweighting