Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational study

PurposeConsidering effects of COVID-19 pandemic on the physical and mental health and professional quality of life (PQoL) of nurses working at COVID-19 wards, it seems necessary to investigate the factors affecting adaptation and reducing adverse effects of this pandemic on nurses. The present study...

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Main Authors: Zohreh Sanavi Shiri, Pouran Tavakoli, Marzieh Momennasab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1535340/full
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author Zohreh Sanavi Shiri
Pouran Tavakoli
Marzieh Momennasab
author_facet Zohreh Sanavi Shiri
Pouran Tavakoli
Marzieh Momennasab
author_sort Zohreh Sanavi Shiri
collection DOAJ
description PurposeConsidering effects of COVID-19 pandemic on the physical and mental health and professional quality of life (PQoL) of nurses working at COVID-19 wards, it seems necessary to investigate the factors affecting adaptation and reducing adverse effects of this pandemic on nurses. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between religious coping with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and professional quality of life (PQoL) among nurses.Materials and methodsThis descriptive correlational study was conducted on 368 nurses working at hospitals affiliated to Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. In this research, Mississippi scale for post-traumatic stress disorder (M-PTSD), Pargament’s brief religious coping measure (B-RCOPE) and Stamm’s professional quality of life (proQol) were used for data collection. Statistical significance was considered at p < 0.05.ResultsThe mean score of positive religious coping was 13.01 ± 5.22 (moderate) and the mean score of negative religious coping was 5.27 ± 4.57 (low). The mean PTSD score of nurses was 96.92 ± 18.17 and most of them were at the moderate level (92.9%). The scores of compassion fatigue, secondary traumatic stress, and compassion satisfaction were in the moderate range. The Spearman’s correlation test results showed a significant and negative correlation between positive religious coping and PTSD, and a significant and positive correlation between negative religious coping and PTSD (p = 0.000). Moreover, a significant and positive correlation was observed between compassion satisfaction and positive religious coping (p = 0.005), and a negative and significant correlation was found between compassion fatigue and secondary stress and positive religious coping (p < 0.05). The statistical test of multiple regression revealed a significant correlation between nurses’ positive religious coping and compassion satisfaction, as well as between nurses’ negative religious coping and secondary stress and PTSD (p < 0.05).ConclusionPositive religious coping was correlated with reduced PTSD and improved PQoL among nurses.
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spelling doaj-art-3b928f60b60d4bc68d7c85cf612caf612025-08-20T03:22:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652025-06-011310.3389/fpubh.2025.15353401535340Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational studyZohreh Sanavi ShiriPouran TavakoliMarzieh MomennasabPurposeConsidering effects of COVID-19 pandemic on the physical and mental health and professional quality of life (PQoL) of nurses working at COVID-19 wards, it seems necessary to investigate the factors affecting adaptation and reducing adverse effects of this pandemic on nurses. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between religious coping with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and professional quality of life (PQoL) among nurses.Materials and methodsThis descriptive correlational study was conducted on 368 nurses working at hospitals affiliated to Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. In this research, Mississippi scale for post-traumatic stress disorder (M-PTSD), Pargament’s brief religious coping measure (B-RCOPE) and Stamm’s professional quality of life (proQol) were used for data collection. Statistical significance was considered at p < 0.05.ResultsThe mean score of positive religious coping was 13.01 ± 5.22 (moderate) and the mean score of negative religious coping was 5.27 ± 4.57 (low). The mean PTSD score of nurses was 96.92 ± 18.17 and most of them were at the moderate level (92.9%). The scores of compassion fatigue, secondary traumatic stress, and compassion satisfaction were in the moderate range. The Spearman’s correlation test results showed a significant and negative correlation between positive religious coping and PTSD, and a significant and positive correlation between negative religious coping and PTSD (p = 0.000). Moreover, a significant and positive correlation was observed between compassion satisfaction and positive religious coping (p = 0.005), and a negative and significant correlation was found between compassion fatigue and secondary stress and positive religious coping (p < 0.05). The statistical test of multiple regression revealed a significant correlation between nurses’ positive religious coping and compassion satisfaction, as well as between nurses’ negative religious coping and secondary stress and PTSD (p < 0.05).ConclusionPositive religious coping was correlated with reduced PTSD and improved PQoL among nurses.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1535340/fullreligious and spiritual copingpost-traumatic stress disorderquality of lifenurseCOVID-19
spellingShingle Zohreh Sanavi Shiri
Pouran Tavakoli
Marzieh Momennasab
Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational study
Frontiers in Public Health
religious and spiritual coping
post-traumatic stress disorder
quality of life
nurse
COVID-19
title Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational study
title_full Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational study
title_fullStr Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational study
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational study
title_short Relationship between religious coping and post-traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at COVID-19 wards: a descriptive correlational study
title_sort relationship between religious coping and post traumatic stress disorder and professional quality of life of nurses working at covid 19 wards a descriptive correlational study
topic religious and spiritual coping
post-traumatic stress disorder
quality of life
nurse
COVID-19
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1535340/full
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AT marziehmomennasab relationshipbetweenreligiouscopingandposttraumaticstressdisorderandprofessionalqualityoflifeofnursesworkingatcovid19wardsadescriptivecorrelationalstudy