Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023

Abstract Background Dignified care is treating patients as being of worth in a respectful way, considering them as valued individuals. It enhances overall patient well-being, satisfaction, psychological comfort, and confidence. Even though necessary, little is known about dignified care in Ethiopia,...

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Main Authors: Midhagsaa Dhinsa Kitila, Abiru Neme Negewo, Asresu Feleke Bate, Birhanu Muleta Bayecha, Birhanu Wogane Ilala, Merga garoma Jatu, Misganu Diriba Olana, Mesfin Beharu Deme
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12995-0
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author Midhagsaa Dhinsa Kitila
Abiru Neme Negewo
Asresu Feleke Bate
Birhanu Muleta Bayecha
Birhanu Wogane Ilala
Merga garoma Jatu
Misganu Diriba Olana
Mesfin Beharu Deme
author_facet Midhagsaa Dhinsa Kitila
Abiru Neme Negewo
Asresu Feleke Bate
Birhanu Muleta Bayecha
Birhanu Wogane Ilala
Merga garoma Jatu
Misganu Diriba Olana
Mesfin Beharu Deme
author_sort Midhagsaa Dhinsa Kitila
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Dignified care is treating patients as being of worth in a respectful way, considering them as valued individuals. It enhances overall patient well-being, satisfaction, psychological comfort, and confidence. Even though necessary, little is known about dignified care in Ethiopia, particularly in Jimma. Analyzing dignified care helps healthcare providers and program managers to design better strategies. Therefore, this study assesses dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center in Oromia Regional State, southwestern Ethiopia. Methods A facility-based, cross-sectional study design was employed among 422 patients. A simple random sampling technique was utilized to recruit study participants. The magnitude of dignified care was assessed through interviewer-administered structured tools. Binary and multivariable logistic regression was conducted to identify factors associated with dignified care; a P-value < 0.05 at 95% CI was used to declare a statistically significant association. Results The finding revealed that 50.90% (95% CI: 45.97–55.75%) of patients had adequate dignified care. Good care provider-patient relationships [AOR = 2.92; 95% CI (1.79–4.75); p < 0.001], having primary education [AOR = 4.87; 95% CI (1.34–17.76); p = 0.016], being female [AOR = 0.18; 95% CI (0.11–0.30); p < 0.001], living in rural areas [AOR = 0.45; 95% CI (0.21–0.96]; p = 0.049] and being 18–24 years old [AOR = 3.48; 95% CI (1.48–8.15); p = 0.004] were statistically associated with dignified care. Conclusion Nearly half of the study participants received adequate dignified care. Much more is expected from the local administration, healthcare providers, program managers, and community to address the gaps seen in the area of therapeutic relationships, educational level, gender effects, living conditions, and developmental age-related issues, as all of them highly decide the level of dignified care.
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spelling doaj-art-3b861b90bf6440dcaa95828025dc6fee2025-08-20T03:45:19ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632025-07-0125111010.1186/s12913-025-12995-0Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023Midhagsaa Dhinsa Kitila0Abiru Neme Negewo1Asresu Feleke Bate2Birhanu Muleta Bayecha3Birhanu Wogane Ilala4Merga garoma Jatu5Misganu Diriba Olana6Mesfin Beharu Deme7School of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Dilla UniversitySchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Dilla UniversitySchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma UniversitySchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma UniversityDepartment of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Assosa UniversityDepartment of Nursing, Institute of Health, Dambi Dollo UniversitySchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Science, Wallaga UniversitySchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Dilla UniversityAbstract Background Dignified care is treating patients as being of worth in a respectful way, considering them as valued individuals. It enhances overall patient well-being, satisfaction, psychological comfort, and confidence. Even though necessary, little is known about dignified care in Ethiopia, particularly in Jimma. Analyzing dignified care helps healthcare providers and program managers to design better strategies. Therefore, this study assesses dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center in Oromia Regional State, southwestern Ethiopia. Methods A facility-based, cross-sectional study design was employed among 422 patients. A simple random sampling technique was utilized to recruit study participants. The magnitude of dignified care was assessed through interviewer-administered structured tools. Binary and multivariable logistic regression was conducted to identify factors associated with dignified care; a P-value < 0.05 at 95% CI was used to declare a statistically significant association. Results The finding revealed that 50.90% (95% CI: 45.97–55.75%) of patients had adequate dignified care. Good care provider-patient relationships [AOR = 2.92; 95% CI (1.79–4.75); p < 0.001], having primary education [AOR = 4.87; 95% CI (1.34–17.76); p = 0.016], being female [AOR = 0.18; 95% CI (0.11–0.30); p < 0.001], living in rural areas [AOR = 0.45; 95% CI (0.21–0.96]; p = 0.049] and being 18–24 years old [AOR = 3.48; 95% CI (1.48–8.15); p = 0.004] were statistically associated with dignified care. Conclusion Nearly half of the study participants received adequate dignified care. Much more is expected from the local administration, healthcare providers, program managers, and community to address the gaps seen in the area of therapeutic relationships, educational level, gender effects, living conditions, and developmental age-related issues, as all of them highly decide the level of dignified care.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12995-0Adult patientDignityDignified careJimma Medical Center
spellingShingle Midhagsaa Dhinsa Kitila
Abiru Neme Negewo
Asresu Feleke Bate
Birhanu Muleta Bayecha
Birhanu Wogane Ilala
Merga garoma Jatu
Misganu Diriba Olana
Mesfin Beharu Deme
Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023
BMC Health Services Research
Adult patient
Dignity
Dignified care
Jimma Medical Center
title Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023
title_full Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023
title_fullStr Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023
title_full_unstemmed Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023
title_short Dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to Jimma Medical Center, south west Ethiopia, 2023
title_sort dignified care and associated factors among adult patients admitted to jimma medical center south west ethiopia 2023
topic Adult patient
Dignity
Dignified care
Jimma Medical Center
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12995-0
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