WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-means

In order to extend the lifetime of wireless sensor network (WSN), a clustering routing algorithm for WSN based on Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm optimized K-means was presented.In the clustering stage, the initial cluster centers were selected by CS algorithm, which make the clustering results of the...

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Main Authors: Kailei ZHU, Aijing SUN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China InfoCom Media Group 2022-03-01
Series:物联网学报
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Online Access:http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00257/
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author Kailei ZHU
Aijing SUN
author_facet Kailei ZHU
Aijing SUN
author_sort Kailei ZHU
collection DOAJ
description In order to extend the lifetime of wireless sensor network (WSN), a clustering routing algorithm for WSN based on Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm optimized K-means was presented.In the clustering stage, the initial cluster centers were selected by CS algorithm, which make the clustering results of the K-means algorithm more uniform to balance node energy consumption.The remaining energy of the node, the distance from the center of the cluster were comprehensively considered in the cluster election, and the weight according to the remaining energy of the node was dynamically adjusted.In the data communication stage, in order to further balance the load of the cluster head, the remaining energy of the relay node and its load, and the cluster head routing energy consumption were comprehensively considered, CS algorithm was combined to plan routing for the cluster head.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is better than LEACH-K, LEACH-improve and DTK-means in terms of energy consumption balance.With the death of the first node as the life cycle of the network, the network lifespan was increased by 173%, 21%, and 6% respectively.The proposed algorithm effectively extending the network life cycle.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3750
language zho
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher China InfoCom Media Group
record_format Article
series 物联网学报
spelling doaj-art-3b85084a2d164460bbd59ee7c4c56fa52025-01-15T02:53:32ZzhoChina InfoCom Media Group物联网学报2096-37502022-03-016738159648904WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-meansKailei ZHUAijing SUNIn order to extend the lifetime of wireless sensor network (WSN), a clustering routing algorithm for WSN based on Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm optimized K-means was presented.In the clustering stage, the initial cluster centers were selected by CS algorithm, which make the clustering results of the K-means algorithm more uniform to balance node energy consumption.The remaining energy of the node, the distance from the center of the cluster were comprehensively considered in the cluster election, and the weight according to the remaining energy of the node was dynamically adjusted.In the data communication stage, in order to further balance the load of the cluster head, the remaining energy of the relay node and its load, and the cluster head routing energy consumption were comprehensively considered, CS algorithm was combined to plan routing for the cluster head.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is better than LEACH-K, LEACH-improve and DTK-means in terms of energy consumption balance.With the death of the first node as the life cycle of the network, the network lifespan was increased by 173%, 21%, and 6% respectively.The proposed algorithm effectively extending the network life cycle.http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00257/wireless sensor networkcuckoo search algorithmK-means clusteringeven clusteringbalanced energy consumption
spellingShingle Kailei ZHU
Aijing SUN
WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-means
物联网学报
wireless sensor network
cuckoo search algorithm
K-means clustering
even clustering
balanced energy consumption
title WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-means
title_full WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-means
title_fullStr WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-means
title_full_unstemmed WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-means
title_short WSN clustering routing algorithm based on Cuckoo Search algorithm optimized K-means
title_sort wsn clustering routing algorithm based on cuckoo search algorithm optimized k means
topic wireless sensor network
cuckoo search algorithm
K-means clustering
even clustering
balanced energy consumption
url http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00257/
work_keys_str_mv AT kaileizhu wsnclusteringroutingalgorithmbasedoncuckoosearchalgorithmoptimizedkmeans
AT aijingsun wsnclusteringroutingalgorithmbasedoncuckoosearchalgorithmoptimizedkmeans