Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage Journey

This study charts the chronological developments of the three institutions that were established in South Korea for priority setting in health. In 2007, the Evidence-based Medicine Team and the Center for New Health Technology Assessment (CnHTA) were established and nested in the Health Insurance Re...

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Main Authors: Juhwan Oh, Min-Jeong Kim, Sujeong Hur, Juyeon Oh, Dong-Sook Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Health Systems & Reform
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23288604.2024.2338308
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author Juhwan Oh
Min-Jeong Kim
Sujeong Hur
Juyeon Oh
Dong-Sook Kim
author_facet Juhwan Oh
Min-Jeong Kim
Sujeong Hur
Juyeon Oh
Dong-Sook Kim
author_sort Juhwan Oh
collection DOAJ
description This study charts the chronological developments of the three institutions that were established in South Korea for priority setting in health. In 2007, the Evidence-based Medicine Team and the Center for New Health Technology Assessment (CnHTA) were established and nested in the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA). In December 2008, the National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency (NECA) was launched, to which the CnHTA was transferred in 2010. Since then, non-drug technologies have been reviewed by NECA and drugs have been reviewed by HIRA. Political debates about how to embrace expensive but important health technologies that were not on the benefits list led to the creation of the Participatory Priority Setting Committee (PPSC) in 2012. The PPSC, led by the general public, has played a key role in advancing the path toward universal health coverage by revitalizing the list of essential, yet previously overlooked, medical technologies. PPSC offers these technologies a second chance at coverage. HIRA and NECA served to strengthen evidence-based and efficiency-based decision-making in the health system via CnHTA, and PPSC served to strengthen social value–based decision making via priority setting in Korea. The reassessment by PPSC may be relevant in countries where the economy is growing and citizens want to rapidly expand the benefits list.
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spelling doaj-art-3b63fcab1a2d4e3db5c388e6ba538eea2025-08-20T02:31:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHealth Systems & Reform2328-86042328-86202023-12-019310.1080/23288604.2024.2338308Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage JourneyJuhwan Oh0Min-Jeong Kim1Sujeong Hur2Juyeon Oh3Dong-Sook Kim4Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDivision of Health Technology Assessment Research, National Evidence-Based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Republic of KoreaDongdaemoon Branch Office, National Health Insurance Service, Seoul, Republic of KoreaPayment System Assessment Division, Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Health Administration, Kongju National University College of Nursing and Health, Kongju, Republic of KoreaThis study charts the chronological developments of the three institutions that were established in South Korea for priority setting in health. In 2007, the Evidence-based Medicine Team and the Center for New Health Technology Assessment (CnHTA) were established and nested in the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA). In December 2008, the National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency (NECA) was launched, to which the CnHTA was transferred in 2010. Since then, non-drug technologies have been reviewed by NECA and drugs have been reviewed by HIRA. Political debates about how to embrace expensive but important health technologies that were not on the benefits list led to the creation of the Participatory Priority Setting Committee (PPSC) in 2012. The PPSC, led by the general public, has played a key role in advancing the path toward universal health coverage by revitalizing the list of essential, yet previously overlooked, medical technologies. PPSC offers these technologies a second chance at coverage. HIRA and NECA served to strengthen evidence-based and efficiency-based decision-making in the health system via CnHTA, and PPSC served to strengthen social value–based decision making via priority setting in Korea. The reassessment by PPSC may be relevant in countries where the economy is growing and citizens want to rapidly expand the benefits list.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23288604.2024.2338308Health technology assessmenthealth technology reassessmentKoreapriority settingpublic participationuniversal health coverage
spellingShingle Juhwan Oh
Min-Jeong Kim
Sujeong Hur
Juyeon Oh
Dong-Sook Kim
Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage Journey
Health Systems & Reform
Health technology assessment
health technology reassessment
Korea
priority setting
public participation
universal health coverage
title Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage Journey
title_full Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage Journey
title_fullStr Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage Journey
title_full_unstemmed Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage Journey
title_short Institutionalizing Health Technology Assessment and Priority Setting in South Korea’s Universal Health Coverage Journey
title_sort institutionalizing health technology assessment and priority setting in south korea s universal health coverage journey
topic Health technology assessment
health technology reassessment
Korea
priority setting
public participation
universal health coverage
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23288604.2024.2338308
work_keys_str_mv AT juhwanoh institutionalizinghealthtechnologyassessmentandprioritysettinginsouthkoreasuniversalhealthcoveragejourney
AT minjeongkim institutionalizinghealthtechnologyassessmentandprioritysettinginsouthkoreasuniversalhealthcoveragejourney
AT sujeonghur institutionalizinghealthtechnologyassessmentandprioritysettinginsouthkoreasuniversalhealthcoveragejourney
AT juyeonoh institutionalizinghealthtechnologyassessmentandprioritysettinginsouthkoreasuniversalhealthcoveragejourney
AT dongsookkim institutionalizinghealthtechnologyassessmentandprioritysettinginsouthkoreasuniversalhealthcoveragejourney