Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave Radiation

Metal-carbon nanocomposites on the basis of polyacrylonitrile and compounds of metals (Fe, Ni, Co) synthesized at IR-heating and studied by SEM, X-ray phase analysis, Raman scattering, IR Fourier spectroscopy are characterized by the carbon nanostructured amorphous graphite matrix with uniformly dis...

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Main Authors: L. Kozhitov, A. Kuzmenko, D. Muratov, V. Rodionov, A. Popkova, E. Yakushko, M. Dobromyslov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sumy State University 2014-07-01
Series:Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
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Online Access:http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2014/3/articles/jnep_2014_V6_03024.pdf
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author L. Kozhitov
A. Kuzmenko
D. Muratov
V. Rodionov
A. Popkova
E. Yakushko
M. Dobromyslov
author_facet L. Kozhitov
A. Kuzmenko
D. Muratov
V. Rodionov
A. Popkova
E. Yakushko
M. Dobromyslov
author_sort L. Kozhitov
collection DOAJ
description Metal-carbon nanocomposites on the basis of polyacrylonitrile and compounds of metals (Fe, Ni, Co) synthesized at IR-heating and studied by SEM, X-ray phase analysis, Raman scattering, IR Fourier spectroscopy are characterized by the carbon nanostructured amorphous graphite matrix with uniformly distributed nanoparticles of metals (10-30 nm), their oxides and compounds – FeNi3 and FeCo, multilayered carbon nanotubes (~ 7-22 nm), and in the composition of Fe-Co / C fullerene-like formations – C60. All nanocomposites feature high absorption of electromagnetic waves in the frequency range 20-40 GHz. Two absorption mechanisms are proposed: dielectric loss in the amorphous carbon matrix and scattering of electric and magnetic components by ferromagnetic inclusions. Absorption was – 8.68 dB for Fe-Ni / C, – 12.93 dB for Fe / C, and – 7.07 dB for Ni / C and for Fe-Co / C was found to be maximum in the whole range studied (more than – 40 dB) with a peak of – 52.83 dB at 24.27 GHz, which is explained probably by both high nanocomposite electric conductivity 2 S / m and high specific magnetization of phase FeCo.
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issn 2077-6772
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publisher Sumy State University
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series Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
spelling doaj-art-3b48ef36ad584e27be4e26b03b444b422025-08-20T02:16:22ZengSumy State UniversityЖурнал нано- та електронної фізики2077-67722014-07-016303024-103024-5Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave RadiationL. Kozhitov0A. Kuzmenko1D. Muratov2V. Rodionov3A. Popkova4E. Yakushko5M. Dobromyslov6National University of Science and Technology "MISIS", 4, Leninsky Pr., Moscow, RussiaSouth-West State University, 94, 50 Let Octyabrya Str, Kursk, RussiaNational University of Science and Technology "MISIS", 4, Leninsky Pr., Moscow, RussiaSouth-West State University, 94, 50 Let Octyabrya Str, Kursk, RussiaNational University of Science and Technology "MISIS", 4, Leninsky Pr., Moscow, RussiaNational University of Science and Technology "MISIS", 4, Leninsky Pr., Moscow, RussiaPacific National University, 136, Tikhookeanskaya Str., Khabarovsk, RussiaMetal-carbon nanocomposites on the basis of polyacrylonitrile and compounds of metals (Fe, Ni, Co) synthesized at IR-heating and studied by SEM, X-ray phase analysis, Raman scattering, IR Fourier spectroscopy are characterized by the carbon nanostructured amorphous graphite matrix with uniformly distributed nanoparticles of metals (10-30 nm), their oxides and compounds – FeNi3 and FeCo, multilayered carbon nanotubes (~ 7-22 nm), and in the composition of Fe-Co / C fullerene-like formations – C60. All nanocomposites feature high absorption of electromagnetic waves in the frequency range 20-40 GHz. Two absorption mechanisms are proposed: dielectric loss in the amorphous carbon matrix and scattering of electric and magnetic components by ferromagnetic inclusions. Absorption was – 8.68 dB for Fe-Ni / C, – 12.93 dB for Fe / C, and – 7.07 dB for Ni / C and for Fe-Co / C was found to be maximum in the whole range studied (more than – 40 dB) with a peak of – 52.83 dB at 24.27 GHz, which is explained probably by both high nanocomposite electric conductivity 2 S / m and high specific magnetization of phase FeCo.http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2014/3/articles/jnep_2014_V6_03024.pdfPolyacrylonitrileIR-heatingMetal-carbon nanocompositesNanoparticles of metalsCarbon nanotubesFerromagnetic nanoparticlesRadiation-absorbing materialsTransmission coefficientReflection coefficien
spellingShingle L. Kozhitov
A. Kuzmenko
D. Muratov
V. Rodionov
A. Popkova
E. Yakushko
M. Dobromyslov
Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave Radiation
Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
Polyacrylonitrile
IR-heating
Metal-carbon nanocomposites
Nanoparticles of metals
Carbon nanotubes
Ferromagnetic nanoparticles
Radiation-absorbing materials
Transmission coefficient
Reflection coefficien
title Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave Radiation
title_full Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave Radiation
title_fullStr Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave Radiation
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave Radiation
title_short Influence of Structural Features and Physico-chemical Properties of Metal-carbon Nanocomposites with Ferromagnetic Metal Inclusions on Microwave Radiation
title_sort influence of structural features and physico chemical properties of metal carbon nanocomposites with ferromagnetic metal inclusions on microwave radiation
topic Polyacrylonitrile
IR-heating
Metal-carbon nanocomposites
Nanoparticles of metals
Carbon nanotubes
Ferromagnetic nanoparticles
Radiation-absorbing materials
Transmission coefficient
Reflection coefficien
url http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2014/3/articles/jnep_2014_V6_03024.pdf
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