Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen Âge

In a society dominated by the symbolic, the patibulary forks are not only objects – the instrument to apply the death penalty to a non-privileged population –, they also have a significant meaning: they are the symbol of the power that applies it. Indeed, the one who is in charge of the juridiction...

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Main Author: Flocel Sabaté
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Criminocorpus 2015-11-01
Series:Criminocorpus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/3062
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author Flocel Sabaté
author_facet Flocel Sabaté
author_sort Flocel Sabaté
collection DOAJ
description In a society dominated by the symbolic, the patibulary forks are not only objects – the instrument to apply the death penalty to a non-privileged population –, they also have a significant meaning: they are the symbol of the power that applies it. Indeed, the one who is in charge of the juridiction in the Catalan county may show his privilege by erecting gallows, signa denotantia merum et mixtum imperium et omnimodam aliam iurisditionem. When the owner changes, the forks must be knocked down and replaced by others, erected by the new lord, as part of a tangible ceremonial. Embellished, the forks bear the blazons of the lord or the urban power on which they depend. Used to execute and expose the body, they are subject of jurisdictional competition and serve also intimidation politics.
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spelling doaj-art-3b2dc269f940401794a1d8738e29acc42025-01-06T09:16:07ZengCriminocorpusCriminocorpus2108-69072015-11-01510.4000/criminocorpus.3062Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen ÂgeFlocel SabatéIn a society dominated by the symbolic, the patibulary forks are not only objects – the instrument to apply the death penalty to a non-privileged population –, they also have a significant meaning: they are the symbol of the power that applies it. Indeed, the one who is in charge of the juridiction in the Catalan county may show his privilege by erecting gallows, signa denotantia merum et mixtum imperium et omnimodam aliam iurisditionem. When the owner changes, the forks must be knocked down and replaced by others, erected by the new lord, as part of a tangible ceremonial. Embellished, the forks bear the blazons of the lord or the urban power on which they depend. Used to execute and expose the body, they are subject of jurisdictional competition and serve also intimidation politics.https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/3062CataloniaGallows-JusticeDeath penalty
spellingShingle Flocel Sabaté
Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen Âge
Criminocorpus
Catalonia
Gallows-Justice
Death penalty
title Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen Âge
title_full Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen Âge
title_fullStr Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen Âge
title_full_unstemmed Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen Âge
title_short Les fourches patibulaires en Catalogne au bas Moyen Âge
title_sort les fourches patibulaires en catalogne au bas moyen age
topic Catalonia
Gallows-Justice
Death penalty
url https://journals.openedition.org/criminocorpus/3062
work_keys_str_mv AT flocelsabate lesfourchespatibulairesencatalogneaubasmoyenage