Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric Cancer

Background. This study aimed at determining the relationship between vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 (VEGFR-3), and contactin-1 (CNTN-1) expression in gastric cancer (GC). Methods. The expression level of CNTN-1 mRNA and...

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Main Authors: Ji-Wei Yu, Sheng-Hua Wu, Rui-qi Lu, Ju-gang Wu, Xiao-Chun Ni, Gou-cai Zhou, Hai-guang Jiang, Lin-Hai Zheng, Xiao-Qiang Li, Guang-Ye Du, Bo-Jian Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/210205
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author Ji-Wei Yu
Sheng-Hua Wu
Rui-qi Lu
Ju-gang Wu
Xiao-Chun Ni
Gou-cai Zhou
Hai-guang Jiang
Lin-Hai Zheng
Xiao-Qiang Li
Guang-Ye Du
Bo-Jian Jiang
author_facet Ji-Wei Yu
Sheng-Hua Wu
Rui-qi Lu
Ju-gang Wu
Xiao-Chun Ni
Gou-cai Zhou
Hai-guang Jiang
Lin-Hai Zheng
Xiao-Qiang Li
Guang-Ye Du
Bo-Jian Jiang
author_sort Ji-Wei Yu
collection DOAJ
description Background. This study aimed at determining the relationship between vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 (VEGFR-3), and contactin-1 (CNTN-1) expression in gastric cancer (GC). Methods. The expression level of CNTN-1 mRNA and CNTN-1 protein of 33 cases was determined using RT-PCR and Western Blot. And 105 cases were immunohistochemically examined for VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1 expressions. Assessment of lymphatic vessel density (LVD) was also performed by D2-40 immunostaining. Then we analyzed the relationships between VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1, as well as their correlations with clinicopathologic features, LVD, and survival time. Results. The positivity rate of VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1 in primary tumor was 56.19%, 64.76%, and 58.09%. The expression of CNTN-1 significantly correlated with VEGF-C (P<0.001) and VEGFR-3 (P<0.001). All of them were closely related to TNM stage, lymphatic invasion, and lymph node involvement (P<0.05). LVD was significantly correlated with VEGF-C (P=0.001), VEGFR-3 (P=0.011), and CNTN-1 expression (P<0.001). VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1 expression significantly associated with poorer prognosis (P<0.001, P=0.034, P=0.012, resp.). Conclusion. CNTN-1 associated with VEGF-C and VEGFR-3 expression in GC. All of them correlated with lymphatic metastasis, which might play an important role in the lymphatic invasion via lymphangiogenesis pathway in GC.
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spelling doaj-art-3b2d6b2cbe914dc1882856977c1481342025-02-03T05:59:04ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/210205210205Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric CancerJi-Wei Yu0Sheng-Hua Wu1Rui-qi Lu2Ju-gang Wu3Xiao-Chun Ni4Gou-cai Zhou5Hai-guang Jiang6Lin-Hai Zheng7Xiao-Qiang Li8Guang-Ye Du9Bo-Jian Jiang10Department of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai 3rd People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao-tong University, Shanghai 201900, ChinaBackground. This study aimed at determining the relationship between vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 (VEGFR-3), and contactin-1 (CNTN-1) expression in gastric cancer (GC). Methods. The expression level of CNTN-1 mRNA and CNTN-1 protein of 33 cases was determined using RT-PCR and Western Blot. And 105 cases were immunohistochemically examined for VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1 expressions. Assessment of lymphatic vessel density (LVD) was also performed by D2-40 immunostaining. Then we analyzed the relationships between VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1, as well as their correlations with clinicopathologic features, LVD, and survival time. Results. The positivity rate of VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1 in primary tumor was 56.19%, 64.76%, and 58.09%. The expression of CNTN-1 significantly correlated with VEGF-C (P<0.001) and VEGFR-3 (P<0.001). All of them were closely related to TNM stage, lymphatic invasion, and lymph node involvement (P<0.05). LVD was significantly correlated with VEGF-C (P=0.001), VEGFR-3 (P=0.011), and CNTN-1 expression (P<0.001). VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, and CNTN-1 expression significantly associated with poorer prognosis (P<0.001, P=0.034, P=0.012, resp.). Conclusion. CNTN-1 associated with VEGF-C and VEGFR-3 expression in GC. All of them correlated with lymphatic metastasis, which might play an important role in the lymphatic invasion via lymphangiogenesis pathway in GC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/210205
spellingShingle Ji-Wei Yu
Sheng-Hua Wu
Rui-qi Lu
Ju-gang Wu
Xiao-Chun Ni
Gou-cai Zhou
Hai-guang Jiang
Lin-Hai Zheng
Xiao-Qiang Li
Guang-Ye Du
Bo-Jian Jiang
Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric Cancer
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric Cancer
title_full Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric Cancer
title_fullStr Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric Cancer
title_short Expression and Significances of Contactin-1 in Human Gastric Cancer
title_sort expression and significances of contactin 1 in human gastric cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/210205
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