Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest China
Abstracts: This study investigates the influence of building envelopes on energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building located in northwest China using experimental testing and TRNSYS/CFD simulations. The results indicate that optimized envelope designs, particularly those in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Series: | Results in Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025003299 |
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author | Xiaofei Zhen Shange Li Jianming Peng Zhouyang Zhao Xu Zhang Chuanxi Tan Ruonan Jiao Wenbing Wu |
author_facet | Xiaofei Zhen Shange Li Jianming Peng Zhouyang Zhao Xu Zhang Chuanxi Tan Ruonan Jiao Wenbing Wu |
author_sort | Xiaofei Zhen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstracts: This study investigates the influence of building envelopes on energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building located in northwest China using experimental testing and TRNSYS/CFD simulations. The results indicate that optimized envelope designs, particularly those incorporating rock wool insulation and a suitable window-to-wall ratio, can significantly reduce energy consumption, especially during the heating season, while maintaining indoor thermal comfort. The building's annual heating energy consumption is 10.58 kWh/m²/year, which is below the threshold of 15 kWh/m²/year defined for nearly zero-energy buildings (NZEBs). Further optimization, such as increasing insulation thickness and enhancing renewable energy utilization, is suggested to achieve higher energy efficiency and fully meet the criteria for NZEBs. This study provides valuable insights into energy-efficient envelope design for cold climates and highlights the importance of selecting appropriate materials and configurations to achieve both energy savings and indoor comfort. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3b17f52935a44e9486ba084168434953 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2590-1230 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Results in Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-3b17f52935a44e9486ba0841684349532025-02-10T04:34:47ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-03-0125104243Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest ChinaXiaofei Zhen0Shange Li1Jianming Peng2Zhouyang Zhao3Xu Zhang4Chuanxi Tan5Ruonan Jiao6Wenbing Wu7School of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, PR China; Key Laboratory of Railway Vehicle Thermal Engineering of MOE, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, PR China; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xi, an Traffic Engineering Institute, Xi'an 710300, PR ChinaLanzhou Zhongjian Construction Technology Limited Liability Company, 730299, PR ChinaLanzhou Zhongjian Construction Technology Limited Liability Company, 730299, PR ChinaSchool of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, PR ChinaSchool of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, PR ChinaSchool of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, PR ChinaSchool of New Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, PR ChinaAbstracts: This study investigates the influence of building envelopes on energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building located in northwest China using experimental testing and TRNSYS/CFD simulations. The results indicate that optimized envelope designs, particularly those incorporating rock wool insulation and a suitable window-to-wall ratio, can significantly reduce energy consumption, especially during the heating season, while maintaining indoor thermal comfort. The building's annual heating energy consumption is 10.58 kWh/m²/year, which is below the threshold of 15 kWh/m²/year defined for nearly zero-energy buildings (NZEBs). Further optimization, such as increasing insulation thickness and enhancing renewable energy utilization, is suggested to achieve higher energy efficiency and fully meet the criteria for NZEBs. This study provides valuable insights into energy-efficient envelope design for cold climates and highlights the importance of selecting appropriate materials and configurations to achieve both energy savings and indoor comfort.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025003299Near-zero energy buildingsBuilding energy consumptionIndoor comfortBuilding envelopeCold regions |
spellingShingle | Xiaofei Zhen Shange Li Jianming Peng Zhouyang Zhao Xu Zhang Chuanxi Tan Ruonan Jiao Wenbing Wu Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest China Results in Engineering Near-zero energy buildings Building energy consumption Indoor comfort Building envelope Cold regions |
title | Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest China |
title_full | Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest China |
title_fullStr | Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest China |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest China |
title_short | Analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near-zero-energy building in Northwest China |
title_sort | analysis of building envelope for energy consumption and indoor comfort in a near zero energy building in northwest china |
topic | Near-zero energy buildings Building energy consumption Indoor comfort Building envelope Cold regions |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025003299 |
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