Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm

Aiming at the problem that in the field of fraud detection, imbalance labels and lack of necessary connections between fraud nodes, resulting in fraud detection tasks not conforming to the hypothesis of homogeneity of graph neural networks, multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection (MGFD)...

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Main Authors: Zhuo CHEN, Miao ZHU, Junwei DU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2022-11-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022221/
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author Zhuo CHEN
Miao ZHU
Junwei DU
author_facet Zhuo CHEN
Miao ZHU
Junwei DU
author_sort Zhuo CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that in the field of fraud detection, imbalance labels and lack of necessary connections between fraud nodes, resulting in fraud detection tasks not conforming to the hypothesis of homogeneity of graph neural networks, multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection (MGFD) algorithm was proposed.First, A structure-independent encoder was used to encode the attributes of nodes in the network to learn the difference between the fraud node and the normal node.The hierarchical attention mechanism was designed to integrate the multi-view information in the network, and made full use of the interaction information between different perspectives in the network to model the nodes on the basis of learning differences.Then, based on the data imbalance ratio sampled subgraph, the sample was constructed according to the connection characteristics of fraud nodes for classification, which solved the problem of imbalance sample labels.Finally, the prediction label was used to identify whether a node is fraudulent.Experiments on real-world datasets have shown that the MGFD algorithm outperforms the comparison method in the field of graph-based fraud detection.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-3b1629ea3cdb4dbb80c9ff4f3c3ee6392025-01-14T06:29:24ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2022-11-014322523259393974Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithmZhuo CHENMiao ZHUJunwei DUAiming at the problem that in the field of fraud detection, imbalance labels and lack of necessary connections between fraud nodes, resulting in fraud detection tasks not conforming to the hypothesis of homogeneity of graph neural networks, multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection (MGFD) algorithm was proposed.First, A structure-independent encoder was used to encode the attributes of nodes in the network to learn the difference between the fraud node and the normal node.The hierarchical attention mechanism was designed to integrate the multi-view information in the network, and made full use of the interaction information between different perspectives in the network to model the nodes on the basis of learning differences.Then, based on the data imbalance ratio sampled subgraph, the sample was constructed according to the connection characteristics of fraud nodes for classification, which solved the problem of imbalance sample labels.Finally, the prediction label was used to identify whether a node is fraudulent.Experiments on real-world datasets have shown that the MGFD algorithm outperforms the comparison method in the field of graph-based fraud detection.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022221/fraud detectionanomaly detectionattention mechanismgraph representation learningimbalance learning
spellingShingle Zhuo CHEN
Miao ZHU
Junwei DU
Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm
Tongxin xuebao
fraud detection
anomaly detection
attention mechanism
graph representation learning
imbalance learning
title Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm
title_full Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm
title_fullStr Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm
title_short Multi-view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm
title_sort multi view graph neural network for fraud detection algorithm
topic fraud detection
anomaly detection
attention mechanism
graph representation learning
imbalance learning
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2022221/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuochen multiviewgraphneuralnetworkforfrauddetectionalgorithm
AT miaozhu multiviewgraphneuralnetworkforfrauddetectionalgorithm
AT junweidu multiviewgraphneuralnetworkforfrauddetectionalgorithm