The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performance

This experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of different herbicides, including H0: no application of herbicide, H1: trifluralin as a pre-emergence herbicide, H2: cycloxydim, H3: haloxyfop-R-methyl, and H4: pinoxaden as post-emergence herbicides, on weed growth and camelina performance characterist...

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Main Authors: Asghar Ebadi-Segherloo, Mohsen Janmohammadi, Naser Sabaghnia, Mehdi Mohebidini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2025-07-01
Series:Acta Biologica Slovenica
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Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/23011
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author Asghar Ebadi-Segherloo
Mohsen Janmohammadi
Naser Sabaghnia
Mehdi Mohebidini
author_facet Asghar Ebadi-Segherloo
Mohsen Janmohammadi
Naser Sabaghnia
Mehdi Mohebidini
author_sort Asghar Ebadi-Segherloo
collection DOAJ
description This experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of different herbicides, including H0: no application of herbicide, H1: trifluralin as a pre-emergence herbicide, H2: cycloxydim, H3: haloxyfop-R-methyl, and H4: pinoxaden as post-emergence herbicides, on weed growth and camelina performance characteristics under well-irrigated (I1) and rainfed (I2) conditions. The response of the studied traits to herbicides varied across moisture regimes. The lowest population density was recorded under conditions of I1H2 (8 plant m-2), I2H3(7 plant m-2), and I2H4 (6.33 plant m-2). The lowest weed biomass was obtained under rainfed conditions with the use of cycloxydim. The tallest plants were recorded under I1H2 conditions (110.96 cm), and the shortest plants were recorded under I2H0 conditions (51.87 cm). The highest amount of chlorophyll was observed in plants grown under the conditions of I1H4 (58.83 SPAD unit), I1H2(56.70), and the lowest amount under the conditions of I2H0 (36.33) and I2H1 (39.00). Seed yield under rainfed conditions decreased by 33% compared to well-irrigated conditions. The highest seed yield was obtained by using cycloxydim (1135 kg ha-1) and pinoxaden (1110 kg ha-1). Although weed populations were low under rainfed conditions, the effectiveness of herbicides was more prominent under fully irrigated conditions than under rainfed conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1854-3073
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publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
series Acta Biologica Slovenica
spelling doaj-art-3aff035cb52a40349bf1b56a06e5ae092025-08-20T03:25:00ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Biologica Slovenica1854-30732025-07-0168410.14720/abs.68.4.23011The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performanceAsghar Ebadi-Segherloo0Mohsen Janmohammadi1Naser Sabaghnia2Mehdi Mohebidini3Moghan College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, IranUniversity of Maragheh, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Production and Genetics, Maragheh, IranUniversity of Maragheh, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Production and Genetics, Maragheh, IranDepartment of Horticultural Science, Faculty of Agricultural Science and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran This experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of different herbicides, including H0: no application of herbicide, H1: trifluralin as a pre-emergence herbicide, H2: cycloxydim, H3: haloxyfop-R-methyl, and H4: pinoxaden as post-emergence herbicides, on weed growth and camelina performance characteristics under well-irrigated (I1) and rainfed (I2) conditions. The response of the studied traits to herbicides varied across moisture regimes. The lowest population density was recorded under conditions of I1H2 (8 plant m-2), I2H3(7 plant m-2), and I2H4 (6.33 plant m-2). The lowest weed biomass was obtained under rainfed conditions with the use of cycloxydim. The tallest plants were recorded under I1H2 conditions (110.96 cm), and the shortest plants were recorded under I2H0 conditions (51.87 cm). The highest amount of chlorophyll was observed in plants grown under the conditions of I1H4 (58.83 SPAD unit), I1H2(56.70), and the lowest amount under the conditions of I2H0 (36.33) and I2H1 (39.00). Seed yield under rainfed conditions decreased by 33% compared to well-irrigated conditions. The highest seed yield was obtained by using cycloxydim (1135 kg ha-1) and pinoxaden (1110 kg ha-1). Although weed populations were low under rainfed conditions, the effectiveness of herbicides was more prominent under fully irrigated conditions than under rainfed conditions. https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/23011cycloxydimpinoxadenpost-emergence herbicidepre-emergence herbicideshaloxyfop-R-methyl
spellingShingle Asghar Ebadi-Segherloo
Mohsen Janmohammadi
Naser Sabaghnia
Mehdi Mohebidini
The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performance
Acta Biologica Slovenica
cycloxydim
pinoxaden
post-emergence herbicide
pre-emergence herbicides
haloxyfop-R-methyl
title The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performance
title_full The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performance
title_fullStr The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performance
title_full_unstemmed The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performance
title_short The effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on Camelina performance
title_sort effect of different herbicides and soil moisture regimes on camelina performance
topic cycloxydim
pinoxaden
post-emergence herbicide
pre-emergence herbicides
haloxyfop-R-methyl
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/23011
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