Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Concrete

The results of a laboratory investigation on the early autogenous shrinkage of high strength concrete, and the possibilities of its reduction, are presented. Such concrete demonstrates significant autogenous shrinkage, which should, however, be limited in the early stages of its development in order...

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Main Author: Drago Saje
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/310641
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author Drago Saje
author_facet Drago Saje
author_sort Drago Saje
collection DOAJ
description The results of a laboratory investigation on the early autogenous shrinkage of high strength concrete, and the possibilities of its reduction, are presented. Such concrete demonstrates significant autogenous shrinkage, which should, however, be limited in the early stages of its development in order to prevent the occurrence of cracks and/or drop in the load-carrying capacity of concrete structures. The following possibilities for reducing autogenous shrinkage were investigated: the use of low-heat cement, a shrinkage-reducing admixture, steel fibres, premoistened polypropylene fibres, and presoaked lightweight aggregate. In the case of the use of presoaked natural lightweight aggregate, with a fraction from 2 to 4 mm, the early autogenous shrinkage of one-day-old high strength concrete decreased by about 90%, with no change to the concrete's compressive strength in comparison with that of the reference concrete.
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3aeced91c9f94dbfbd84bd0847e3eaef2025-08-20T03:55:40ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/310641310641Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength ConcreteDrago Saje0Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Jamova cesta 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThe results of a laboratory investigation on the early autogenous shrinkage of high strength concrete, and the possibilities of its reduction, are presented. Such concrete demonstrates significant autogenous shrinkage, which should, however, be limited in the early stages of its development in order to prevent the occurrence of cracks and/or drop in the load-carrying capacity of concrete structures. The following possibilities for reducing autogenous shrinkage were investigated: the use of low-heat cement, a shrinkage-reducing admixture, steel fibres, premoistened polypropylene fibres, and presoaked lightweight aggregate. In the case of the use of presoaked natural lightweight aggregate, with a fraction from 2 to 4 mm, the early autogenous shrinkage of one-day-old high strength concrete decreased by about 90%, with no change to the concrete's compressive strength in comparison with that of the reference concrete.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/310641
spellingShingle Drago Saje
Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Concrete
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Concrete
title_full Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Concrete
title_fullStr Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Concrete
title_short Reduction of the Early Autogenous Shrinkage of High Strength Concrete
title_sort reduction of the early autogenous shrinkage of high strength concrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/310641
work_keys_str_mv AT dragosaje reductionoftheearlyautogenousshrinkageofhighstrengthconcrete