Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trial

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the GlideScope and Macintosh laryngoscopes for cardiovascular response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation in elderly patients undergoing gynecological procedures. Methods: In this clinical trial, endotracheal intubation was performed us...

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Main Authors: Eissa Bilehjani, Simin Atashkhoei, Bahman Naghipour, Foad Loloei, Solmaz Fakhari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Press 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine
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Online Access:https://jrcm.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jrcm-11-15.pdf
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author Eissa Bilehjani
Simin Atashkhoei
Bahman Naghipour
Foad Loloei
Solmaz Fakhari
author_facet Eissa Bilehjani
Simin Atashkhoei
Bahman Naghipour
Foad Loloei
Solmaz Fakhari
author_sort Eissa Bilehjani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the GlideScope and Macintosh laryngoscopes for cardiovascular response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation in elderly patients undergoing gynecological procedures. Methods: In this clinical trial, endotracheal intubation was performed using a GlideScope (study group; n=35) and Macintosh laryngoscope (control group; n=35). Hemodynamic parameters were recorded, before induction of anesthesia (baseline), 30 and 15 seconds after starting the laryngoscopy, and every minute up to 5 minutes after intubation. Intubation time and complications of laryngoscopy and intubation were compared between two study groups. Results: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) in 1 (P=0.002), 2 (P=0.003) and 3 (P=0.003) minutes were significantly lower in the study group than that of the control group. The duration of laryngoscopy and intubation was not statistically different between two study groups. The frequency of hypertension after endotracheal intubation in the study group (20%) was significantly lower than that of patients in the control group (45.7%) (P=0.02). There was no significant difference in terms of postoperative complications related to laryngoscopy and intubation (hoarseness and sore throat) between two study groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: This study showed that the use of GlideScope better attenuated cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and intubation compared to Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery. Also, the frequency of hypertension following laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation was lower with GlideScope compared to Macintosh laryngoscope. Durations of laryngoscopy, intubation and postoperative complications related to airway management (hoarseness and sore throat) were similar.
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spelling doaj-art-3ae76f625de545fca341aa53803df2922025-08-20T02:57:48ZengTabriz University of Medical Sciences PressJournal of Research in Clinical Medicine2717-06162023-07-01111151510.34172/jrcm.2023.32208jrcm-32208Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trialEissa Bilehjani0Simin Atashkhoei1Bahman Naghipour2Foad Loloei3Solmaz Fakhari4Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranFaculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranIntroduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the GlideScope and Macintosh laryngoscopes for cardiovascular response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation in elderly patients undergoing gynecological procedures. Methods: In this clinical trial, endotracheal intubation was performed using a GlideScope (study group; n=35) and Macintosh laryngoscope (control group; n=35). Hemodynamic parameters were recorded, before induction of anesthesia (baseline), 30 and 15 seconds after starting the laryngoscopy, and every minute up to 5 minutes after intubation. Intubation time and complications of laryngoscopy and intubation were compared between two study groups. Results: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) in 1 (P=0.002), 2 (P=0.003) and 3 (P=0.003) minutes were significantly lower in the study group than that of the control group. The duration of laryngoscopy and intubation was not statistically different between two study groups. The frequency of hypertension after endotracheal intubation in the study group (20%) was significantly lower than that of patients in the control group (45.7%) (P=0.02). There was no significant difference in terms of postoperative complications related to laryngoscopy and intubation (hoarseness and sore throat) between two study groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: This study showed that the use of GlideScope better attenuated cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and intubation compared to Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery. Also, the frequency of hypertension following laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation was lower with GlideScope compared to Macintosh laryngoscope. Durations of laryngoscopy, intubation and postoperative complications related to airway management (hoarseness and sore throat) were similar.https://jrcm.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jrcm-11-15.pdfendotracheal intubationcardiovascular diseaseglidescope
spellingShingle Eissa Bilehjani
Simin Atashkhoei
Bahman Naghipour
Foad Loloei
Solmaz Fakhari
Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trial
Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine
endotracheal intubation
cardiovascular disease
glidescope
title Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trial
title_full Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trial
title_fullStr Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trial
title_short Cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with GlideScope or Macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery: A randomize clinical trial
title_sort cardiovascular responses to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation with glidescope or macintosh laryngoscope in elderly patients undergoing gynecologic surgery a randomize clinical trial
topic endotracheal intubation
cardiovascular disease
glidescope
url https://jrcm.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jrcm-11-15.pdf
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