Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine

With the development of the new power system with a high proportion of new energy and a high proportion of power electronic equipment, various problems caused by high-frequency oscillation will seriously affect the daily normal operation of the power system. For the existing active oscillatory suppr...

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Main Authors: Zhaoyang Liu, Yubo Yuan, Chuang Liu, Cong Sun, Zijun Bin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Energies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1679
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author Zhaoyang Liu
Yubo Yuan
Chuang Liu
Cong Sun
Zijun Bin
author_facet Zhaoyang Liu
Yubo Yuan
Chuang Liu
Cong Sun
Zijun Bin
author_sort Zhaoyang Liu
collection DOAJ
description With the development of the new power system with a high proportion of new energy and a high proportion of power electronic equipment, various problems caused by high-frequency oscillation will seriously affect the daily normal operation of the power system. For the existing active oscillatory suppression strategies, the impedance characteristics of other frequency bands will be affected, which may cause new oscillation problems in other frequency bands, namely the negative effect of oscillatory suppression strategy. In response to such phenomena, we conducted research on the mechanism of negative effects and optimize the control strategies accordingly. First, an analysis model of the grid-connected inverter was established. The concept of the damping factor was proposed based on the relationship between passive damping and active damping. The feasibility of the oscillation suppression mechanism based on the damping factor was demonstrated, and the negative effect mechanism of the oscillation suppression strategy was clarified. Secondly, a control strategy based on the superposition of active damping was proposed, which not only solved the negative effect of the oscillation suppression strategy but also avoided the shift of the inherent resonance point. Finally, the theory was verified based on the MATLAB R2022a/Simulink simulation platform.
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spelling doaj-art-3acf8d0dba044012969cd2428567ac492025-08-20T02:09:15ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-03-01187167910.3390/en18071679Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind TurbineZhaoyang Liu0Yubo Yuan1Chuang Liu2Cong Sun3Zijun Bin4Department of Electric Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132013, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211103, ChinaDepartment of Electric Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132013, ChinaDepartment of Electric Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132013, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211103, ChinaWith the development of the new power system with a high proportion of new energy and a high proportion of power electronic equipment, various problems caused by high-frequency oscillation will seriously affect the daily normal operation of the power system. For the existing active oscillatory suppression strategies, the impedance characteristics of other frequency bands will be affected, which may cause new oscillation problems in other frequency bands, namely the negative effect of oscillatory suppression strategy. In response to such phenomena, we conducted research on the mechanism of negative effects and optimize the control strategies accordingly. First, an analysis model of the grid-connected inverter was established. The concept of the damping factor was proposed based on the relationship between passive damping and active damping. The feasibility of the oscillation suppression mechanism based on the damping factor was demonstrated, and the negative effect mechanism of the oscillation suppression strategy was clarified. Secondly, a control strategy based on the superposition of active damping was proposed, which not only solved the negative effect of the oscillation suppression strategy but also avoided the shift of the inherent resonance point. Finally, the theory was verified based on the MATLAB R2022a/Simulink simulation platform.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1679suppression strategieshigh-frequency oscillationdamping factor
spellingShingle Zhaoyang Liu
Yubo Yuan
Chuang Liu
Cong Sun
Zijun Bin
Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine
Energies
suppression strategies
high-frequency oscillation
damping factor
title Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine
title_full Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine
title_fullStr Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine
title_short Design and Optimization of a High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Strategy for the Grid-Connected Inverter of a Permanent Magnet Direct Drive Wind Turbine
title_sort design and optimization of a high frequency oscillation suppression strategy for the grid connected inverter of a permanent magnet direct drive wind turbine
topic suppression strategies
high-frequency oscillation
damping factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/7/1679
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