POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPY
Delirium is an acute change in mental status in the form of disorientation in time and space, loss of attention and disruption of sleep/wake patterns. From the psychopathological point of view, delirium is a qualitative disorder of consciousness with concomitant disorders of perception (illusions an...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University”
2018-12-01
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| Series: | Кубанский научный медицинский вестник |
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| Online Access: | https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1503 |
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| author | M. M. Sokolova M. Y. Kirov K. V. Shelygin |
| author_facet | M. M. Sokolova M. Y. Kirov K. V. Shelygin |
| author_sort | M. M. Sokolova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Delirium is an acute change in mental status in the form of disorientation in time and space, loss of attention and disruption of sleep/wake patterns. From the psychopathological point of view, delirium is a qualitative disorder of consciousness with concomitant disorders of perception (illusions and hallucinations). Postoperative delirium (POD) is one of the postoperative complications that occur in patients of any age, including children. As a rule, POD develops within 5-7 days after the surgery. The frequency of its occurrence varies in different age groups. Nowadays more than 230 million surgeries are performed annually in the world, and the frequency of POD depends on the type of surgical operations, age of a patient and a number of risk factors. The effects of POD include cognitive disorders, prolonged hospitalization, increased mortality, leading to a significant increase in healthcare costs. The implementation of the protocol on the diagnosis and therapy of delirium, based on modern recommendations, can improve the clinical outcome. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3ac59cac8c9b4e2aaca71d2dedceb1d9 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1608-6228 2541-9544 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
| publisher | Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University” |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Кубанский научный медицинский вестник |
| spelling | doaj-art-3ac59cac8c9b4e2aaca71d2dedceb1d92025-08-20T03:57:13ZrusMinistry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University”Кубанский научный медицинский вестник1608-62282541-95442018-12-0125618419110.25207/1608-6228-2018-25-6-184-1911052POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPYM. M. Sokolova0M. Y. Kirov1K. V. Shelygin2Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Northern State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation.Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Northern State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation.Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Northern State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation.Delirium is an acute change in mental status in the form of disorientation in time and space, loss of attention and disruption of sleep/wake patterns. From the psychopathological point of view, delirium is a qualitative disorder of consciousness with concomitant disorders of perception (illusions and hallucinations). Postoperative delirium (POD) is one of the postoperative complications that occur in patients of any age, including children. As a rule, POD develops within 5-7 days after the surgery. The frequency of its occurrence varies in different age groups. Nowadays more than 230 million surgeries are performed annually in the world, and the frequency of POD depends on the type of surgical operations, age of a patient and a number of risk factors. The effects of POD include cognitive disorders, prolonged hospitalization, increased mortality, leading to a significant increase in healthcare costs. The implementation of the protocol on the diagnosis and therapy of delirium, based on modern recommendations, can improve the clinical outcome.https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1503postoperative deliriumcognitive dysfunction |
| spellingShingle | M. M. Sokolova M. Y. Kirov K. V. Shelygin POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPY Кубанский научный медицинский вестник postoperative delirium cognitive dysfunction |
| title | POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPY |
| title_full | POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPY |
| title_fullStr | POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPY |
| title_full_unstemmed | POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPY |
| title_short | POSTOPERATIVE DELIRIUM: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION AND THERAPY |
| title_sort | postoperative delirium modern aspects of diagnosis prevention and therapy |
| topic | postoperative delirium cognitive dysfunction |
| url | https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1503 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mmsokolova postoperativedeliriummodernaspectsofdiagnosispreventionandtherapy AT mykirov postoperativedeliriummodernaspectsofdiagnosispreventionandtherapy AT kvshelygin postoperativedeliriummodernaspectsofdiagnosispreventionandtherapy |